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Kennebunk, MainePhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Kennebunk

Household incomes in Kennebunk are higher than in 82% of U.S. towns

Poverty touches 7.3% of residents (Maine 10.7%). For jobs and income Kennebunk is better than 70% of U.S. towns (B+); for walkability it is more walkable than 70% of U.S. towns (B+). At home: 32% of workers have no commute at all (Maine 16%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Kennebunk apart on work

A lot of Kennebunk works from home

33% of Kennebunk workers work from home, against 16% across Maine. Time on the road ↓

Kennebunk trades workers with the towns around it

Kennebunk has about as many jobs (5,416) as working residents (4,979), but they are mostly different people: 3,945 residents leave for work each day while 4,382 people come in. Only 19% of the jobs in Kennebunk are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Kennebunk’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Kennebunk is Portland, 26 miles away as the crow flies. 12% of working residents (616) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Kennebunk

Household income holds Kennebunk’s grade up ($107,804, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down (4.4%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $107,804 (±$7,557) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 82% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.3% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.4% (±2.3) · ME 3.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 47% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 58% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#34 of 143
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Kennebunk could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

How long Kennebunk spends getting to work: about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
205 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Kennebunk27 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
33%

of Kennebunk workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 3 in 10
How Kennebunk gets to work
90%Drive alone
3%Carpool
1%Transit
3%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 3,833 commuters (the 33% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Kennebunk

On a workday 3,945 residents head out to work, 1,034 work right here, and 4,382 people come in from elsewhere.

3,945live here, work elsewhere
1,034live and work here
4,382work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night12,000
Workday13,000
12,000live here− 3,900head out to work+ 4,400come in to work= 13,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.09jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.09 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Kennebunk

10 mi25 mi30 miPortland: 12% · 25.9 miBiddeford: 7% · 9.5 miSouth Portland: 5% · 22.4 miSanford: 4% · 10.4 miScarborough: 4% · 17.7 miWells: 4% · 5.7 miSaco: 3% · 12.7 miKennebunkport: 3% · 6.6 miWestbrook: 2% · 25.2 miPortland 12%Biddeford 7%Sanford 4%Scarborough 4%Kennebunk
KennebunkTop destinations (size = commuters)
40%Under 10 mi1,992 residents
35%10–24 mi1,747 residents
11%25–50 mi566 residents
14%Over 50 mi673 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

12% of working residents work in Portland

South Portland: 234 residents work here (5%)Westbrook: 121 residents work here (2%)Portland: 616 residents work here (12%)Saco: 163 residents work here (3%)Biddeford: 324 residents work here (7%)Sanford: 187 residents work here (4%)KennebunkScarborough: 185 residents work here (4%)WaterboroWells: 175 residents work here (4%)Kennebunkport: 140 residents work here (3%)ArundelLymanPortlandBiddefordSouth PortlandSanfordScarboroughWellsKennebunk
1
Kennebunk (in town)right here
21%1,034
2
Portland25.9 mi away
12%616
3
Biddeford9.5 mi away
7%324
4
South Portland22.4 mi away
5%234
5
Sanford10.4 mi away
4%187
6
Scarborough17.7 mi away
4%185
7
Wells5.7 mi away
4%175
8
Saco12.7 mi away
3%163
9
Kennebunkport6.6 mi away
3%140
10
Westbrook25.2 mi away
2%121
Everywhere elseother towns and states
36%1,800
The top trips

Where Kennebunk clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Kennebunk: 5,416 jobs

Jobs based in KennebunkJobs Kennebunk residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms19%14%
Trade, transport & utilities10%16%
Services: health, schools, offices71%70%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month26%21%
Over $3,333 a month58%65%

Who does it

29 or younger23%18%
30 to 5448%48%
55 and older29%35%
+21%

Jobs based in Kennebunk, 2013 → 2023: 4,482 → 5,416. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Kennebunk’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Kennebunk, most people drive to work

EPA walkability index 7.7 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.7% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 66% of U.S. towns
Maine towns we grade 143 towns#33 of 143
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 5,679 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.8% of Kennebunk households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Kennebunk’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Kennebunk ranks: 887th of 2,151 U.S. towns of 9,000 to 16,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
2Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
3New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
…
150Falmouth ME12,982$151K2.3%2.7%13%A+
…
259Cape Elizabeth ME9,827$146K5.2%2.5%10%A
…
592York ME14,293$121K5.8%2.7%31%A−
…
885Woodbury NY11,571$121K4.6%7.7%10%B+
886Enumclaw WA13,172$121K7.5%3.7%17%B+
887Kennebunk ME12,152$108K7.3%4.4%21%B+
888Warren RI11,070$91K9.7%4.2%12%B+
889Union Township OH9,403$95K9.5%3.9%10%B+
…
2,151Roma TX11,543$25K37.1%12.4%22%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Kennebunk, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Kennebunk

The biggest share goes to Wells (4%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Arundel23 min
Kennebunk27 min
Wells28 min
Kennebunkport34 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownKennebunk workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Kennebunk–B+B+27 min$107,804
Arundelunder 3%A−C23 min$101,597
Wells4%B−B−28 min$88,024
Kennebunkport3%A−B−34 min$102,747

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Kennebunk’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Kennebunk: questions

What is the median household income in Kennebunk?

$107,804 (±$7,557) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Kennebunk?

7.3%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Kennebunk?

27 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 32% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Kennebunk work?

21% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Portland (12%, 26 mi), Biddeford (7%, 10 mi), South Portland (5%, 22 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Kennebunk walkable?

Kennebunk is more walkable than 70% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 7.7 out of 20, and 4% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Kennebunk without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Kennebunk, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Kennebunk

Kennebunk home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.