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Kennebunk, MainePhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Kennebunk · FEMA

For coastal flooding, Kennebunk’s building-damage rate is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Kennebunk gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns, #90 of 143 in Maine. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (50%), then hurricanes (25%). Flood insurance has paid 261 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 65%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#90 of 143 in Maine
Hazard risk
B+#90 of 143
in Maine · lower than 65% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
50% of expected building damage
Flood claims
261
paid since 1978 · $6.8M
Flooded more than once
36
properties · 4 “severe repetitive loss”
Disasters paid out here
19
of 35 declared for York County

What stands out about Kennebunk’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Kennebunk faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

50%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 77% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Hurricanes

25%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Coastal flooding

11%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

Ice storms

7%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Strong wind Wildfire Lightning Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Kennebunk’s grade

River and rain flooding is 50% of the building damage FEMA expects in Kennebunk, and Kennebunk’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 77% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 11%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Kennebunk sits
Kennebunk
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #90 of 143 in Maine; lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Kennebunk’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding50%Hurricanes25%Coastal flooding11%Everything else14%

The typical Maine town has lower expected damage than 70% of U.S. towns; within the state, Kennebunk has more expected damage per building than 63% of Maine towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $3.7M a year in losses across Kennebunk: $3.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Kennebunk covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Kennebunk flood? Yes: 261 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Kennebunk, from FEMA’s records: 40.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 91% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 35 claims1979: 0 claims1980: 2 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 3 claims1987: 2 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 5 claims1991: 62 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 1 claim1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 4 claims1997: 2 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 3 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 5 claims2007: 30 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 3 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 2 claims2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 20 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 17 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 59 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims197819912024
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The “Halloween” storm61 claims · $915K
  • The April 2007 nor’easter28 claims · $845K
261
paid claims since 1978
$6.8M
paid to owners
36
homes flooded more than once
$26K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (4)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Kennebunk isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: York County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
8homes raised above flood level
3flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

19 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Kennebunk

Disasters that paid out in Kennebunk itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Kennebunk), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Severe Winter Storm$32K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  2. 2024Severe Storms and Flooding37 households applied for aid$76K aid approved$1.6M to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  3. 2022Severe Storm and Flooding$88K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs17 flood claims paid that year
  4. 2018Severe Storm and Flooding$1.5M to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs20 flood claims paid that year
  5. 2017Severe Storm and Flooding$31K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  6. 2015Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$34K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
Show all 19
  1. 2013Severe Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding$41K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2010Severe Storms and Flooding$16K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  3. 2010Severe Winter Storm$56K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  4. 2008Severe Winter Storm and Flooding$92K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  5. 2008Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes$20K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  6. 2007Severe Storms and Inland and Coastal Flooding52 households applied for aid$100K aid approved$1.1M to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs30 flood claims paid that year
  7. 2006Severe Storms and Flooding76 households applied for aid$86K aid approved$63K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs5 flood claims paid that year
  8. 2005Severe Storms, Flooding, Snow Melt, and Ice Jams$62K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  9. 2005Snow$29K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  10. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$36K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  11. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$45K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  12. 2001Severe Winter Storms and Flooding$17K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
  13. 2001Snow$31K to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in KennebunkYork County only

York County has had 35 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Kennebunk after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Kennebunk archive →
Next door

Kennebunk and its neighbors

Kennebunk is 2nd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
ArundelB+less damage than 65%river and rain flooding7
KennebunkB+less damage than 65%river and rain flooding261
WellsB−less damage than 50%river and rain flooding468
KennebunkportC+more damage than 63%coastal flooding175

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Kennebunk faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Kennebunk

Is Kennebunk at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Kennebunk has lower expected damage per building than 65% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #90 of 143 in Maine. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (50%) and hurricanes (25%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Kennebunk flood?

Flood insurance has paid 261 claims in Kennebunk since 1978, $6.8M in all, or 40.8 per 1,000 homes, more than 91% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 36 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from The "Halloween" Storm (61).

Is Kennebunk in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In York County, 3.4% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Kennebunk?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Kennebunk’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Kennebunk?

By FEMA money that reached Kennebunk, Severe Storms and Flooding (2024): 37 households applied for aid, $76K approved, and $1.6M to the Town of Kennebunk for repairs. By flood claims, The "Halloween" Storm: 61 paid, $915K.

Is Kennebunk at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (50%), and Kennebunk’s rate for it is lower than 77% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Kennebunk.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Kennebunk’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.