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Castine penobPhoto: No machine-readable author provided. Masonbarge assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5
Jobs & commute in Castine

Households in Castine have higher incomes than those in 86% of U.S. towns

14.1% of residents live below the poverty line, against 10.7% across Maine. The two grades for Castine are C+ for jobs and income and A− for walkability. About one in five work in Castine; the top destination outside it is Blue Hill (9%, 14 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Castine and work: the main findings

Commutes from Castine are quick

The average trip to work takes 14 minutes, against 25 across Maine. That’s about 84 hours a year less on the road than the typical Maine worker. Time on the road ↓

Castine’s workforce skews older

37% of Castine’s working residents are 55 or older. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 406 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

What drives the Jobs & income grade in Castine

On income, poverty and job access, Castine is better than 36% of U.S. towns. Household income holds Castine’s grade up ($113,750, U.S. $80,734); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 5% of U.S. towns).

Household income $113,750 (±$26,100) · ME $74,733 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.1% · ME 10.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 5% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (2.7%) is left out: Castine’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

C−B+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Castine could be anywhere from C− to B+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

The trip to work from Castine: about 14 minutes

A year of commuting
109 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 4.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Castine14 min
Maine25 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Castine workers work from home, vs 16% across Maine. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Castine gets to work
52%Drive alone
10%Carpool
36%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 546 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Maine: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Mostly services: health care, schools and offices

554 jobs are based in Castine.

Jobs based in CastineJobs Castine residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%12%
Trade, transport & utilities3%17%
Services: health, schools, offices92%71%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%28%
Over $3,333 a month64%55%

Who does it

29 or younger10%16%
30 to 5447%48%
55 and older43%37%
−24%

Jobs based in Castine, 2013 → 2023: 725 → 554. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Castine’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

In and out of Castine on a workday

On a workday 326 residents head out to work, 80 work right here, and 474 people come in from elsewhere.

326live here, work elsewhere
80live and work here
474work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,300
Workday1,500
1,300live here− 330head out to work+ 470come in to work= 1,500on a workday

About 1,500 people are in Castine on a workday afternoon, 11% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.36jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.36 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Castine’s residents

Portland: 21 residents work here (5%)Bangor: 26 residents work here (6%)Belfast: 10 residents work here (2%)Augusta: 14 residents work here (3%)Ellsworth: 31 residents work here (8%)BrooksvilleBar Harbor: 11 residents work here (3%)IslesboroStockton SpringsVerona IslandSearsportBlue Hill: 38 residents work here (9%)SedgwickOrlandPenobscot: 15 residents work here (4%)CastineBucksport: 13 residents work here (3%)HampdenBlue HillEllsworthBangorPortlandPenobscotAugustaCastine
1
Castine (in town)right here
20%80
2
Blue Hill13.8 mi away
9%38
3
Ellsworth19.3 mi away
8%31
4
Bangor27.8 mi away
6%26
5
Portland87.8 mi away
5%21
6
Penobscot6.2 mi away
4%15
7
Augusta46.3 mi away
3%14
8
Bucksport15 mi away
3%13
9
Bar Harbor26.8 mi away
3%11
10
Belfast10.9 mi away
2%10
Everywhere elseother towns and states
36%147
The top trips

Where Castine clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far Castine’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBlue Hill: 9% · 13.8 miEllsworth: 8% · 19.3 miBangor: 6% · 27.8 miPortland: 5% · 87.8 miPenobscot: 4% · 6.2 miAugusta: 3% · 46.3 miBucksport: 3% · 15 miBar Harbor: 3% · 26.8 miBelfast: 2% · 10.9 miBlue Hill 9%Ellsworth 8%Bangor 6%Portland 5%Penobscot 4%Castine
CastineTop destinations (size = commuters)
29%Under 10 mi119 residents
30%10–24 mi121 residents
19%25–50 mi79 residents
21%Over 50 mi87 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Castine is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Castine is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 36.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.0% across Maine, on an EPA index of 6.2.

EPA walkability index 6.2 of 20 · typical ME town 6.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 38% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 36.5% of commuters · ME 5.0% · U.S. 7.1%Among the top U.S. towns
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 618 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.5% of Castine households have no vehicle (Maine 6.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Castine’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Castine is 2,672nd of 5,400 U.S. towns of 900 to 1,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
428Ogunquit ME1,606$114K3.2%0.0%22%A−
…
460Pownal ME1,645$104K5.5%0.7%1%A−
…
894Edgecomb ME1,214$109K5.6%3.1%3%B+
…
2,670Painted Post NY1,704$63K12.4%9.1%8%C+
2,671Saxonburg PA1,368$45K10.4%2.8%3%C+
2,672Castine ME1,310$114K14.1%2.7%20%C+
2,673Lincoln Township MI1,508$70K6.7%2.5%1%C+
2,674Antrim Township OH1,129$67K10.1%2.2%<1%C+
…
5,400Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Castine, the top three, the last and three more from Maine.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Castine

The biggest share goes to Penobscot (4%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Islesboro8 min
Castine14 min
Brooksville21 min
Searsport22 min
Penobscot25 min
Stockton Springs30 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownCastine workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Castine–C+A−14 min$113,750
Brooksvilleunder 3%——21 min—
Penobscot4%DB−25 min$63,194
Islesborounder 3%——8 min—
Stockton Springsunder 3%C−C30 min$74,886
Searsportunder 3%CC−22 min$64,303

Same-state neighbors only. Brooksville and Islesboro: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Castine’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Castine: questions

What is the median household income in Castine?

$113,750 (±$26,100) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,733 across Maine and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Castine?

14.1%, against 10.7% across Maine and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Castine?

14 minutes each way on average, against 25 across Maine and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Castine work?

20% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Blue Hill (9%, 14 mi), Ellsworth (8%, 19 mi), Bangor (6%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Castine walkable?

Castine is more walkable than 75% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 6.2 out of 20, and 36% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Castine without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Castine, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Castine

Castine home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.