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West Main Street, Downtown New Britain, ConnecticutPhoto: Kenneth C. Zirkel · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in New Britain

Unemployment in New Britain (7.9%) is higher than in 88% of U.S. towns

Measured by household income, New Britain is behind 76% of U.S. towns. Home is the office for 8% of workers, against 16% across Connecticut. About one in seven work in New Britain; the top destination outside it is Hartford (10%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

New Britain at work: what stands out

Most New Britain residents work close to home

60% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. Only 5% work more than 50 miles away. How far ↓

Commutes from New Britain are quick

The average trip to work takes 22 minutes, against 27 across Connecticut. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Connecticut worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in New Britain: the grade in detail

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, New Britain is better than 31% of U.S. towns, #146 of 155 in Connecticut. Job access by car holds New Britain’s grade up (ahead of 92% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $58,613 (±$2,303) · CT $95,781 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Poverty 18.1% · CT 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 19% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.9% (±1.2) · CT 5.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 92% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#146 of 155
CC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, New Britain could be anywhere from C to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Miles to work from New Britain

10 mi25 mi30 miHartford: 10% · 8.2 miFarmington: 5% · 4.7 miNewington: 4% · 2.9 miBerlin: 4% · 4.9 miWest Hartford: 4% · 6.4 miBristol: 3% · 8 miMiddletown: 3% · 11.1 miEast Hartford: 3% · 10.9 miSouthington: 3% · 6.8 miHartford 10%Farmington 5%Newington 4%Berlin 4%West Hartford 4%New Britain
New BritainTop destinations (size = commuters)
60%Under 10 mi18,022 residents
25%10–24 mi7,705 residents
10%25–50 mi3,008 residents
5%Over 50 mi1,540 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

The daily trip from New Britain: about 22 minutes

A year of commuting
165 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

New Britain22 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of New Britain workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How New Britain gets to work
79%Drive alone
12%Carpool
4%Transit
2%Walk
<1%Bike
3%Other

Share of the 32,463 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who commutes out of New Britain, and who commutes in

On a workday 25,862 residents head out to work, 4,440 work right here, and 19,342 people come in from elsewhere.

25,862live here, work elsewhere
4,440live and work here
19,342work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night76,000
Workday70,000
76,000live here− 26,000head out to work+ 19,000come in to work= 70,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.78jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.78 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Commuting out of New Britain: the destinations

New BritainHartford: 3,146 residents work here (10%)MeridenMiddletown: 933 residents work here (3%)Bristol: 955 residents work here (3%)Berlin: 1,133 residents work here (4%)Farmington: 1,594 residents work here (5%)East Hartford: 890 residents work here (3%)Newington: 1,254 residents work here (4%)PlainvilleSouthington: 805 residents work here (3%)West Hartford: 1,123 residents work here (4%)KensingtonHartfordFarmingtonNewingtonBerlinWest HartfordBristolNew Britain
1
New Britain (in town)right here
15%4,440
2
Hartford8.2 mi away
10%3,146
3
Farmington4.7 mi away
5%1,594
4
Newington2.9 mi away
4%1,254
5
Berlin4.9 mi away
4%1,133
6
West Hartford6.4 mi away
4%1,123
7
Bristol8 mi away
3%955
8
Middletown11.1 mi away
3%933
9
East Hartford10.9 mi away
3%890
10
Southington6.8 mi away
3%805
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%14,029
The top trips

Where New Britain clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

65% of the jobs in New Britain pay over $3,333 a month

23,782 jobs are based in New Britain.

Jobs based in New BritainJobs New Britain residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms17%17%
Trade, transport & utilities18%22%
Services: health, schools, offices65%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month24%31%
Over $3,333 a month65%55%

Who does it

29 or younger20%27%
30 to 5452%52%
55 and older28%21%
+2%

Jobs based in New Britain, 2013 → 2023: 23,336 → 23,782. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs New Britain’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

New Britain is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns

EPA walkability index 12.5 of 20 · typical CT town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 92% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.3% of commuters · CT 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 82% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#19 of 155
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 35,303 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 98% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 61% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 13.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 96% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Stamford31.8
New Britain13.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 15.3% of New Britain households have no vehicle (Connecticut 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). 4% of New Britain’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 590 U.S. towns of 53,000 to 103,000, New Britain comes 504th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
2Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
3Plymouth MN78,942$137K4.3%2.3%12%A+
…
80West Hartford CT64,242$130K6.3%4.1%14%A
…
118Milford CT53,606$111K5.1%4.4%20%A
…
126Fairfield CT66,262$172K4.7%5.9%18%A−
…
502Hanford CA62,229$76K14.5%9.5%26%C
503Winter Haven FL62,313$60K16.4%5.1%13%C
504New Britain CT76,286$59K18.1%7.9%15%C
505Bryan TX91,996$59K23.0%5.0%32%C
506New Brunswick NJ57,133$66K32.0%8.1%15%C
…
590Albany GA66,907$47K27.5%11.2%51%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of New Britain, the top three, the last and three more from Connecticut.

Next door

Work next door: 16% of New Britain’s workers

The biggest share goes to Farmington (5%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownNew Britain workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
New Britain–CA22 min$58,613
Farmington5%A+A−24 min$141,120
Newington4%AA−21 min$102,884
Berlin4%A+B−21 min$113,598
Plainvilleunder 3%A−B+21 min$84,343
Kensingtonunder 3%——20 min—
Southington3%AC+24 min$124,309

Same-state neighbors only. Kensington: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of New Britain’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in New Britain: questions

What is the median household income in New Britain?

$58,613 (±$2,303) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in New Britain?

18.1%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from New Britain?

22 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in New Britain work?

15% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hartford (10%, 8 mi), Farmington (5%, 5 mi), Newington (4%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is New Britain walkable?

New Britain is more walkable than 92% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.5 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around New Britain without a car?

4% of commuters take transit and 15% of households have no car. 61% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from New Britain, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of New Britain

New Britain home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.