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New brunswick from the air in February 2026Photo: Alansohn · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in New Brunswick

A job hub: New Brunswick has 2.5 jobs per working resident, and 41,758 people come in to work

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 5.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 43.7 in Jersey City. New Brunswick has 44,354 jobs; 17,797 of its residents have a job. For jobs and income New Brunswick is better than 31% of U.S. towns (C); for walkability it is among the most walkable U.S. towns (A+).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in New Brunswick

New Brunswick is where the jobs are

New Brunswick has 44,354 jobs, 2.5 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 84,000 people are in town, 46% more than the 57,000 who live here. Day and night ↓

New Brunswick draws workers from far and wide

The 44,354 jobs in New Brunswick are filled from a wide area. New Brunswick’s own residents hold 6% and the ten next-biggest home towns 26%; the other 68% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

No single place dominates New Brunswick’s commute

The biggest draw, Edison Township, gets only 6% of working residents, and 51% work outside the top ten towns entirely. New Brunswick residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Commutes from New Brunswick are quick

The average trip to work takes 23 minutes, against 31 across New Jersey. That’s about 61 hours a year less on the road than the typical New Jersey worker, and quicker than any town next door (26 to 37 minutes). Time on the road ↓

The jobs in New Brunswick pay better than its residents’ jobs

74% of the jobs based in New Brunswick pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 58% of the jobs New Brunswick residents hold. 94% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside New Brunswick. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

How New Brunswick earns its Jobs & income grade

Job access by car holds New Brunswick’s grade up (ahead of 97% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (32.0%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $65,810 (±$10,751) · NJ $103,556 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 35% of U.S. towns
Poverty 32.0% · NJ 9.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 3% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 8.1% (±1.7) · NJ 6.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 97% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#446 of 468
C−C+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, New Brunswick could be anywhere from C− to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily commute in and out of New Brunswick

On a workday 15,201 residents head out to work and 2,596 work right here.

15,201live here, work elsewhere
2,596live and work here
41,758work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night57,000
Workday84,000
57,000live here− 15,000head out to work+ 42,000come in to work= 84,000on a workday

About 84,000 people are in New Brunswick on a workday afternoon, 46% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
2.49jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where New Brunswick’s workers come from

Highland ParkNew BrunswickNewarkNew York: 775 workers live here (2%)South Brunswick Township: 967 workers live here (2%)Old Bridge Township: 821 workers live here (2%)North Brunswick Township: 1,650 workers live here (4%)Piscataway Township: 1,137 workers live here (3%)East Brunswick Township: 1,193 workers live here (3%)Edison Township: 1,605 workers live here (4%)Franklin Township: 2,437 workers live here (5%)Woodbridge Township: 1,210 workers live here (3%)VoorheesEast FranklinSomersetFranklin TownshipNorth Brunswick TownshipEdison TownshipWoodbridge TownshipEast Brunswick TownshipPiscataway TownshipNew Brunswick
1
New Brunswick (in town)right here
6%2,596
25%2,437
34%1,650
4
Edison Township5.2 mi away
4%1,605
53%1,210
63%1,193
73%1,137
82%967
92%821
10
New York City, NY29.2 mi away
2%775
Everywhere elseother towns and states
68%29,963
The top trips

Where New Brunswick clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

From New Brunswick, about 23 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
179 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

New Brunswick23 min
New Jersey31 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of New Brunswick workers work from home, vs 17% across New Jersey. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How New Brunswick gets to work
46%Drive alone
12%Carpool
5%Transit
16%Walk
3%Bike
18%Other

Share of the 23,703 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across New Jersey: 75% drive alone, 10% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

Health, schools and offices: most of the jobs in New Brunswick

Jobs based in New BrunswickJobs New Brunswick residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms10%11%
Trade, transport & utilities5%29%
Services: health, schools, offices85%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%30%
Over $3,333 a month74%58%

Who does it

29 or younger18%29%
30 to 5455%50%
55 and older27%21%
+10%

Jobs based in New Brunswick, 2014 → 2024: 40,163 → 44,354. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs New Brunswick’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Miles to work from New Brunswick

10 mi25 mi35 miEdison Township: 6% · 5.2 miNew York City: 6% · 29.2 miFranklin Township: 4% · 5.6 miSouth Brunswick Township: 4% · 8.2 miNorth Brunswick Township: 4% · 3.1 miEast Brunswick Township: 3% · 4.4 miNewark: 2% · 21.7 miWoodbridge Township: 2% · 9.5 miPiscataway Township: 2% · 4.2 miEdison Township 6%New York City 6%South Brunswick Township 4%North Brunswick Township 4%New Brunswick
New BrunswickTop destinations (size = commuters)
46%Under 10 mi8,221 residents
26%10–24 mi4,634 residents
22%25–50 mi3,985 residents
5%Over 50 mi932 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Good to walk, short on transit: New Brunswick

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, New Brunswick is among the most walkable U.S. towns, #18 of 468 in New Jersey. Both inputs place New Brunswick near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 14.7 of 20 · typical NJ town 10.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 98% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 24.3% of commuters · NJ 13.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 98% of U.S. towns
New Jersey towns we grade 468 towns#18 of 468
A+A+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 26,624 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 92% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 52% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.0 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 84% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Jersey City43.7
New Brunswick5.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 26.4% of New Brunswick households have no vehicle (New Jersey 11.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 5% of New Brunswick’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

New Brunswick places 669th of 773 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 40,000 to 77,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
3Liberty Township OH40,625$187K1.6%2.5%8%A+
…
29Marlboro Township NJ42,254$186K3.5%3.6%8%A+
…
38Bridgewater Township NJ46,455$173K4.1%3.7%10%A
…
67Wayne Township NJ54,819$153K3.4%4.9%11%A
…
667Myrtle Beach SC40,937$60K19.0%5.4%37%C
668Sierra Vista AZ44,907$70K12.0%4.8%41%C
669New Brunswick NJ57,133$66K32.0%8.1%15%C
670Midwest City OK58,799$58K16.5%7.1%12%C
671Union NY53,972$62K16.2%5.8%29%C
…
773Bullhead City AZ43,987$51K18.7%11.5%25%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of New Brunswick, the top three, the last and three more from New Jersey.

Next door

Bordering towns draw 19% of New Brunswick’s workers

The biggest share goes to Edison Township (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownNew Brunswick workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
New Brunswick–CA+23 min$65,810
Highland Parkunder 3%A−A+27 min$104,694
Edison Township6%A−A+34 min$125,145
Franklin Township4%AA−34 min$124,648
East Brunswick Township3%AA37 min$143,343
East Franklinunder 3%——33 min—
Piscataway Township2%A−A26 min$127,832
North Brunswick Township4%A−A29 min$120,764
Somersetunder 3%——35 min—
Voorheesunder 3%——31 min—

Same-state neighbors only. East Franklin, Somerset and Voorhees: Census-designated places inside larger towns, graded as part of them. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of New Brunswick’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in New Brunswick: questions

What is the median household income in New Brunswick?

$65,810 (±$10,751) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $103,556 across New Jersey and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in New Brunswick?

32.0%, against 9.7% across New Jersey and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from New Brunswick?

23 minutes each way on average, against 31 across New Jersey and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in New Brunswick work?

15% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Edison Township (6%, 5 mi), New York City (6%, 29 mi), Franklin Township (4%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is New Brunswick walkable?

New Brunswick is among the most walkable U.S. towns (Walkability A+): an EPA walkability index of 14.7 out of 20, and 24% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around New Brunswick without a car?

5% of commuters take transit and 26% of households have no car. 52% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from New Brunswick, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of New Brunswick

New Brunswick home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.