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St Joseph Church, Bristol CTPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Bristol

Unemployment in Bristol (7.3%) is higher than in 84% of U.S. towns

Commuters spend 24 minutes getting to work on average; Connecticut averages 27, the U.S. 26. For jobs and income Bristol is better than 51% of U.S. towns (B−); for walkability it is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns (B+). About one in five stay in Bristol for work; outside it, Hartford is the main destination (8%, 15 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

Where Bristol’s Jobs & income grade comes from

Job access by car holds Bristol’s grade up (ahead of 87% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down. It also does well on household income.

Household income $79,076 (±$5,956) · CT $95,781 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 55% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.7% · CT 10.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 45% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.3% (±1.5) · CT 5.6% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 16% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 87% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#131 of 155
C+B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Bristol could be anywhere from C+ to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

A workday in Bristol: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 24,493 residents head out to work, 5,629 work right here, and 15,299 people come in from elsewhere.

24,493live here, work elsewhere
5,629live and work here
15,299work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night62,000
Workday53,000
62,000live here− 24,000head out to work+ 15,000come in to work= 53,000on a workday

About 53,000 people are in Bristol on a workday afternoon, 15% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.69jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.69 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Bristol to work: where people go

New Britain: 1,301 residents work here (4%)Hartford: 2,440 residents work here (8%)New Haven: 603 residents work here (2%)TorringtonBristolWaterbury: 1,015 residents work here (3%)BurlingtonFarmington: 1,860 residents work here (6%)East Hartford: 594 residents work here (2%)Plainville: 987 residents work here (3%)Southington: 1,628 residents work here (5%)WolcottWest Hartford: 736 residents work here (2%)PlymouthTerryvilleHartfordFarmingtonSouthingtonNew BritainWaterburyPlainvilleBristol
1
Bristol (in town)right here
19%5,629
2
Hartford14.6 mi away
8%2,440
3
Farmington6.1 mi away
6%1,860
4
Southington6.1 mi away
5%1,628
5
New Britain8 mi away
4%1,301
6
Waterbury9.8 mi away
3%1,015
7
Plainville4.5 mi away
3%987
8
West Hartford11.2 mi away
2%736
9
New Haven25.6 mi away
2%603
10
East Hartford18 mi away
2%594
Everywhere elseother towns and states
44%13,329
The top trips

Where Bristol clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Bristol’s 20,928 jobs

Jobs based in BristolJobs Bristol residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms16%19%
Trade, transport & utilities16%18%
Services: health, schools, offices68%62%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%23%
Over $3,333 a month63%66%

Who does it

29 or younger25%22%
30 to 5451%52%
55 and older24%26%
−5%

Jobs based in Bristol, 2013 → 2023: 21,925 → 20,928. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Bristol’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 24 minutes each way for Bristol’s commuters

A year of commuting
182 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Bristol24 min
Connecticut27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Bristol workers work from home, vs 16% across Connecticut. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Bristol gets to work
85%Drive alone
12%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 28,097 commuters (the 11% who work from home are left out). Across Connecticut: 82% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Bristol

10 mi25 mi30 miHartford: 8% · 14.6 miFarmington: 6% · 6.1 miSouthington: 5% · 6.1 miNew Britain: 4% · 8 miWaterbury: 3% · 9.8 miPlainville: 3% · 4.5 miWest Hartford: 2% · 11.2 miNew Haven: 2% · 25.6 miEast Hartford: 2% · 18 miHartford 8%Farmington 6%Southington 5%New Britain 4%Waterbury 3%Bristol
BristolTop destinations (size = commuters)
45%Under 10 mi13,539 residents
39%10–24 mi11,847 residents
9%25–50 mi2,835 residents
6%Over 50 mi1,888 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Bristol gets around

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 2.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 7.1% across Connecticut.

EPA walkability index 10.4 of 20 · typical CT town 7.1 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 84% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.3% of commuters · CT 7.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 50% of U.S. towns
Connecticut towns we grade 155 towns#62 of 155
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 31,711 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 68% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 12% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 4.8 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 84% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Stamford31.8
Bristol4.8

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 7.6% of Bristol households have no vehicle (Connecticut 8.8%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Bristol’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 704 U.S. towns of 44,000 to 84,000, Bristol comes 479th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1McLean VA49,627$250K2.9%2.3%6%A+
2Lakeville MN79,270$139K2.9%2.0%11%A+
3Fulshear TX64,630$187K1.6%2.8%2%A+
…
58Southington CT44,242$124K4.9%3.4%17%A
…
119West Hartford CT64,242$130K6.3%4.1%14%A
…
152Wallingford CT44,406$105K5.4%3.9%21%A
…
477Idaho Falls ID71,785$73K11.5%4.2%54%B−
478East Hartford CT50,968$71K13.2%5.4%10%B−
479Bristol CT62,341$79K10.7%7.3%19%B−
480Four Corners FL65,048$73K10.5%4.8%6%B−
481Parma OH78,581$69K10.1%6.5%10%B−
…
704Pahrump NV47,347$62K13.7%8.5%28%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Bristol, the top three, the last and three more from Connecticut.

Next door

14% of Bristol works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Farmington (6%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownBristol workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Bristol–B−B+24 min$79,076
Plainville3%A−B+21 min$84,343
Burlingtonunder 2%AC29 min$165,120
Plymouthunder 2%A−C29 min$94,514
Southington5%AC+24 min$124,309
Terryvilleunder 2%——29 min—
Wolcottunder 2%AC30 min$110,850
Farmington6%A+A−24 min$141,120

Same-state neighbors only. Terryville: a Census-designated place inside a larger town, graded as part of it. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Bristol’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Bristol: questions

What is the median household income in Bristol?

$79,076 (±$5,956) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $95,781 across Connecticut and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Bristol?

10.7%, against 10.0% across Connecticut and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Bristol?

24 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Connecticut and 26 nationally. 11% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Bristol work?

19% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hartford (8%, 15 mi), Farmington (6%, 6 mi), Southington (5%, 6 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Bristol walkable?

Bristol is more walkable than 73% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 10.4 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Bristol without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 12% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Bristol, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Bristol

Bristol home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.