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Rothesay Railway Station (European and North American)Rothesay Railway Station (European and North American) · Photo: Verne Equinox · CC BY 3.0
1historic place on the registers
History of Rothesay · Canada’s heritage registers

Rothesay: 1 historic place, with the highest designation

Rothesay’s entry is Rothesay Railway Station (European and North American) (1858), a national historic site. Relative to its size Rothesay has 0.8 per 10,000 residents, more than 77% of Canadian towns.

Historic places
1
0.8 per 10,000 residents
Highest designations
1
National Historic Sites and Classified Federal Heritage Buildings
Oldest building
1858
the first construction date on its record
Homes built before 1961
16%
typical town: 18%
How it began

Milestones of Rothesay since 1860

Rothesay Railway Station, the earliest station on record, opened in 1860. August 4, 1860 is the date of Rothesay’s municipality in Wikidata, and like many such dates it may record a charter, not the first homes.

How it began: Wikidata (CC0).

The map

Where Rothesay’s history is

Every place on the registers inside the town, by its designation.

Rothesay Railway Station (European and North American) · National Historic Site · 1858–1861
Highest designations

Each dot is a place: point at it for the name, tap it for its page.

The 1, by tier
1 Highest designations

Federal designations come from Parks Canada’s directory; a province’s or a council’s own listing shows here only when Wikidata holds it and an encyclopedia covers it.

Points from Wikidata (Parks Canada’s files carry none) and from Québec’s register, as mapped there.

Highest designations

One place in Rothesay with the highest designation

National Historic Sites and Classified Federal Heritage Buildings, Canada’s highest federal recognition. Each one opens its own page.

Around the town

Top-ranked heritage near Rothesay: 15 places within 25 km

Among them are 15 National Historic Sites, 6 provincial or municipal listings and 4 Recognized Federal Heritage Buildings. 26 places lie within 25 km. The oldest, Fort La Tour, dates from 1631, 15 km away.

The 12 nearest, within 25 km

St. Luke's Anglican ChurchNational Historic Site · 1833–1834 · 6.2 km away, in Quispamsis
Trinity Church and RectoryNational Historic Site · 1787–1790 · 13 km away, in Kingston
Cathedral of the Immaculate ConceptionLocal historic place · 1865 · 13 km away, in Saint John
St. John's Anglican Church / Stone ChurchNational Historic Site · 1823–1827 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Saint John County Court HouseNational Historic Site · 1826–1830 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Number 2 Mechanics' Volunteer Company Engine HouseNational Historic Site · 1840–1842 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Loyalist HouseNational Historic Site · 1810–1818 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Saint John City MarketNational Historic Site · 1874–1877 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Imperial / Bi-Capitol TheatreNational Historic Site · 1912–1924 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Admiral Beatty HotelLocal historic place · 14 km away, in Saint John
Trinity Anglican ChurchLocal historic place · 1880 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Saint John Masonic TempleLocal historic place · 1881 · 14 km away, in Saint John
Homes by age

Rothesay built the most from 1961 to 1980, 34% of today’s homes

Like the typical town (18%), Rothesay has 16% of its homes from before 1961. Homes built from 1981 to 2000 make up 32% of Rothesay’s, against 23% in the typical town. From 2016 on, Rothesay built 4.8% of its homes, near the typical 4.1%.

16%
Before 1961
34%
1961–80
32%
1981–2000
14%
2001–15
4.8%
2016–21
RothesayTypical town

2021 Census, private dwellings by period of construction (Statistics Canada); the typical town is the middle Canadian town of 2,500 or more.

Towns its size

Rothesay has the 3rd most of 16 towns its size

Towns of 12,500 to 12,700 residents, by places on the registers.

Rothesay1

Ahead of it: Carignan and Kings County, Subdivision B. The middle one has 0. For 12, the registers list nothing.

Neighbours

Rothesay and its neighbours

TownPeoplePlacesHighestOldest
Rothesay12,626111858
Quispamsis20,240111833
Kingston3,577111787
Saint John79,37124141631
Simonds4,26300—
Hampton3,26800—
Westfield2,245211659
In brief

Rothesay in brief

All told, Rothesay has 1 historic place, one with the highest designation; Rothesay Railway Station (European and North American) heads the list. Only 2 of the 16 towns nearest its size have more historic places. The census dates only 16% of its homes before 1961, against 18% in the typical town. Beyond that, Charles Carter Drury (1846) is its person of the past on the record; and its one place was designated in 1976.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The federal register. Parks Canada’s Directory of Federal Heritage Designations lists every National Historic Site, federal heritage building, heritage railway station and lighthouse; the Canadian Register of Historic Places adds their statements in English and French.
  • Protection. Federal recognition isn’t a planning control: buildings the federal government owns follow its heritage policy, while others are protected only by a provincial or municipal designation.
  • People and events. The open directory puts its national historic persons nowhere, so a town shows one only on firm ground: a birth there, matched by name and life years, or a historic place there named for the person whose record says so. Events are left out.
  • Provincial and municipal lists. Provincial and municipal listings here come from Wikidata alone, since the provinces’ own registers can’t be reused; a listing needs an encyclopedia article to get a page.
  • The grade. This page gives no grade; history doesn’t count toward a Canadian town’s letter.
  • Map points. Federal places get their map points from Wikidata, since Parks Canada’s files carry none; they are as mapped there.
  • The tiers. The highest designations are National Historic Sites, Classified Federal Heritage Buildings and Québec’s classements; then come the other federal designations; then provincial and local listings.

Questions about Rothesay’s history

Which places in Rothesay have the highest designation?

It is Rothesay Railway Station (European and North American).

What is the oldest building in Rothesay?

Rothesay Railway Station (European and North American) (National Historic Site): the first construction date on its record is 1858.

How old are the homes in Rothesay?

Before 1961: 16% of its homes; the typical town has 18%.

Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada (Parks Canada).

Sources: Parks Canada, Directory of Federal Heritage Designations · Canadian Register of Historic Places (federal extract) · Wikidata (CC0) for map points, other names and articles · Statistics Canada, 2021 Census (homes by period of construction). Under the Statistics Canada Open Licence.

Adapted from Statistics Canada (Census of Population 2021, population estimates 2025, 2021 census boundaries) under the Statistics Canada Open Licence; this does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada. Neighbourhood names in some cities © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).