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Jobs & commute in Franklin

Franklin has higher unemployment (7.9%) than 88% of U.S. towns

Jobs and income earn Franklin C−; getting around on foot earns it B+. For 5% of workers, the job is at home, next to 18% for Virginia as a whole. About one in five stay in Franklin for work; outside it, Suffolk is the main destination (10%, 17 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Franklin, in a few figures

Franklin trades workers with the towns around it

Franklin has about as many jobs (3,605) as working residents (3,039), but they are mostly different people: 2,421 residents leave for work each day while 2,987 people come in. Only 17% of the jobs in Franklin are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

32% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Franklin’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Franklin is better than 17% of U.S. towns, #239 of 253 in Virginia. Job access by car holds Franklin’s grade up (ahead of 45% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $63,245 (±$6,558) · VA $93,170 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Poverty 19.3% · VA 9.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 16% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.9% (±4.8) · VA 4.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 12% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 45% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#239 of 253
DB−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Franklin could be anywhere from D to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Franklin

On a workday 2,421 residents head out to work, 618 work right here, and 2,987 people come in from elsewhere.

2,421live here, work elsewhere
618live and work here
2,987work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,500
Workday9,000
8,500live here− 2,400head out to work+ 3,000come in to work= 9,000on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.19jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.19 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Franklin

10 mi25 mi50 mi75 miSuffolk: 10% · 17 miRichmond: 3% · 65.5 miChesapeake: 2% · 35.4 miNewport News: 2% · 35.7 miCamptown: 2% · 2.6 miCourtland: 2% · 7 miSmithfield: 2% · 27 miNorfolk: 2% · 41.9 miEmporia: 1% · 33 miSuffolk 10%Richmond 3%Newport News 2%Camptown 2%Franklin
FranklinTop destinations (size = commuters)
32%Under 10 mi952 residents
16%10–24 mi483 residents
20%25–50 mi609 residents
32%Over 50 mi952 residents

About 32% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Franklin ends

Courtland: 62 residents work here (2%)Emporia: 44 residents work here (1%)FranklinSmithfield: 61 residents work here (2%)PetersburgPortsmouthNewport News: 64 residents work here (2%)Virginia BeachChesapeake: 65 residents work here (2%)Suffolk: 317 residents work here (10%)Richmond: 103 residents work here (3%)HamptonNorfolk: 51 residents work here (2%)Camptown: 64 residents work here (2%)SuffolkRichmondChesapeakeNewport NewsCamptownCourtlandFranklin
1
Franklin (in town)right here
20%618
2
Suffolk17 mi away
10%317
3
Richmond65.5 mi away
3%103
4
Chesapeake35.4 mi away
2%65
5
Newport News35.7 mi away
2%64
6
Camptown2.6 mi away
2%64
7
Courtland7 mi away
2%62
8
Smithfield27 mi away
2%61
9
Norfolk41.9 mi away
2%51
10
Emporia33 mi away
1%44
Everywhere elseother towns and states
52%1,590
The top trips

Where Franklin clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Franklin: 3,605 jobs

Jobs based in FranklinJobs Franklin residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms14%18%
Trade, transport & utilities24%24%
Services: health, schools, offices63%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%38%
Over $3,333 a month44%45%

Who does it

29 or younger23%21%
30 to 5446%49%
55 and older31%30%
+0%

Jobs based in Franklin, 2013 → 2023: 3,593 → 3,605. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Franklin’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Franklin: about 23 minutes

A year of commuting
179 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Franklin23 min
Virginia27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Franklin workers work from home, vs 18% across Virginia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Franklin gets to work
89%Drive alone
4%Carpool
4%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 3,046 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across Virginia: 83% drive alone, 3% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Franklin: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Franklin is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns, #151 of 253 in Virginia. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 4.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 5.7% across Virginia, on an EPA index of 7.0.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical VA town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.5% of commuters · VA 5.7% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
Virginia towns we grade 253 towns#151 of 253
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,196 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.1% of Franklin households have no vehicle (Virginia 6.1%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Franklin’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

2,634th of 2,981: where Franklin ranks among U.S. towns of 5,900 to 11,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
4Pimmit Hills VA6,589$173K1.6%1.3%3%A+
5Braddock VA6,536$212K0.9%1.0%2%A+
…
10Difficult Run VA9,938$250K1.4%1.9%3%A+
…
2,632Wellsville NY6,859$63K16.0%5.6%34%C−
2,633Detroit Lakes MN10,019$63K16.6%6.8%56%C−
2,634Franklin VA8,478$63K19.3%7.9%20%C−
2,635Princeton KY6,168$47K15.8%4.5%40%C−
2,636Silsbee TX6,613$60K20.0%7.3%17%C−
…
2,981Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Franklin, the top three, the last and three more from Virginia.

Next door

Next door to Franklin

The biggest share goes to Camptown (2%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownFranklin workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Franklin–C−B+23 min$63,245
Camptown2%——29 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Camptown: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Franklin’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Franklin: questions

What is the median household income in Franklin?

$63,245 (±$6,558) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $93,170 across Virginia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Franklin?

19.3%, against 9.9% across Virginia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Franklin?

23 minutes each way on average, against 27 across Virginia and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Franklin work?

20% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Suffolk (10%, 17 mi), Richmond (3%, 66 mi), Chesapeake (2%, 35 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Franklin walkable?

Franklin is more walkable than 66% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Franklin without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Franklin, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Franklin

Franklin home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.