Franklin dates to 1876, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 67% of U.S. towns · #61 of 253 in Virginia. What drives it
4 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 226 buildings. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1880.
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Franklin is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #61 of 253 in Virginia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Franklin’s overall grade.
Virginia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Virginia town has 3.6 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Franklin’s 286 sits above most of its state (83% of Virginia towns have fewer) while its 236 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.
NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1876.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.0 points).
Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Franklin’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.
Every building
Franklin, building by building, 1885–1923
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
1885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone
Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
On the map
Franklin on the map, 1920 to 1980
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Franklin. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1920Holland sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Franklin.
The city of Franklin had its beginnings in the 1830s as a railroad stop along the Blackwater River. During this era, the river was used to transport goods to and from Albemarle Sound in North Carolina.
Passages that mention Franklin, cut from the printed page as they were published.
A history of the town of Industry, Franklin County, Maine, from the earliest settlement in 1787 down to the present time1893 · page 296Read the page →
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To the Senate and House of Representatives of Maine in Legislature assembled, • The undersigned inhabitants of the town of Industry, in the County of Franklin, respectfully represent that so much of the territory of the town of Industry, adjoining the town of New Sharon in said County, as is embraced in the following description, containing an entire school district, ought to be set off from the town of Industry and annexed to the town of New Sharon. (Here followed a description of the bounds
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
A history of the town of Industry, Franklin County, Maine, from the earliest settlement in 1787 down to the present time1893 · page 511Read the page →
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He was the projector and builder of the suspension bridges at Strong and Kingfield, in Franklin County. At the last mentioned place the following incident is related in regard to the newly-completed bridge. The sway of the bridge when completed caused many people unacquainted with such structures to question its safety. To show his own confidence in the permanency and strength of the structure, Mr. Beede, in the presence of a large company of people, drove his horse across the bridge and back at full speed, and was heartily cheered on his return
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Greefield, shire town of Franklin county, Massachusetts1904 · page 1177Read the page →
Read the text
As the shire town of Franklin and the centre of a wide farming region we had many important gatherings in early days, but they were political conventions of both parties, with speeches out-of-doors, or regimental " musters" for the country towns before the middle of the century, were very military.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
History of Greefield, shire town of Franklin county, Massachusetts1904 · page 875Read the page →
Read the text
1894, March 4. Samuel J. Lyons died, aged 82. He was a brother of the late Joel Lyons, and well known in Franklin county, where he had been the leading insurance agent for forty years. He was secretary of the Franklin County Agricultural Society for several years. He was trustworthy and reliable in his business aflfairs and a companionable man.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
Franklin, 1876 to 1999
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
In 1876, according to Wikidata. the census of 1880 counted 477 people here.
How does Franklin rank for history?
Franklin is more historic than 67% of U.S. towns, #61 of 253 in Virginia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Franklin?
4 listings: 2 buildings, among them the Elms, The (listed 1982, the first), 1 historic district, the Franklin Historic District, with 226 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 236 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Franklin?
13% of Franklin’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.0 points), against a typical 1.9% for a Virginia town; the median home was built in 1967.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.