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Shops on Market Street, CarnforthPhoto: Mike Pennington · CC BY-SA 2.0
CJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Carnforth · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Carnforth has lower household incomes than 78% of UK towns

Set against UK towns, the Jobs & income grade of Carnforth is C, #34 of 65 in Lancashire. 1,476 residents leave for work each working day; 1,312 people arrive. Short trips are common: 28% of commuters travel less than 3 miles.

What stands out · In brief

The short version on work in Carnforth

More jobs than the typical town

2,485 jobs are based in Carnforth for 2,834 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Shops, hotels and holiday accommodation and warehousing and logistics make up 35% of them. Jobs based here ↓

Longer journeys to work

Against 45% across England’s towns. 13% of commuters walk to work (11% across England’s towns). Getting to work ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs and income in Carnforth earn C

Better than 35% of UK towns across four measures: #34 of 65 in Lancashire.

Access to jobs without a car 46 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 54% of UK towns
Mean household income £45,443 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 22% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 2.5% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 45% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 11% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, IoD 2025Better than 43% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, household income.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Jobs based here

2,485 jobs, one in six in transport and storage

0.9 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
400Shops15% of jobs · England 8%1.8× England’s share
270Hotels and holiday accommodation10% of jobs · England 1%7.9× England’s share
240Warehousing and logistics9% of jobs · England 2%4.2× England’s share
170Education6% of jobs · England 9%
130Wholesale5% of jobs · England 4%
130Social work and home care5% of jobs · England 3%1.8× England’s share
Share of jobs by industry England’s towns
Transport and storage16%
Retail15%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants14%
Health and social care13%
Construction7%
Education6%
Arts, leisure and other services6%
Wholesale5%
Professional, scientific and technical4%
Business administration and support3%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (2,664). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. England’s towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Carnforth (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Getting to work

For 18% of Carnforth’s commuters, the trip is on foot, by bike, bus or train

Median journey 8.1 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive75%Lancashire 71% · England 64%
Passenger6%Lancashire 7% · England 6%
Walk13%Lancashire 12% · England 11%
Cycle1%Lancashire 2% · England 3%
Bus2%Lancashire 4% · England 6%
Train1%Lancashire 1% · England 3%
Other2%Lancashire 4% · England 6%
CarnforthLancashire’s townsEngland’s towns
How far they travel England’s towns
22%
Under 2 km
7%
2–5 km
35%
5–10 km
18%
10–20 km
10%
20–30 km
3%
30–40 km
3%
40–60 km
2%
60 km +

Carnforth grades B+ for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

The daily tide

More go out than come in: the working day in Carnforth

2,834 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 2,664 people worked in Carnforth.

Live in Carnforth2,834 in work
1,4763551,003
Work in Carnforth2,664 people
1,312355997
Commute in · 1,312Commute out · 1,476Live and work here · 355At home or no fixed place · 997

19% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Carnforth’s commuters work from Lancaster to Kendal

Lancaster: 271 commute inMorecambe: 224 commute inHeysham: 123 commute inBolton-le-Sands: 106 commute inWarton (Lancaster): 54 commute inKendal: 38 commute inHalton: 29 commute inCaton: 26 commute inBurton-in-Kendal: 17 commute inLancasterMorecambeHeyshamBolton-le-SandsKendalCatonBurton-in-KendalLancaster: 301 residents work thereMorecambe: 207 residents work thereKendal: 124 residents work thereHeysham: 86 residents work thereBolton-le-Sands: 68 residents work thereWarton (Lancaster): 42 residents work thereKirkby Lonsdale: 31 residents work thereMilnthorpe: 30 residents work thereArnside: 24 residents work thereLancasterMorecambeKendalHeyshamBolton-le-SandsKirkby LonsdaleMilnthorpeArnsideCarnforth5 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Carnforth’s workers live
  1. Lancaster271
  2. Morecambe224
  3. Countryside137
  4. Heysham123
  5. Bolton-le-Sands106
  6. Warton (Lancaster)54
  7. Kendal38
  8. Halton29
  9. Caton26
  10. Burton-in-Kendal17
Where residents work, outside Carnforth
  1. Lancaster301
  2. Countryside270
  3. Morecambe207
  4. Kendal124
  5. Heysham86
  6. Bolton-le-Sands68
  7. Warton (Lancaster)42
  8. Kirkby Lonsdale31
  9. Milnthorpe30
  10. Arnside24

81% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Carnforth; Lancaster takes the most (301). Coming the other way, Lancaster sends the most (271).

The ten places that send the most workers into Carnforth, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Household income

What households earn in Carnforth: £45,443 a year on average

Higher than 26% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Lancaster averages £43,860.

Carnforth £45KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K£60K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Lancaster council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayNorth West 4.2%England & Wales 4%Lancaster 2.9%
Lancaster (council area)North WestEngland and Wales

Lancaster’s rate was about 3.1% in 2019, peaked at 5.8% in May 2020 and has averaged 2.9% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
2.5%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
91 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
11%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
IoD 2025
Income deprivation
16%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in England’s most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Lancaster, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Carnforth’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (English Indices of Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within England only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

What residents do

What adults in Carnforth do: 59% are in work

Carnforth
58%28%
England’s towns
56%21%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther
Residents in work, by occupation points above or below England’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials10%−2.9
Professional occupations15%−4.9
Associate professional and technical occupations11%−2.2
Administrative and secretarial occupations8%−0.8
Skilled trades occupations15%+4.7
Caring, leisure and other service occupations13%+3.2
Sales and customer service occupations9%+1.1
Process, plant and machine operatives9%+1.6
Elementary occupations11%+0.3

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. England’s towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

How Carnforth ranks: 404th of 614 UK towns of 4,000 to 8,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Moor Park Hertfordshire5,8502.217%1.1%£86KA+
2Brookmans Park Hertfordshire4,0330.97%1.2%£79KA+
3Girton Cambridgeshire4,3840.87%1.1%£72KA+
…
39Whittle-le-Woods Lancashire4,3880.43%1.3%£61KA+
…
140Cottam Lancashire5,5070.21%2.8%£60KA−
…
158Eccleston Lancashire4,5430.47%1.2%£51KA−
…
402Dodworth South Yorkshire5,9811.210%2.6%£45KC+
403Great Ayton North Yorkshire4,3480.512%2.3%£54KC+
404Carnforth Lancashire5,8520.919%2.5%£45KC
405Ruskington Lincolnshire5,6500.713%2.5%£53KC
406Woodville Derbyshire7,2550.33%3.2%£55KC
…
614Withernsea East Riding of Yorkshire5,7660.735%5.4%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Carnforth, and others in Lancashire.

Neighbours

Around Carnforth: jobs, pay and the commute

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Carnforth5,8522,48519%2.5%C
Warton (Lancaster)1,8016004%1.9%C+
Bolton-le-Sands6,7281,3287%1.1%B+
Halton2,6523315%1.7%B
Silverdale1,0562454%1.2%B
Caton2,5527516%1.8%B−
Burton-in-Kendal1,3413476%1.1%B+
Morecambe32,74512,78136%4.8%D

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Carnforth here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Lancaster as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Carnforth’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Carnforth

Where do people in Carnforth work?

At the 2021 Census, 19% of Carnforth’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Lancaster (301), Morecambe (207) and Kendal (124). 35% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Carnforth?

1,312 people who lived elsewhere worked in Carnforth at the 2021 Census, 49% of its 2,664 workers. The most came from Lancaster (271), Morecambe (224) and Heysham (123). 1,476 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Carnforth?

About 2,490 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Carnforth in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.9 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are shops (about 400), hotels and holiday accommodation (about 270) and warehousing and logistics (about 240).

Is Carnforth a good place to find work?

Carnforth earns a C for jobs and income, better than 35% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £45,443; 2.5% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Carnforth get to work?

80% of commuters go by car or van, 13% walk, 1% cycle and 3% take the bus or train; 28% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Carnforth?

Mean household income before tax was £45,443 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does Carnforth compare with Blackpool for jobs?

Carnforth has 0.9 jobs per working resident against Blackpool’s 1.1, a 2.5% claimant rate against 5.8%, and mean household income of £45,443 against £35,608.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · MHCLG English Indices of Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.