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High Street in HolywellPhoto: DS Pugh · CC BY-SA 2.0
D−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Holywell · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

With 0.5 jobs for each resident in work, most of Holywell commutes out

UK towns are the yardstick, and by them Holywell earns D− on jobs and income, #37 of 39 in Clwyd. The working day takes 2,005 residents elsewhere and brings 1,015 people in. Jobless benefit claims cover 3.8% of working-age residents, next to 2.7% in the typical UK town.

What stands out · In brief

What sets Holywell apart on jobs and income

Longer journeys to work

Against 41% across Wales’ towns. 7% of commuters walk to work (10% across Wales’ towns). Getting to work ↓

More benefit claims than most towns

The typical UK town: 2.7%; England and Wales: 4% so far in 2026. Benefits over time ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Holywell earns D− for jobs and income

Its four measures together rank it better than 4% of UK towns: #37 of 39 in Clwyd.

Access to jobs without a car 38 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 31% of UK towns
Mean household income £43,477 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 16% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 3.8% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 14% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 22% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, WIMD 2025Better than 5% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is getting to jobs without a car; its weakest, employment deprivation.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Getting to work

Walking, cycling, the bus or the train: 11% of Holywell’s commuters

Median journey 12.6 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive78%Clwyd 75% · Wales 75%
Passenger8%Clwyd 7% · Wales 7%
Walk7%Clwyd 9% · Wales 10%
Cycle0.6%Clwyd 2% · Wales 2%
Bus3%Clwyd 3% · Wales 3%
Train0.3%Clwyd 1% · Wales 1%
Other3%Clwyd 2% · Wales 2%
HolywellClwyd’s townsWales’ towns
How far they travel Wales’ towns
18%
Under 2 km
10%
2–5 km
13%
5–10 km
37%
10–20 km
13%
20–30 km
4%
30–40 km
2%
40–60 km
3%
60 km +

28% of journeys to work are under 5 km (3 miles), against 41% across Wales’ towns, and 9% are 30 km or more. Holywell grades C for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Flintshire council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Wales 3.4%Flintshire 3%
Flintshire (council area)WalesEngland and Wales

Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
3.8%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
200 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
22%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
WIMD 2025
Income deprivation
33%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
27%
of residents live in Wales’ most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Flintshire, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Holywell’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within Wales only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

The daily tide

A commuter town: Holywell sends out more workers than it takes in

3,361 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 2,357 people worked in Holywell.

Live in Holywell3,361 in work
2,0053221,034
Work in Holywell2,357 people
1,0153221,020
Commute in · 1,015Commute out · 2,005Live and work here · 322At home or no fixed place · 1,020

For every person who comes in to work, about 2 residents travel out. 14% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Holywell’s commuters work from Bagillt to Chester

Bagillt: 148 commute inFlint: 72 commute inRhyl: 45 commute inConnah's Quay: 41 commute inPrestatyn: 41 commute inHawarden: 36 commute inChester: 35 commute inMostyn: 25 commute inMold: 24 commute inBagilltFlintRhylConnah's QuayPrestatynHawardenChesterMostynMoldBagillt: 201 residents work thereFlint: 184 residents work thereBroughton: 112 residents work thereGarden City: 111 residents work thereHawarden: 107 residents work thereChester: 104 residents work thereConnah's Quay: 99 residents work thereMold: 81 residents work thereBodelwyddan: 68 residents work thereBagilltFlintBroughtonGarden CityHawardenChesterConnah's QuayMoldBodelwyddanHolywell2 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Holywell’s workers live
  1. Countryside157
  2. Bagillt148
  3. Flint72
  4. Rhyl45
  5. Connah's Quay41
  6. Prestatyn41
  7. Hawarden36
  8. Chester35
  9. Mostyn25
  10. Mold24
Where residents work, outside Holywell
  1. Countryside330
  2. Bagillt201
  3. Flint184
  4. Broughton112
  5. Garden City111
  6. Hawarden107
  7. Chester104
  8. Connah's Quay99
  9. Mold81
  10. Bodelwyddan68

86% of residents who travel to a workplace work outside Holywell; Bagillt takes the most (201). Coming the other way, Bagillt sends the most (148).

The ten places that send the most workers into Holywell, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Jobs based here

1,750 jobs, one in four in manufacturing

The six biggest kinds of work
230Education12% of jobs · Wales 9%
190Metal making10% of jobs · Wales 1%12.2× Wales’ share
160Shops8% of jobs · Wales 9%
120Hospitals and health care6% of jobs · Wales 11%
110Furniture making6% of jobs · Wales 0%18.9× Wales’ share
110Restaurants, cafés and pubs6% of jobs · Wales 6%
Share of jobs by industry Wales’ towns
Manufacturing26%
Health and social care13%
Education12%
Retail8%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants6%
Construction6%
Property5%
Transport and storage5%
Professional, scientific and technical4%
Wholesale4%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (2,357). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. Wales’ towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Holywell (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

Household income

The average household in Holywell has £43,477 a year

Higher than 18% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Flintshire averages £46,479.

Holywell £43KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

What residents do

Work, study, retirement: 54% of adults in Holywell are in work

Holywell
53%24%7%
Wales’ towns
52%24%6%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther

The mix is close to Wales’ towns’ as a whole.

Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Wales’ towns
Managers, directors and senior officials9%−0.8
Professional occupations15%−3.1
Associate professional and technical occupations11%−1.2
Administrative and secretarial occupations8%−1.8
Skilled trades occupations14%+2.8
Caring, leisure and other service occupations12%+0.3
Sales and customer service occupations8%−0.4
Process, plant and machine operatives12%+3.4
Elementary occupations12%+0.8

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. Wales’ towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Holywell next to UK towns of 5,000 to 10,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Moor Park Hertfordshire5,8502.217%1.1%£86KA+
2Twyford Berkshire8,0720.911%1.5%£82KA+
3Esher Surrey9,4841.612%1.6%£91KA+
…
185Broughton Clwyd6,532321%1.9%£48KB
…
363Gwersyllt Clwyd7,1120.45%2.7%£45KC−
…
365Ruthin Clwyd5,7001.736%2.5%£46KC−
…
503Abertridwr and Senghenydd Gwent5,6390.26%4.9%£39KD−
504Kinmel Bay Clwyd9,0160.914%4.3%£37KD−
505Holywell Clwyd7,7410.514%3.8%£43KD−
506Welshpool Powys5,4601.746%4%£38KD−
507Maryport Cumbria8,5260.619%3.6%£37KD−
…
532Withernsea East Riding of Yorkshire5,7660.735%5.4%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Holywell, and others in Clwyd.

Neighbours

The work picture around Holywell

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Holywell7,7411,75014%3.8%D−
Bagillt5,9432,07213%4.1%D−
Pentre Halkyn1,0821762%2.2%C
Flint12,7765,11421%3.5%C−
Northop1,0302233%1.1%B+
Caldy1,227350—0.7%A
Neston14,9634,12719%2%B−
Heswall29,0825,74513%1.7%A−

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Holywell here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Flintshire as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Holywell’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Holywell

Where do people in Holywell work?

At the 2021 Census, 14% of Holywell’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Bagillt (201), Flint (184) and Broughton (112). 30% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Holywell?

1,015 people who lived elsewhere worked in Holywell at the 2021 Census, 43% of its 2,357 workers. The most came from Bagillt (148), Flint (72) and Rhyl (45). 2,005 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Holywell?

About 1,750 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Holywell in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 0.5 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are education (about 230), metal making (about 190) and shops (about 160).

Is Holywell a good place to find work?

Holywell earns a D− for jobs and income, better than 4% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £43,477; 3.8% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Holywell get to work?

86% of commuters go by car or van, 7% walk, 1% cycle and 3% take the bus or train; 28% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Holywell?

Mean household income before tax was £43,477 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · Welsh Government, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.