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Facade of Former Town HallFacade of Former Town Hall · Photo: National Assembly for Wales · CC BY 2.0
B+History Grade
History of Holywell · Cadw

94 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I

Cadw counts them inside Holywell’s built-up area, 121 for every 10,000 residents. It also has 2 scheduled monuments. We have photos of 5 of its listed buildings and 7 old views of the town. 12% of its homes were built before 1919. Holywell grades B+ for history: #13 of 39 in Clwyd.

Listed buildings
94
121 per 10,000 residents
Grade I
1
exceptional interest
Grade II*
2
more than special interest
Scheduled monuments
2
nationally important sites
Homes built before 1919
12%
typical UK town 15%
In pictures

Holywell in 13 photos and old views

Nearly every Grade I and II* building, photographed, and the town before 1950. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons and Geograph, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its licence; names open the building’s page or its official list entry.

Through time

Holywell from 1749 to 1850

7 old photos and postcards, in date order. All public domain, made before 1950.

Four views in Flintshire, a View near Holywellc. 1749
GeorgianFour views in Flintshire, a View near HolywellPhoto: John Boydell · Public domain
Cotton Works near Holywell. Belonging to Messrs. Douglas & Compyc. 1792
GeorgianCotton Works near Holywell. Belonging to Messrs. Douglas & CompyPhoto: John Ingleby · CC0
St. Winifred's Well, Holywellc. 1813
GeorgianSt. Winifred's Well, HolywellPhoto: Cuitt, George, 1779-1854 · CC0
Pig-sty at Holywell, N.Wc. 1815
GeorgianPig-sty at Holywell, N.WPhoto: George Cuitt the Younger · CC0
Holywell Churchc. 1835
GeorgianHolywell ChurchPhoto: Le Keux, John, 1783-1846, engraver. Mackenzie, Frederick, 1787-1854, artist · Public domain
St. Winifrids Well, Holywellc. 1845
VictorianSt. Winifrids Well, HolywellPhoto: National Library of Wales · Public domain
Exterior of St. Winifred's Well, Holywell1850s
VictorianExterior of St. Winifred's Well, HolywellPhoto: J. Newman & Co · Public domain

Public domain, from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server. Each credit opens the image’s page with its full description and history.

The map

Where Holywell’s history is

Every Grade I and II* building, monument and historic park, over the age of each neighbourhood’s homes.

Greenfield Valley Mills, scheduled monumentSt Winefride's Chapel and Well, scheduled monumentAgricultural Range to south side of the Framyard at the Grange, Grade II*Parish Church of St. James, Grade II*St. Winifrides's Chapel & Well, Grade I
Grade IGrade II*Scheduled monument
Homes built before 1919, by neighbourhoodunder 10%10–25%25–50%50%+
0 of 5neighbourhoods have mostly pre-1919 homes.

Hover a dot for its name; tap one with a photo to open it.

94 listed buildings by grade
1 Grade I2 Grade II*91 Grade II

Cadw lists buildings of special architectural or historic interest in three grades: Grade I for buildings of exceptional interest, Grade II* for particularly important buildings of more than special interest, and Grade II for buildings of special interest. Listing protects the whole building, inside and out.

Every entry on Cadw’s register of listed buildings whose point lies inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary. One list entry can cover a terrace or a group of buildings. Neighbourhood dots: the population-weighted centre of each Census 2021 output area, coloured by its neighbourhood’s (LSOA’s) share of homes built before 1919 (Valuation Office Agency, March 2025).

Grade I

The Grade I listed building in Holywell

Buildings of exceptional interest, about 1.6% of all listed buildings. Every one is photographed. Each opens its own page, with the official list entry.

Church · listed 1951St Winefride's WellOn the list as St. Winifrides's Chapel & WellPhoto: Llywelyn2000 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Grade II*

The 2 Grade II* listed buildings in Holywell

Particularly important buildings of more than special interest. 1 is photographed.

What’s protected

The largest group of Holywell’s listed buildings is homes

Every listed building sorted by what its list name says it is.

Houses, terraces & villas46
Inns, shops & warehouses33
Public & civic buildings7
Churches, chapels & priories5
Memorials, crosses & tombs2
Street furniture1

46 entries (49%) are houses, terraces and villas. 5 are churches, chapels and priories, including 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings.

Buildings are sorted by Cadw’s broad class for each building, else by words in its name; an entry named only by its address counts as a house.

Grade II

91 Grade II listed buildings

Most listed buildings are in this grade, which covers buildings of special interest. Open any building to read its official list entry.

All 91 Grade II listed buildings, A to Z
Conservation areas

1 conservation area covers 4% of Holywell

Areas the council protects as a whole: demolition and changes to how buildings look need consent, and trees are protected.

Holywell 197511 ha
11 hain conservation areas, of 270 ha inside the built-up area.

79 of the 94 listed buildings stand in one.

Cadw’s conservation areas via DataMapWales. Hectares are the part of each area inside the built-up area.

How the list grew

More than half of Holywell’s listed buildings were added in one year, 1991

The year each building now on the list was first listed.

1991 · 531951 · 36
19501960197019801990200020102020

The first 36 entries were listed in 1951, 1 of the 1 Grade I buildings among them. 53 came in 1991. Only 0 have been added in the last 15 years.

Monuments & landscapes

Monuments, parks and gardens

Designations that overlap the town by a tenth of their area or half a hectare.

2 scheduled monuments

Nationally important archaeological sites and monuments, protected by law; work on them needs consent from the Welsh Government (Cadw).

Greenfield Valley Mills
Greenfield Valley MillsPost Medieval/Modern; Watermill
History Grade

Holywell grades B+ for history

Protected heritage and the age of the town’s homes, against all UK towns.

Protected heritage, for its size and in all (102 points, 132 per 10,000 residents)More than 82% of UK towns
Homes built before 1919 (12%)More than 31% of UK towns

Two measures, each ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more, with protected heritage counting twice as much as the age of homes. Protected heritage counts each listed building by its grade (Grade I three points, II* two, II one), each scheduled monument and battlefield two, and each registered park or garden by its grade; it is ranked both per 10,000 residents and as a total, so a village with one fine church doesn’t outrank a historic city. The second measure is the share of homes built before 1919, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records. History is a character grade: it describes the town and isn’t part of the overall grade.

Towns its size

Holywell has the 92nd most Grade I buildings of 768 towns its size

Places of 5,000–12,000 people outside London, by Grade I listed buildings.

Holywell1
#120 of 768for listed buildings per resident (121 per 10,000). Brecon, Rye and Dartmouth lead.

91 have more. The typical town its size has 0.

Neighbours

Listed buildings in the places around Holywell

TownPeopleListedGrade IHistory
Holywell7,741941B+
Bagillt5,943181C+
Pentre Halkyn1,08240C+
Flint12,776110C−
Northop1,030191A−
Caldy1,22790C+
Neston14,963660B
Heswall29,082140C−
In brief

Holywell in brief

Per resident, Holywell has more listed heritage than 82% of UK towns. All told, the list holds 94 listed buildings, 1 of them Grade I, including St Winefride's Well. Only 91 of the 768 towns nearest its size have more Grade I buildings. On Panton Place alone there are 11 listed buildings.

A conservation area has protected part of it since 1975. More than half went on the list in a single year, 1991: 53 of 94. The rest is about typical: Teresa Helena Higginson (1844) and Sarah Edith Wynne (1842) were born here before 1900; it also has 2 scheduled monuments; and 12% of its homes were built before 1919, close to the 15% in the typical UK town.

Questions about Holywell’s history

How many listed buildings are there in Holywell?

Cadw lists 94 buildings inside Holywell’s built-up area: 1 Grade I, 2 Grade II* and 91 Grade II.

What are the Grade I listed buildings in Holywell?

One: St. Winifrides's Chapel & Well.

Are there scheduled monuments in Holywell?

Yes, 2 scheduled monuments, including Greenfield Valley Mills and St Winefride's Chapel and Well.

How many conservation areas are there in Holywell?

1, covering about 11 hectares of the town. The largest is Holywell.

When were Holywell’s buildings listed?

The first in 1951; the most, 53, in 1991.

Are there old photos of Holywell?

Yes: 7 public-domain photos and postcards from 1749 to 1850, all on this page.

How old are the homes in Holywell?

12% of homes were built before 1919 and 41% before 1940, from the Valuation Office Agency’s council tax records (March 2025).

Listed buildings, scheduled monuments and historic parks and gardens: Cadw, © Crown copyright, via DataMapWales.

Sources: Cadw listed buildings, scheduled monuments and registered historic parks and gardens via DataMapWales, October 2026, inside the ONS 2022 built-up-area boundary · Valuation Office Agency, Council Tax: stock of properties by build period (31 March 2025) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only · Cadw conservation areas via DataMapWales (October 2026). All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.