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Ruthin town square - desertedPhoto: Eirian Evans · CC BY-SA 2.0
C−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Ruthin · ONS, DWP · claims to August 2026

Households in Ruthin have lower incomes than those in 77% of UK towns

Under 3 miles is the trip to work for 39% of commuters. Measured against other UK towns, jobs and pay in Ruthin rate C−, #17 of 39 in Clwyd. 1,618 people travel into the town for work each working day.

What stands out · In brief

Work in Ruthin: the figures worth knowing

A local job centre

4,400 jobs are based in Ruthin for 2,566 working residents; the typical UK town has 0.7 jobs per resident in work. Civil engineering, office support and call centres and shops make up 37% of them. Jobs based here ↓

The town fills up on a working day

1,618 people come in to work and 1,038 residents go out, so Ruthin gains about 580 workers a day. Denbigh sends the most (181). The daily tide ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 and BRES, DWP claimant counts via Nomis, and ONS household income.

Jobs & income Grade

Ruthin grades C− for jobs and income

Its four measures together rank it better than 25% of UK towns: #17 of 39 in Clwyd.

Access to jobs without a car 39 / 100 · DfT connectivity by public transport, walking and cyclingBetter than 33% of UK towns
Mean household income £45,620 · before tax, ONS, year to March 2023Better than 23% of UK towns
Claimant rate, 16 to 64 2.5% · DWP claimant count, January to August 2026Better than 47% of UK towns
Employment deprivation 12% · out of work through unemployment, sickness or caring, WIMD 2025Better than 34% of UK towns

Its strongest measure is the claimant rate; its weakest, household income.

How the grade works

Each input is ranked against every UK town of 1,000 or more (higher income and job access are better; fewer claimants and less employment deprivation are better), the four ranks are averaged, and the average is ranked again. A town needs three of the four.

Jobs based here

4,400 jobs, 18% in construction

1.7 for every working resident; the typical UK town has 0.7.

The six biggest kinds of work
600Civil engineering14% of jobs · Wales 1%14.5× Wales’ share
600Office support and call centres14% of jobs · Wales 1%14.4× Wales’ share
400Shops9% of jobs · Wales 9%
400Education9% of jobs · Wales 9%
300Hospitals and health care7% of jobs · Wales 11%
230Care homes5% of jobs · Wales 3%1.5× Wales’ share
Share of jobs by industry Wales’ towns
Construction18%
Business administration and support14%
Health and social care14%
Retail9%
Education9%
Hotels, pubs and restaurants7%
Manufacturing5%
Professional, scientific and technical5%
Wholesale4%
Arts, leisure and other services4%

BRES counts jobs, not people (a part-time job and a second job count once each), so it runs above the Census count of people working here (3,135). Small areas are shared out to the town by where their Census 2021 workers were based; kinds of work are BRES industry divisions (SIC 2007), rounded. Wales’ towns: all jobs in its built-up areas.

Jobs at workplaces in Ruthin (employees and working owners, ONS Business Register and Employment Survey 2024).

The daily tide

Every working day, Ruthin’s workforce grows by 22%

2,566 residents were in work at the 2021 Census; 3,135 people worked in Ruthin.

Live in Ruthin2,566 in work
1,038574954
Work in Ruthin3,135 people
1,618574943
Commute in · 1,618Commute out · 1,038Live and work here · 574At home or no fixed place · 943

For every resident who leaves Ruthin for work, about 2 people come in. 36% of residents who travel to a workplace stay in the town; in the typical UK town of 2,500+ it’s 14%.

The middle of each bar is the same people: residents who work in the town or from home.

On the map

Ruthin’s workers come from Denbigh to Mold

Denbigh: 181 commute inRhyl: 65 commute inPrestatyn: 59 commute inMold: 38 commute inSt Asaph: 28 commute inWrexham: 25 commute inBuckley: 21 commute inRhuddlan: 20 commute inConnah's Quay: 19 commute inDenbighRhylPrestatynMoldSt AsaphWrexhamBuckleyRhuddlanConnah's QuayDenbigh: 99 residents work thereWrexham: 81 residents work thereMold: 58 residents work thereBodelwyddan: 52 residents work thereRhyl: 38 residents work therePrestatyn: 27 residents work thereChester: 21 residents work thereColwyn Bay: 20 residents work thereLlandudno: 17 residents work thereDenbighWrexhamMoldBodelwyddanRhylPrestatynChesterColwyn BayLlandudnoRuthin5 miles
Grey dots: where people live (Census 2021). Places drawn centre to centre; flows under 5 people are listed, not drawn.
Where Ruthin’s workers live
  1. Countryside675
  2. Denbigh181
  3. Rhyl65
  4. Prestatyn59
  5. Mold38
  6. St Asaph28
  7. Wrexham25
  8. Buckley21
  9. Rhuddlan20
  10. Connah's Quay19
Where residents work, outside Ruthin
  1. Countryside296
  2. Denbigh99
  3. Wrexham81
  4. Mold58
  5. Bodelwyddan52
  6. Rhyl38
  7. Prestatyn27
  8. Chester21
  9. Colwyn Bay20
  10. Llandudno17

Denbigh, 7 miles away, sends 181 people, more than any other town; in all, 52% of the people who work in Ruthin live outside it. Going the other way, Denbigh is the biggest single destination (99).

The ten places that send the most workers into Ruthin, and the ten where its residents most often work (Census 2021, by home and workplace). Line width is the number of people.

Household income

The average household in Ruthin has £45,620 a year

Higher than 26% of UK towns of 2,500+; the typical town is £52,385. The whole council area of Denbighshire averages £44,205.

Ruthin £46KTypical UK town £52K
£40K£45K£50K£55K£60K

The town figure is ONS’s neighbourhood (MSOA) estimates shared out by where the town’s residents live.

Total household income before tax, mean, year to March 2023 (ONS small-area estimates).

Getting to work

For 19% of Ruthin’s commuters, the trip is on foot, by bike, bus or train

Median journey 12.6 km; typical UK town 8.4 km.

Drive74%Clwyd 75% · Wales 75%
Passenger6%Clwyd 7% · Wales 7%
Walk15%Clwyd 9% · Wales 10%
Cycle2%Clwyd 2% · Wales 2%
Bus1%Clwyd 3% · Wales 3%
Train0.3%Clwyd 1% · Wales 1%
Other2%Clwyd 2% · Wales 2%
RuthinClwyd’s townsWales’ towns
How far they travel Wales’ towns
35%
Under 2 km
4%
2–5 km
6%
5–10 km
22%
10–20 km
25%
20–30 km
4%
30–40 km
3%
40–60 km
2%
60 km +

Ruthin grades B+ for walkability: the share of commuters who walk, cycle or take public transport, against UK towns.

ONS Census 2021, TS061 (method of travel) and TS058 (distance, straight line from home to workplace), output areas summed. Census day fell in the third lockdown, so fewer people travelled than usual.

How residents who travel to work get there, and how far they go (Census 2021, not counting those working mainly at home).

Benefits over time

Jobless claims in the Denbighshire council area are below England and Wales’ rate

0%2%4%6%8%201520172019202120232025First lockdownCensus dayEngland & Wales 4%Denbighshire 3.6%Wales 3.4%
Denbighshire (council area)WalesEngland and Wales

Denbighshire’s rate was about 3.3% in 2019, peaked at 6.9% in May 2020 and has averaged 3.5% in 2026, against 4% across England and Wales. Claims everywhere stay higher than before the pandemic, partly because Universal Credit counts more people on low pay as looking for work.

Claimant rate
2.5%
of 16 to 64s in the built-up area, January to August 2026
95 people in August 2026 · typical UK town 2.7%
Employment deprivation
12%
of 18 to 66s out of work through unemployment, sickness, disability or caring
WIMD 2025
Income deprivation
18%
of residents in low-income households on means-tested benefits
In the most deprived tenth
0%
of residents live in Wales’ most employment-deprived 10% of areas

The chart is the whole council area of Denbighshire, which Nomis publishes monthly; the figures above the line are for Ruthin’s built-up area. Claimant count: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance, or Universal Credit while required to look for work. Employment deprivation counts people out of work on Jobseeker’s Allowance, Employment and Support Allowance, Incapacity Benefit, Severe Disablement Allowance, Carer’s Allowance or the Universal Credit equivalents (Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025). The “most deprived tenth” compares areas within Wales only.

Claimant rate since 2015: people claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Universal Credit while looking for work, as a share of residents aged 16 to 64 (DWP, via Nomis).

What residents do

What adults in Ruthin do: 54% are in work

Ruthin
52%29%
Wales’ towns
52%24%6%
In workStudents in workUnemployedStudentsRetiredLong-term sick or disabledLooking after home or familyOther

Compared with Wales’ towns, 29% are retired (against 24%) and 4% are long-term sick or disabled (against 6%).

Residents in work, by occupation points above or below Wales’ towns
Managers, directors and senior officials11%+0.7
Professional occupations20%+1.7
Associate professional and technical occupations13%+1.1
Administrative and secretarial occupations8%−1.7
Skilled trades occupations12%+0.6
Caring, leisure and other service occupations12%+0.7
Sales and customer service occupations7%−2.2
Process, plant and machine operatives9%+0.5
Elementary occupations10%−1.3

ONS Census 2021, tables TS066 (economic activity) and TS063 (occupation), output areas summed to the built-up area. Wales’ towns: everyone living in its built-up areas.

Everyone 16 and over, by what they were doing the week before the 2021 Census, and the jobs of those in work.

Towns its size

Ruthin places 455th of 614 on jobs and income among UK towns of 4,000 to 8,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerWork in own townClaimantsIncomeGrade
1Moor Park Hertfordshire5,8502.217%1.1%£86KA+
2Brookmans Park Hertfordshire4,0330.97%1.2%£79KA+
3Girton Cambridgeshire4,3840.87%1.1%£72KA+
…
92Gresford Clwyd4,9480.76%1.3%£52KA
…
250Broughton Clwyd6,532321%1.9%£48KB
…
270Mynydd Isa Clwyd4,7380.24%1.9%£48KB
…
453Southminster Essex4,5480.412%3.2%£55KC−
454Ilminster Somerset5,9610.924%3%£52KC−
455Ruthin Clwyd5,7001.736%2.5%£46KC−
456Crediton Devon7,971136%3.2%£49KC−
457Weaverham Cheshire6,2660.49%2.4%£44KC−
…
614Withernsea East Riding of Yorkshire5,7660.735%5.4%£39KD−

Jobs & income letters rank against every UK town of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Ruthin, and others in Clwyd.

Neighbours

Next to Ruthin: how nearby places compare

TownPeopleJobsWork in own townClaimantsGrade
Ruthin5,7004,40036%2.5%C−
Denbigh8,0723,21028%3.2%D
Mold9,8907,02426%3.7%C−
Soughton1,6972382%0.7%A
Mynydd Isa4,7384544%1.9%B
Leeswood1,9481453%2.8%D
Northop1,0302233%1.1%B+
Pentre Halkyn1,0821762%2.2%C

Jobs based in each place, commuters who stay in their own town, and the claimant rate.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The Census was taken in lockdown. Census day was 21 March 2021, during the third national lockdown: many people were furloughed or working from home, so fewer travelled to work, and journeys were shorter, than before the pandemic or since. The flows on this page show where people worked that spring.
  • At home and no fixed place are one figure. In the workplace flows, ONS puts people who mainly worked at home and people with no fixed workplace (drivers, builders, care workers on rounds) at their home address, so the two can’t be told apart there.
  • Towns are built-up areas. Ruthin here is ONS’s built-up area: the town as built, not its council district. A workplace on an estate or farm outside every built-up area counts as “outside any built-up area”.
  • Jobs are counted where they are. BRES counts jobs at each workplace (employees and working owners, rounded by ONS), so a town with a hospital, university or big employer can have more jobs than working residents. Small areas are shared out to towns by where their Census workers were based.
  • The benefits chart is the council area. Nomis publishes the claimant count monthly for councils back to 2013, so the line is Denbighshire as a whole; the claimant rate elsewhere on this page is Ruthin’s built-up area, from small areas.

Questions about work in Ruthin

Where do people in Ruthin work?

At the 2021 Census, 36% of Ruthin’s residents who travelled to work worked in the town itself; the most common other places were Denbigh (99), Wrexham (81) and Mold (58). 37% of working residents worked mainly at home or had no fixed workplace; the Census was taken in lockdown, so home working was unusually high.

How many people commute into Ruthin?

1,618 people who lived elsewhere worked in Ruthin at the 2021 Census, 52% of its 3,135 workers. The most came from Denbigh (181), Rhyl (65) and Prestatyn (59). 1,038 residents travelled out the other way.

How many jobs are there in Ruthin?

About 4,400 jobs (employees and working owners) were based in Ruthin in 2024, on ONS’s Business Register and Employment Survey: 1.7 for every resident in work, against 0.7 in the typical UK town. The biggest kinds of work are civil engineering (about 600), office support and call centres (about 600) and shops (about 400).

Is Ruthin a good place to find work?

Ruthin earns a C− for jobs and income, better than 25% of UK towns on household income, the claimant rate, employment deprivation and access to jobs together. Mean household income £45,620; 2.5% of 16 to 64s claim unemployment benefits.

How do people in Ruthin get to work?

80% of commuters go by car or van, 15% walk, 2% cycle and 2% take the bus or train; 39% travel under 5 km. Census 2021, taken during lockdown.

What is the average household income in Ruthin?

Mean household income before tax was £45,620 in the year to March 2023 (ONS), against £52,385 in the typical UK town.

How does Ruthin compare with Wrexham for jobs?

Ruthin has 1.7 jobs per working resident against Wrexham’s 1.4, a 2.5% claimant rate against 3.6%, and mean household income of £45,620 against £41,865.

Sources: ONS Census 2021 origin-destination data, place of work (ODWP01EW), output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area · ONS Census 2021 tables TS058 (distance), TS061 (method of travel), TS063 (occupation) and TS066 (economic activity) · ONS Business Register and Employment Survey via Nomis (open access), by industry division · ONS small-area income estimates (financial year ending 2023); House of Commons Library MSOA names · DWP claimant count via Nomis (towns January to August 2026; councils, regions and England and Wales monthly since January 2015) · Welsh Government, Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation 2025 · DfT Transport Connectivity Metric (employment) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranked against UK towns only. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.