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Bute - Rothesay - Castle - High Street across the moatPhoto: Rob Farrow · CC BY-SA 2.0
55.2Median age
Who lives here · Scotland’s Census 2022

Half of Rothesay is over 55.2, older than 97% of UK towns

The figure for households with dependent children is 15% in Rothesay and 24% across Scotland’s towns. This Argyll and Bute town counted 4,206 residents and 2,331 households at the 2022 Census. Across Rothesay, 11% of households live in a detached house. 12% of households live in a terraced house, a lower share than in 83% of UK towns.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about Rothesay’s people

Older than most towns

Half of Rothesay’s residents are under 55.2 and half over, against 44.4 in the typical UK town. 32% are 65 or over, against 19% across Scotland’s towns. Ages ↓

A town of flats

59% of households live in a flat or maisonette, more than in 99% of UK towns. 40% have no car or van. Homes & cars ↓

Written from the data on this page: Scotland’s Census 2022 (output areas summed to the 2022 locality).

Ages

32% of residents are 65 or over, more than in 94% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2022.

RothesayScotland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

Set against 12% across Scotland’s towns, 7.9% of residents are aged 15 to 24 in Rothesay. On average, 19% of residents are 65 or over across Scotland’s towns.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ Rothesay, 55.2. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1513%
15 to 247.9%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6431%
65 and over32%
RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Rothesay
Scotland
WomenMen

About 92 men for every 100 women. Across Scotland, 51% of residents are women. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Students & newcomers

A lower share of full-time students than 99% of UK towns, at 2.8%

What adults did at the 2022 Census (the NS-SEC classes).

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students2.8%
Higher managerial and professional7%
Lower managerial and professional19%
Intermediate12%
Small employers and self-employed10%
Supervisory and technical8.1%
Semi-routine15%
Routine17%
Never worked or long-term unemployed8.9%
RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns

By class, 26% of adults are in managerial and professional jobs and 32% in routine and semi-routine work (Scotland’s towns: 33% and 25%). Against that, 9.4% of adults are full-time students across Scotland’s towns.

Households

In Rothesay, 51% of households are one person living alone, more than in 99% of UK towns

Household make-up at the 2022 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 25%Living alone, under 66 27%Families with dependent children 16%Couples and families, no young children 32%Shared houses and other 1.5%

Against Argyll and Bute’s towns and Scotland’s towns

Rothesay
Argyll and Bute’s towns
Scotland’s towns

People per household

1 person51%
2 people31%
3 people9.6%
4 people5.4%
5 or more3.5%

Scotland’s towns.

Households in Rothesay hold 1.8 people on average (Scotland’s towns: 2.1). Census figures put shared households of unrelated adults at 1.5% in the town. On average, 38% of households are one person living alone across Scotland’s towns.

Homes & cars

In Rothesay, 59% of households live in a flat or apartment, more than in 99% of UK towns

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2022. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Rothesay
Argyll and Bute’s towns
Scotland’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van40%
One43%
Two13%
Three or more3.2%
RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns

Set against 29% across Scotland’s towns, two in five households have no car or van in Rothesay. For comparison, nearly two in five households live in a flat or apartment across Scotland’s towns.

Where people were born

In Rothesay, 97% of residents have English as their main language, fewer than in 63% of UK towns

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2022.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 15%

Rothesay
6.3%
Argyll and Bute’s towns
6.6%
Scotland’s towns
11%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

RothesayScotland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language97%
RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns

Just over a quarter of those born abroad arrived in 2017 or later, against 34% across Scotland’s towns. By birthplace, the largest groups from abroad were born in EU countries (2.6%) and in the Middle East and Asia (1.6%). Set beside that, 94% of residents have English as their main language across Scotland’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

Rothesay: 48% of residents said they have no religion, above 89% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2022 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns
Other White4%
Asian0.7%
Mixed0.8%
Black0.3%
Other1.1%
0%4%8%

White British, not charted: 93% of Rothesay · Argyll and Bute’s towns 93% · Scotland’s towns 86%.

Religion · all residents

RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns
No religion48%
Christian44%
Muslim1.4%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.3%
Other religion1.2%
Didn’t answer6.1%
0%30%60%

Islam is the religion of 1.4% of residents. Few places have so few residents who describe themselves as Christian: 44% here, fewer than in just over four fifths of UK towns. For residents with no religion, the comparison across Scotland’s towns is 51%. 93% of residents describe themselves as White British, against 93% across Argyll and Bute’s towns and 86% across Scotland’s towns.

Relationships & caring

Unpaid carers: 12%, a higher share than 98% of UK towns

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 3 and over), Census 2022.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership30%
Married or civil partnership42%
Separated3.5%
Divorced12%
Widowed11%
RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns
512residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 12%, against 12% in Scotland’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 3 and over

Up to 19 hours a week6.1%
20 to 49 hours3.1%
50 hours or more3.3%

Set against 40% across Scotland’s towns, 30% of adults have never married or formed a civil partnership in Rothesay. At 50 hours or more a week, 135 people give unpaid care. Lower than in 83% of UK towns: 42% of adults are married or in a civil partnership.

Qualifications

25% of adults have a degree-level qualification

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2022.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications23%
Apprenticeship9%
Highers or similar9.4%
Degree level25%
RothesayArgyll and Bute’s townsScotland’s towns

At degree level, Rothesay counts 25% of its adults, against 32% across Scotland’s towns; at the other end, 23% have no qualification (17%).

Towns its size

36th oldest of 696 UK towns of 3,000 to 6,000 people

Median age, Census 2022. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

Rothesay 55.2
BailriggSutton on Sea and TrusthorpeBricket Wood
174266

The youngest is Bailrigg (18.9) and the oldest Sutton on Sea and Trusthorpe (64.7). Nearest to Rothesay in age: Topsham (55), Brockenhurst (55.1), Tickhill (55.3) and Nettleham (55.4).

Neighbours

Rothesay and its 4 nearest towns: 1 of them are older

Nearby towns coloured by median age, Census 2022. Tap a town for its page.

LargsInverkipDunoonGourockRothesay
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
Rothesay4,206—55.232%15%
Largs10,9167.9 mi56.736%17%
Inverkip3,5428.8 mi46.117%30%
Dunoon7,9829.6 mi51.729%19%
Gourock10,07211.9 mi5227%18%
More about Rothesay’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Argyll and Bute’s towns” and “Scotland’s towns” mean their towns. Census comparisons pool every locality in Argyll and Bute (or Scotland), summed the same way as Rothesay’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out.
  • Small counts are blurred. National Records of Scotland adjusts small Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about Rothesay’s residents

What is the population of Rothesay?

The 2022 Census counted 4,206 people in Rothesay’s locality.

What is the average age in Rothesay?

The median age was 55.2 at the 2022 Census, older than 97% of UK towns. 7.9% of residents were 15 to 24 and 32% were 65 or over.

How diverse is Rothesay?

93% of residents described themselves as White British in 2022, against 86% across Scotland’s towns and 93% across Argyll and Bute’s towns. 6.2% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in Rothesay?

48% said they had no religion and 44% that they were Christian at the 2022 Census; 1.4% were Muslim and 6.1% didn’t answer.

Is Rothesay good for families?

15% of households had dependent children in 2022, against 24% across Scotland’s towns. Schools are on Rothesay’s schools page.

Sources: Scotland’s Census 2022 (National Records of Scotland), output areas summed to the NRS 2022 locality (UV101b, UV103, UV104, UV113, UV201, UV204b, UV205, UV212, UV301, UV402, UV405, UV406, UV501, UV607, UV801). Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.