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St Columb Major, junction of Fore Street and Union HillPhoto: David Gearing · CC BY-SA 2.0
43.2Median age
Who lives here · ONS Census 2021 & mid-year estimates

Above 88% of UK towns: 48% of residents said they have no religion

Across England’s towns, households average 2.4 people; in St Columb Major, 2.4. The median age in the town is 43.2, lower than in 60% of UK towns. There were 1,550 households here at the 2021 Census, home to 3,663 residents. 13% of households have no car or van.

What stands out · In brief

What the Census says about St Columb Major’s people

More with no religion than most

48% of residents answered “no religion” in 2021 and 44% Christian, against 37% and 46% across England’s towns. Ethnicity & religion ↓

Written from the data on this page: ONS Census 2021 (output areas summed to the 2022 built-up area) and ONS mid-year population estimates.

Population since 2011

A ±0% change since 2011: slower than 83% of UK towns

ONS mid-year estimates, each year indexed to mid-2011 = 100. St Columb Major’s figure is the small areas (2021 LSOAs) that make up the town.

People, mid-2011 = 100

St Columb MajorEnglandAll of Cornwall
1001051102012201420162018202020222024St Columb Major 100England 110All of Cornwall 109

Change by age, 2011 to 2024

St Columb MajorEngland
0 to 15−10%
16 to 29−20%
30 to 44−3%
45 to 64+5%
65 and over+30%

About 3,700 people in 2011; 3,700 in 2024.

Of the age groups, 65 and over changed most (+30%) and 16 to 29 least (−20%). The biggest jump came in the year to mid-2017: 110 more people.

Ages

10% of residents are aged 15 to 24, more than in 62% of UK towns

Share of residents in each five-year age band, Census 2021.

St Columb MajorEngland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

More residents are 70–74 than any other five-year age: 7.1% of residents, 1.5 times the share across England’s towns. The usual figure: 12% of residents are aged 15 to 24 across England’s towns. Residents aged 65 and over account for 22%.

Median age of UK towns of 2,500+

2535455565

■ St Columb Major, 43.2. The typical town is 44.4.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1518%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6426%
65 and over22%
St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

St Columb Major
England
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Across England, 51% of residents are women.

Students & newcomers

5% of adults are full-time students, a share 56% of UK towns don’t reach

What adults did at the 2021 Census (the ONS’s NS-SEC classes), and where residents lived a year earlier.

Adults by occupation class · residents 16 and over

Full-time students5%
Higher managerial and professional8.6%
Lower managerial and professional17%
Intermediate10%
Small employers and self-employed13%
Supervisory and technical7.4%
Semi-routine15%
Routine14%
Never worked or long-term unemployed8.6%
St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Address a year before the Census

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

St Columb Major
8.8%
England’s towns
11%
Moved within the UKTerm-time addressMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
315
residents, 8.7%; England’s towns 11%
Of them from abroad
13
0.4× England’s share

Managerial and professional jobs take in 26% of adults here, routine and semi-routine work 29% (England’s towns: 33% and 24%). Across England’s towns, 7.9% of adults are full-time students. Census figures put residents who moved in within the year at 8.7% in St Columb Major.

Households

A larger share of shared households of unrelated adults than 87% of UK towns: 3.6%

Household make-up at the 2021 Census. Each square is 1% of households.

Living alone, 66+ 13%Living alone, under 66 16%Families with dependent children 28%Couples and families, no young children 40%Shared houses and other 3.6%

Against Cornwall’s towns and England’s towns

St Columb Major
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns

People per household

1 person29%
2 people36%
3 people16%
4 people13%
5 or more6.5%

England’s towns.

The share of households with dependent children is 28%, against 29% across England’s towns. One-person households are rarer here than in nearly three fifths of UK towns. Shared households of unrelated adults: 4.3% across England’s towns, for comparison.

Homes & cars

Below 61% of UK towns: 8.8% of households live in a flat or apartment

Accommodation type and cars or vans per household, Census 2021. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

St Columb Major
Cornwall’s towns
England’s towns
DetachedSemi-detachedTerracedFlat or maisonetteCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van13%
One44%
Two31%
Three or more12%
St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Households in detached houses make up 32%, against 21% across England’s towns. Fewer households in terraced houses than in 52% of UK towns: 20%. By way of comparison, nearly a quarter of households live in a flat or apartment across England’s towns.

Where people were born

St Columb Major sits above 70% of UK towns for residents whose main language is English (98%)

Country of birth, year of arrival and main language, Census 2021.

Born outside the UK, by region · share of all residents; the bar runs to 25%

St Columb Major
4.9%
Cornwall’s towns
5.5%
England’s towns
18%
EU countriesRest of EuropeMiddle East and AsiaAfricaAmericas, Oceania, other

When those born abroad arrived

St Columb MajorEngland’s towns
Before 19711971–801981–901991–20002001–102011–132014–162017–192020–21

Main language · residents aged 3 and over

English is main language98%
Another main language, speaks English very well or well1.3%
Another main language, little or no English0.2%
St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

Among residents born abroad, the largest groups were born in EU countries (2.5%) and in Africa (0.9%). Across the comparison, 90% of residents have English as their main language across England’s towns. Residents born outside the UK are rarer here than in nearly two thirds of UK towns. Of residents born abroad, 15% arrived in 2017 or later, against 21% across England’s towns.

Ethnicity & religion

44% of residents describe themselves as Christian, below 83% of UK towns

How residents described themselves at the 2021 Census. Lines join the lowest and highest of the three figures.

Ethnic groups other than White British · all residents

St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
Other White3.1%
Asian0.9%
Mixed1.7%
Black0.4%
Other0.9%
0%6%12%

White British, not charted: 93% of St Columb Major · Cornwall’s towns 93% · England’s towns 73%.

Religion · all residents

St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
No religion48%
Christian44%
Muslim0.4%
Hindu, Sikh, Jewish, Buddhist0.3%
Other religion0.6%
Didn’t answer7%
0%30%60%

The largest groups after White British are Other White (3.1%), Mixed or multiple (1.7%) and African (0.3%). St Columb Major has more residents who describe themselves as White British than 58% of UK towns, at 93%. Against that, 46% of residents describe themselves as Christian across England’s towns.

Relationships & caring

A larger share of adults who have never married than 58% of UK towns: 34%

Legal partnership status (residents 16 and over) and unpaid care (residents 5 and over), Census 2021.

Partnership status · residents 16 and over

Never married or in a civil partnership34%
Married or civil partnership45%
Separated2.4%
Divorced11%
Widowed7.9%
St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns
327residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 9.4%, against 8.7% in England’s towns

Unpaid care given · share of residents 5 and over

Up to 19 hours a week3.8%
20 to 49 hours2.3%
50 hours or more3.3%

Married adults and civil partners: 45%, below 67% of UK towns. Across England’s towns, the share of adults who have never married is 39%. The census found that nearly one in ten residents give unpaid care in St Columb Major.

Qualifications

27% of adults have qualifications at degree level

Highest qualification, residents 16 and over, Census 2021.

Highest qualification · residents 16 and over

No qualifications17%
Apprenticeship7.1%
A levels or similar18%
Degree level27%
St Columb MajorCornwall’s townsEngland’s towns

In St Columb Major, 27% of adults hold a degree-level qualification, against 34% across England’s towns, while 17% have no qualification at all (18%).

Towns its size

Ranked by age, 132nd youngest of 530 UK towns this size

Median age, Census 2021. Hover a dot for its students and residents born abroad; click for its page.

St Columb Major 43.2
BailriggMilford on SeaAmlwch
174266

Bailrigg is the youngest (18.9); Milford on Sea the oldest (64.6). Nearest to St Columb Major in age: Saxmundham (43.2), Clapham (43.2), Knebworth (43.3) and Wheatley Hill (43.4).

Neighbours

1 of the 7 nearest towns are older than St Columb Major

Nearby built-up areas coloured by median age, Census 2021. Tap a town for its page.

Indian Queens, Fraddon and St Columb RoadQuintrell DownsSt DennisRocheNanpeanNewquayFoxholeSt Columb Major
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Homes with children
St Columb Major3,663—43.222%28%
Indian Queens, Fraddon and St Columb Road3,8882.8 mi40.418%32%
Quintrell Downs1,3584.1 mi46.726%25%
St Dennis2,3634.3 mi41.219%31%
Roche2,3115.1 mi4321%28%
Nanpean1,0775.4 mi40.316%28%
Newquay24,5435.6 mi42.720%25%
Foxhole1,5266.1 mi42.319%27%
More about St Columb Major’s residents

Health, work and homes have their own pages

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • “Cornwall’s towns” and “England’s towns” mean their built-up areas. Census comparisons pool every built-up area in Cornwall (or England), summed the same way as St Columb Major’s figures, so households in open countryside are left out. The population trend compares with the whole county and nation.
  • Estimates since 2021 are modelled. The ONS builds mid-year estimates from the Census, births, deaths and migration records. St Columb Major’s trend uses the small areas (2021 LSOAs) with most of their people inside it: 3,663 people in 2021, against 3,663 in the built-up area.
  • Small counts are blurred. The ONS adds small random changes to Census counts to protect privacy, so the same total differs a little between tables, and the shares of a small town can move by a point or two.

Questions about St Columb Major’s residents

What is the population of St Columb Major?

The 2021 Census counted 3,663 people in St Columb Major’s built-up area. The ONS estimates the same small areas held 3,700 people in mid-2024, about as many as in 2011.

What is the average age in St Columb Major?

The median age was 43.2 at the 2021 Census, younger than 60% of UK towns. 10% of residents were 15 to 24 and 22% were 65 or over.

How diverse is St Columb Major?

93% of residents described themselves as White British in 2021, against 73% across England’s towns and 93% across Cornwall’s towns. 4.9% were born outside the UK.

What religion are people in St Columb Major?

48% said they had no religion and 44% that they were Christian at the 2021 Census; 0.4% were Muslim and 7% didn’t answer.

Is St Columb Major good for families?

28% of households had dependent children in 2021, against 29% across England’s towns. Schools are on St Columb Major’s schools page.

Sources: ONS Census 2021, output areas summed to the ONS 2022 built-up area (TS002, TS003, TS004, TS007A, TS008, TS015, TS017, TS019, TS021, TS029, TS030, TS039, TS044, TS045, TS062, TS067) · ONS mid-year population estimates for 2021 LSOAs, mid-2011 to mid-2024. All under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Contains HM Land Registry data © Crown copyright and database right 2026. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026 (ONS boundaries). Northern Ireland: Source: NISRA; contains Land & Property Services data and Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland information, © Crown copyright, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Scotland: contains National Records of Scotland data, Registers of Scotland data and SEPA data, © Crown copyright / © SEPA 2025, licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.