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Fort BrownFort Brown · Photo: Pi3.124 · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−
Safety in Brownsville · FBI data, 2023–2025

Brownsville sees more violent crime per resident than four in five U.S. towns

Each of the 3 towns on its borders with figures records more crime per resident. On crimes Brownsville’s police reported from 2023 to 2025, it grades C− for safety: #369 of 471 graded towns in Texas, and #140 of 325 U.S. cities over 100,000. For every 1,000 residents, 4.2 violent crimes and 18.3 incidents of property crime were logged a year; in the rest of Texas, the figures are 4.3 and 23.6. Per resident, the graded crimes were down 21% from 2023 to 2025.

Violent crime
4.2
per 1,000 a year · Close to rest of TX (4.3)
U.S. (FBI national estimate) 3.6
Property crime
18.3
per 1,000 a year · Below rest of TX (23.6)
U.S. (FBI national estimate) 17.6
Crimes reported
12,902
2,398 violent · 10,504 property
2023–2025
Homicides
14
2.4 per 100,000 a year
U.S. cities in FBI tables 5.7
Robberies
336
58.4 per 100,000 a year
U.S. cities in FBI tables 79.4
Trend
▼ Falling
2023 to 2025
beyond ordinary swings

Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. “Rest of TX” is every other Texas city and town in the FBI’s tables; the U.S. figure is the FBI’s national estimate as published, averaged over the three years. The FBI publishes no national homicide or robbery rate in our data, so those compare with all U.S. cities and towns in its tables.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about safety in Brownsville

Brownsville reports less crime than every graded town next door

Of the 5 Texas towns on Brownsville’s borders, 3 have a Safety Grade: San Benito (C−), Port Isabel (C−), Los Fresnos (D). Encantada-Ranchito-El Calaboz and South Point are unincorporated communities (census-designated places) with no police department of their own. Neighbors ↓

Homicides: below U.S. cities overall

Brownsville’s police reported 2 homicides to the FBI in 2025. Over 2023–2025 that is 2.4 per 100,000 residents a year, below the rest of Texas (6.0) and below all U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables (5.7). Violent crime ↓

Robberies: below the rest of Texas

58.4 robberies per 100,000 residents a year over 2023–2025 (109 reported in 2025), below the rest of Texas (75.3) and below all U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables (79.4). Violent crime ↓

Against other big cities

Among the 325 U.S. cities over 100,000 we grade, Brownsville reports less crime per resident than 57% (#140). Places like it ↓

Reported crime is falling

Crime reported per resident fell from 2023 to 2025 by more than ordinary year-to-year swings, on the grade’s own score. Trend ↓

Written from the FBI data on this page. Figures are crimes reported to police, not convictions.

Safety Grade

What’s behind Brownsville’s grade

Where Brownsville sits
C− Violent 4.2C Property 18.3
All U.S. towns we grade (7,426)Less crime than 21%
More reported crimeLess reported crime
Texas towns we grade (471)Less crime than 22% · #369 of 471
Places of 100,000+ people (325)Less crime than 57%
A firm grade. Built on 12,902 reported crimes over three years; ordinary year-to-year swings wouldn’t change the letter.

How TownRatings grades safety →

Property crimes plus four times violent crimes reported to the FBI per resident, 2023–2025, on a national curve. Both violent and property crime are higher than in most U.S. towns; property crime is the closer of the two to typical.

Trend

Reported crime per resident, 2023 to 2025

Show as a table
YearBrownsville propertyRest of Texas propertyBrownsville violentRest of Texas violent
202218.427.44.35.1
202320.326.43.94.7
202419.423.94.64.4
202515.220.64.03.8

Crimes per 1,000 residents

Reported crime per resident fell from 2023 to 2025, by more than ordinary year-to-year swings. Per 1,000 residents, 2022–2025, against the rest of Texas.

Violent crime

Homicides and robberies

Brownsville’s police reported 2 homicides, 109 robberies and 779 violent crimes in all to the FBI in 2025. By year, against the rest of Texas and all U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables.

1,000 neighbors · one year

Crime in Brownsville per 1,000 residents

Property crime (15.2)Violent crime (4)Everyone else

Violent crime per 1,000 residents, 2025

Brownsville4.0
Rest of TX3.8
U.S. (FBI)3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents, 2025

Brownsville15.2
Rest of TX20.6
U.S. (FBI)15.5

Crimes reported to police in 2025 per resident; one person can be the victim of more than one, and some reports involve visitors.

And about 4 violent crimes, in 2025. Below are 1,000 dots, one per resident; each colored dot is one reported crime.

What gets reported

3,709 crimes reported in 2025

2025 offenses reported

Larceny / theft2,244
Burglary281
Vehicle theft405
Aggravated assault592
Robbery109
Rape76
Homicide2
Arson16
779
violent crimes
2,930
property crimes

Offenses reported to police, not convictions. FBI Uniform Crime Reporting. The last row is counted outside the property total.

779 violent and 2,930 property, as reported to the FBI by Brownsville’s police.

On the roads

57 people died in crashes on Brownsville’s roads in 2019–2023

Brownsville had 48 fatal crashes in five years, in which 57 people died; 23 were pedestrians and 4 were cyclists. 2 died in crashes on an Interstate.

That is 6.0 deaths per 100,000 residents a year, below the median for Texas towns of 100,000+ people (8.4, 43 towns).

57
people died in crashes, 2019–2023
23
pedestrians among them
4
cyclists among them
6.0
per 100,000 a year · Texas towns of 100,000+: 8.4

Deaths are counted where the crash happened, not where the people lived: a highway through town adds through-traffic deaths, and residents’ own risk on roads elsewhere isn’t here. Town rates sit below state and U.S. rates because a third of fatal crashes happen outside any town. Road safety is described here and is not part of the Safety Grade. Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023.

Next door

Brownsville and its neighbors

A rangeB rangeC rangeD rangeNot graded
TownGradeViolentProperty
BrownsvilleC−4.218.3
Encantada-Ranchito-El Calaboz———
Port IsabelC−3.029.2
Los FresnosD7.614.9
San BenitoC−2.628.6
South Point———

Crimes reported to the FBI per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. Encantada-Ranchito-El Calaboz and South Point are unincorporated communities (census-designated places) with no police department of their own.

Texas towns of a similar size

TownGradeViolentProperty
BrownsvilleC−4.218.3
McKinneyB+1.17.9
Grand PrairieC+2.015.1
DentonC2.218.8
KilleenC−5.015.8
AmarilloD6.527.1

The five graded Texas towns closest to Brownsville’s population (192,957), by grade.

How reported crime compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its safety page.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • It’s reported crime. Only incidents reported to and recorded by police appear here. Many crimes are never reported to police.
  • One number for all of Brownsville. A citywide rate doesn’t show where incidents happen, and that can differ a lot from one part of the city to another.
  • Visitors count too. Incidents involving people who work, shop or visit are counted against Brownsville’s residents, which raises the per-resident rate.
  • Whose population. Rates use the FBI’s population for the department (193,321 in 2025); our figure for Brownsville is 192,957 (2025 Census estimate).
  • Gaps are real gaps. A missing year means the department didn’t report a full year, not that nothing happened.

How the grade is calculated, for every town: How TownRatings grades safety →

Questions about safety in Brownsville

Is Brownsville, TX safe?

On crimes reported to the FBI in 2023–2025, Brownsville reports more crime per resident than 79% of U.S. towns, a C− Safety Grade and #369 of 471 in Texas. Its police reported 4.2 violent crimes per 1,000 residents a year, against 4.3 in the rest of Texas and the FBI’s national estimate of 3.6.

What is the crime rate in Brownsville?

4.2 violent and 18.3 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025, as reported to the FBI. The rest of Texas reports 4.3 and 23.6; the FBI’s national estimate is 3.6 and 17.6.

How many homicides were there in Brownsville in 2025?

Brownsville’s police reported 2 homicides to the FBI for 2025, 1.0 per 100,000 residents. Across U.S. cities and towns in the FBI’s tables the 2025 figure was 4.6.

Is Brownsville safer than Port Isabel?

Port Isabel reports more crime per resident than Brownsville: Port Isabel grades C− for safety and Brownsville C−. Port Isabel’s police reported 3.0 violent and 29.2 property crimes per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025.

Who polices Brownsville?

Brownsville’s own police department, which reports to the FBI as “Brownsville”. Its figures are the ones on this page.

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Crime: FBI Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Crime Data Explorer: offenses known to law enforcement by city, 2025, and state and national rates. Counts are crimes reported to police, not convictions. The Safety Grade is our own summary of that data, not an official rating. Road deaths: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2023. This isn’t an official statement of public safety. In an emergency, call 911.