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Wall, SDPhoto: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Wall

For about half of its working residents, Wall is a commute to Rapid City

Working residents average 17 minutes each way, next to 18 for South Dakota and 26 for the U.S. About one in ten work in Wall itself; outside it, Rapid City draws the most (47%, 49 miles). Employers in Wall report 468 jobs for 276 working residents.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What the numbers say about work in Wall

★ What stands out · The commute map

Commuting in to Wall: where workers come from

Philip: 4 workers live here (1%)Faith: 4 workers live here (1%)Hill CityNew Underwood: 25 workers live here (5%)WallHot Springs: 4 workers live here (1%)SturgisMitchell: 4 workers live here (1%)SpearfishBox Elder: 92 workers live here (20%)Sioux FallsRapid City: 66 workers live here (14%)Lake Hill TownshipLake Flat TownshipFairview TownshipHuron Township: 5 workers live here (1%)Interior TownshipRapid Valley: 18 workers live here (4%)Box ElderRapid CityNew UnderwoodRapid ValleyHuron TownshipPhilipWall
1
Box Elder42.3 mi away
20%92
2
Rapid City48.6 mi away
14%66
3
Wall (in town)right here
7%32
4
New Underwood30.4 mi away
5%25
5
Rapid Valley43.9 mi away
4%18
6
Huron Township9.3 mi away
1%5
7
Philip29 mi away
1%4
8
Faith72 mi away
1%4
9
Hot Springs72.9 mi away
1%4
10
Mitchell210.2 mi away
1%4
Everywhere elseother towns and states
46%214
The top trips

Where Wall clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Wall

On a workday 244 residents head out to work, 32 work right here, and 436 people come in from elsewhere.

244live here, work elsewhere
32live and work here
436work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night670
Workday860
670live here− 240head out to work+ 440come in to work= 860on a workday

About 860 people are in Wall on a workday afternoon, 29% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.70jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.7 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Jobs in Wall: what the 468 are

Jobs based in WallJobs Wall residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%12%
Trade, transport & utilities36%28%
Services: health, schools, offices58%60%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%29%
Over $3,333 a month56%53%

Who does it

29 or younger19%24%
30 to 5453%47%
55 and older28%29%
+3%

Jobs based in Wall, 2013 → 2023: 453 → 468. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wall’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Each way, about 17 minutes from Wall

A year of commuting
132 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wall17 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of Wall workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Wall gets to work
65%Drive alone
3%Carpool
31%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 327 commuters (the 5% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Wall goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miRapid City: 47% · 48.6 miBox Elder: 10% · 42.3 miNew Underwood: 4% · 30.4 miSioux Falls: 4% · 276.8 miPhilip: 2% · 29 miSpearfish: 2% · 85 miInterior Township: 2% · 23.2 miHill City: 1% · 66 miSturgis: 1% · 68.5 miRapid City 47%Sioux Falls 4%Philip 2%Wall
WallTop destinations (size = commuters)
12%Under 10 mi34 residents
3%10–24 mi8 residents
58%25–50 mi159 residents
27%Over 50 mi74 residents

About 27% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Wall

Jobs & commute next door

TownWall workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Wall–——17 min$58,984
Fairview Townshipunder 1%————
Lake Hill Townshipunder 1%————
Lake Flat Townshipunder 1%————

Same-state neighbors only. Fairview Township, Lake Hill Township and Lake Flat Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Wall’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wall: questions

What is the median household income in Wall?

$58,984 (±$7,992) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wall?

8.8%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wall?

17 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 5% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wall work?

12% work in town.

Can you get around Wall without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wall, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wall

Wall home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.