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Hill City, SDPhoto: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Hill City

A job hub: Hill City has 1.8 jobs per working resident, and 508 people come in to work

A typical one-way commute lasts 25 minutes, where South Dakota has 18 and the U.S. 26. Employers in Hill City report 555 jobs for 309 working residents. About one in seven work in Hill City itself; outside it, Rapid City draws the most (39%, 20 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Hill City

Hill City and Rapid City trade workers both ways

Rapid City is the top workplace for Hill City residents (39%) and also where the most people who work in Hill City come from (20% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Hill City is where the jobs are

Hill City has 555 jobs, 1.8 for every working resident. Day and night ↓

Hill City workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 25 minutes each way, against 18 across South Dakota. Over a year that’s about 192 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 309 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

★ What stands out · The commute map

Where the people who work in Hill City live

FaithHill CityLead: 13 workers live here (2%)Custer: 15 workers live here (3%)Summerset: 5 workers live here (1%)Hot SpringsDeadwoodSturgisSpearfish: 8 workers live here (1%)Box Elder: 14 workers live here (3%)Sioux Falls: 6 workers live here (1%)Rapid City: 111 workers live here (20%)Johnson Siding: 35 workers live here (6%)Rapid Valley: 9 workers live here (2%)Rapid CityJohnson SidingCusterBox ElderLeadRapid ValleyHill City
1
Rapid City20 mi away
20%111
2
Hill City (in town)right here
8%47
3
Johnson Siding12.4 mi away
6%35
4
Custer11.5 mi away
3%15
5
Box Elder27.2 mi away
3%14
6
Lead30.7 mi away
2%13
7
Rapid Valley24.1 mi away
2%9
8
Spearfish40.6 mi away
1%8
9
Sioux Falls342.3 mi away
1%6
10
Summerset21.3 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
53%292
The top trips

Where Hill City clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Hill City by day and by night

On a workday 262 residents head out to work and 47 work right here.

262live here, work elsewhere
47live and work here
508work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night940
Workday1,200
940live here− 260head out to work+ 510come in to work= 1,200on a workday

About 1,200 people are in Hill City on a workday afternoon, 26% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.80jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

A commute of about 25 minutes in Hill City

A year of commuting
189 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hill City25 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Hill City workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hill City gets to work
84%Drive alone
3%Carpool
13%Walk

Share of the 393 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Hill City

Jobs based in Hill CityJobs Hill City residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms1%16%
Trade, transport & utilities27%21%
Services: health, schools, offices72%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less25%19%
$1,251–$3,333 a month34%29%
Over $3,333 a month42%52%

Who does it

29 or younger19%17%
30 to 5445%52%
55 and older36%31%
+4%

Jobs based in Hill City, 2013 → 2023: 535 → 555. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hill City’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Hill City

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miRapid City: 39% · 20 miSioux Falls: 4% · 342.3 miCuster: 2% · 11.5 miHot Springs: 1% · 35.7 miSturgis: 1% · 33.3 miSpearfish: 1% · 40.6 miFaith: 1% · 106.9 miSummerset: 1% · 21.3 miDeadwood: 1% · 32.3 miRapid City 39%Sioux Falls 4%Custer 2%Hot Springs 1%Sturgis 1%Hill City
Hill CityTop destinations (size = commuters)
24%Under 10 mi72 residents
52%10–24 mi159 residents
13%25–50 mi39 residents
12%Over 50 mi36 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hill City: questions

What is the median household income in Hill City?

$95,385 (±$14,381) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hill City?

2.6%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hill City?

25 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hill City work?

15% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Rapid City (39%, 20 mi), Sioux Falls (4%, 342 mi), Custer (2%, 12 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Hill City without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hill City, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hill City

Hill City home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.