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Black Hills Speedway (Rapid Valley, South Dakota)Photo: Jeffrey Beall · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Rapid Valley

Rapid City draws about three in four of Rapid Valley’s working residents

Only 1% work in Rapid Valley itself; outside it, Rapid City draws the most (76%, 5 miles). Rapid Valley grades B+ for jobs and income and B− for walkability. A typical one-way commute lasts 20 minutes, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Rapid Valley, in brief

Most Rapid Valley residents work close to home

83% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. How far ↓

Rapid Valley is a place people come home to

There are 487 jobs based in Rapid Valley, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Rapid Valley has about 3,100 people in it, 55% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Short distances, slow trips

Half of Rapid Valley’s working residents have a job less than 5 miles away, yet the average commute still takes 20 minutes, longer than the South Dakota average of 18. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Where Rapid Valley’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Rapid Valley is better than 66% of U.S. towns, #12 of 35 in South Dakota. The poverty rate holds Rapid Valley’s grade up (4.5%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 48% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $83,208 (±$12,390) · SD $75,081 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 60% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.5% · SD 11.9% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 84% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 4.3% (±4.0) · SD 2.9% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 49% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 48% of U.S. towns
South Dakota towns we grade 35 towns#12 of 35
C+A

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Rapid Valley could be anywhere from C+ to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Rapid Valley

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miRapid City: 76% · 4.8 miBox Elder: 3% · 3.6 miSioux Falls: 3% · 320.6 miSpearfish: 1% · 45.1 miSturgis: 1% · 30.2 miPierre: <1% · 140.4 miWall: <1% · 43.9 miSummerset: <1% · 13.9 miDeadwood: <1% · 37 miRapid City 76%Box Elder 3%Sioux Falls 3%Spearfish 1%Sturgis 1%Rapid Valley
Rapid ValleyTop destinations (size = commuters)
83%Under 10 mi3,553 residents
3%10–24 mi138 residents
5%25–50 mi232 residents
9%Over 50 mi378 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

Rapid Valley by day and by night

On a workday 4,265 residents head out to work, 48 work right here, and 439 people come in from elsewhere.

4,265live here, work elsewhere
48live and work here
439work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,000
Workday3,100
7,000live here− 4,300head out to work+ 440come in to work= 3,100on a workday

About 3,100 people are in Rapid Valley on a workday afternoon, 55% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.11jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.11 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

Time on the road

How long Rapid Valley spends getting to work: about 20 minutes

A year of commuting
152 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Rapid Valley20 min
South Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Rapid Valley workers work from home, vs 10% across South Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Rapid Valley gets to work
90%Drive alone
5%Carpool
2%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 3,606 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across South Dakota: 85% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where people from Rapid Valley work

Wall: 18 residents work here (<1%)Summerset: 18 residents work here (<1%)Deadwood: 14 residents work here (<1%)Sturgis: 24 residents work here (1%)Belle FourchePierre: 19 residents work here (<1%)Spearfish: 53 residents work here (1%)Box Elder: 128 residents work here (3%)Sioux Falls: 127 residents work here (3%)Rapid City: 3,265 residents work here (76%)Green ValleyBlackhawkRapid ValleyRapid CityBox ElderSioux FallsSpearfishSturgisPierreRapid Valley
1
Rapid City4.8 mi away
76%3,265
2
Box Elder3.6 mi away
3%128
3
Sioux Falls320.6 mi away
3%127
4
Spearfish45.1 mi away
1%53
5
Rapid Valley (in town)right here
1%48
6
Sturgis30.2 mi away
1%24
7
Pierre140.4 mi away
<1%19
8
Wall43.9 mi away
<1%18
9
Summerset13.9 mi away
<1%18
10
Deadwood37 mi away
<1%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
14%599
The top trips

Where Rapid Valley clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Rapid Valley: 487 jobs

487 jobs are based in Rapid Valley.

Jobs based in Rapid ValleyJobs Rapid Valley residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms20%14%
Trade, transport & utilities28%23%
Services: health, schools, offices52%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%28%
Over $3,333 a month52%59%

Who does it

29 or younger22%23%
30 to 5456%54%
55 and older22%23%
+78%

Jobs based in Rapid Valley, 2013 → 2023: 273 → 487. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Rapid Valley’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Rapid Valley: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Rapid Valley is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns, #25 of 35 in South Dakota. Both inputs place Rapid Valley near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.3 of 20 · typical SD town 7.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 56% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.1% of commuters · SD 4.3% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 47% of U.S. towns
South Dakota towns we grade 35 towns#25 of 35
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,972 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.2% of Rapid Valley households have no vehicle (South Dakota 5.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Rapid Valley’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,308th of 3,167: where Rapid Valley ranks among U.S. towns of 4,900 to 9,400

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
286Tea SD8,019$120K4.7%2.0%10%A
…
382Big Sioux Township SD5,152$128K3.2%2.7%28%A
…
1,306Newberry Township OH6,623$72K3.8%4.2%11%B+
1,307Bethlehem Township OH5,519$71K8.9%2.9%4%B+
1,308Rapid Valley SD6,975$83K4.5%4.3%1%B+
1,309Pittsgrove Township NJ9,039$93K8.5%5.0%6%B+
1,310Peru NY6,669$102K8.9%1.6%14%B+
…
2,092Sturgis SD6,922$54K9.2%3.0%33%C+
…
3,167Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Rapid Valley, the top three, the last and three more from South Dakota.

Next door

Next door is work for 79% of Rapid Valley

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Rapid City18 min
Rapid Valley20 min
Box Elder20 min
Green Valley38 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownRapid Valley workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Rapid Valley–B+B−20 min$83,208
Rapid City76%B−B+18 min$70,870
Box Elder3%B−C+20 min$73,008
Green Valleyunder 1%B+D−38 min$81,582

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Rapid City. Darker towns draw more of Rapid Valley’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Rapid Valley: questions

What is the median household income in Rapid Valley?

$83,208 (±$12,390) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,081 across South Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Rapid Valley?

4.5%, against 11.9% across South Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Rapid Valley?

20 minutes each way on average, against 18 across South Dakota and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Rapid Valley work?

1% work in town.

Is Rapid Valley walkable?

Rapid Valley is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.3 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Rapid Valley without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Rapid Valley, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Rapid Valley

Rapid Valley home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.