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Colonial Pine Hills
South Dakota›Pennington County

Colonial Pine HillsSD

A town of 2,609.

1 bordering townMap →
Sitting Bull Crystal Cavern Dance Pavilion · Photo: 25or6to4 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Colonial Pine Hills

Colonial Pine Hills, SD · Sitting Bull Crystal Cavern Dance Pavilion · Photo: 25or6to4 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Colonial Pine Hills a good place to live?

Colonial Pine Hills grades C+ overall, 28th among South Dakota's 35 graded towns, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. Residents are healthier than 94% of U.S. towns on CDC estimates. On the other side, FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 71% of U.S. communities, with inland flooding at the top. 22% of the land in Colonial Pine Hills is conserved, where South Dakota’s towns sit at 3.2% and U.S. towns at 4.3%. Colonial Pine Hills has 2 places on the National Register.

What makes Colonial Pine Hills stand out

Where Colonial Pine Hills beats most towns.

A shrinking town

Colonial Pine Hills has shrunk 24% from 2010 to 2020

2,493 counted in 2010 and 1,903 in 2020.

2,4932010
1,9032020

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts

How Colonial Pine Hills grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within South Dakota), ordered by how far Colonial Pine Hills is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Chapel in the Hills
Chapel in the Hills · National Register of Historic Places
Colonial Pine Hills’s story

Colonial Pine Hills in pictures

Census counts: 1,553 in 1990, a peak of 2,561 in 2000, 1,903 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2016 and 2 maps from 1953 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Mount Rushmore National Memorial and 18 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Colonial Pine Hills. Close and well known come first.

All 20 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Mount Rushmore National Memorial: Thomas Wolf, www.foto-tw.de, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Crazy Horse Memorial: Jeffreylcooke, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Badlands National Park: Martin Kraft, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Black Elk Peak: BHrock at English Wikipedia, Public domain · Custer State Park: Guimir, Public domain · Wind Cave National Park: USGS/USGov, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Colonial Pine Hills: who provides what

Colonial Pine Hills is unincorporated, so Pennington County and regional agencies provide most services.

PowerBlack Hills Energy15.1¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterColonial Pine Hills Sanitary Distric water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers86% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & county servicesPennington CountyPennington County provides services here
SchoolsRapid City School District 51-4Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteIn personSouth Dakota has no online registration; you can register in person until 15 days before Election Day or by mail (received 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections herePennington County AuditorPennington County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Sep 2025
ZIP code5770257702 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Colonial Pine Hills.

Colonial Pine Hills is among the three healthiest towns in South Dakota, sends most of its workers to Rapid City and beyond and has colder winter nights than most of the country, though not than most of South Dakota.

HealthA

Colonial Pine Hills stands out in South Dakota and nationally, with fewer of its adults who report frequent mental distress

It ranks #2 of the 35 South Dakota towns we grade on the CDC estimates behind the Health Grade. Its widest gap with South Dakota is tooth loss: 5% of those 65+ have lost all their teeth, against 12.7% statewide.

11% of adults report frequent mental distress in Colonial Pine Hills, below both South Dakota’s towns (15%) and U.S. towns (17%). 10% of Colonial Pine Hills adults report frequent physical distress. Among 35 South Dakota towns, just 2 have a lower share of adults who say their health is fair or poor than Colonial Pine Hills.

94%healthier than U.S. townsAHealth Grade
Colonial Pine HillsSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)11%15%17%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)28%30%36%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)17%22%25%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)9.7%14%14%
26 measures vs. South Dakota
15 better10 too close to call1 worse
What stands outColonial Pine HillsSD
Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth5%12.7%
Fewer uninsured adults4.5%8.8%
More adults who have had cancer11.2%9.2%
Monument Health Rapid City Hospital
5.9 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: mental health
97th
percentile among SD towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

Compared with most of South Dakota and the rest of the country, fewer of Colonial Pine Hills’ working residents work locally

Colonial Pine Hills has 156 jobs for its 748 working residents: even if every job went to a resident, most would still commute out.

0.9% of working residents work locally in Colonial Pine Hills. Since 2013, Colonial Pine Hills has added 20 jobs, to 156 in 2023. 0.2% of residents live below the poverty line in Colonial Pine Hills.

1%work in town
Colonial Pine HillsSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town0.9%31%8%
Below the poverty line0.2%9.6%9.6%
Median household income$99,000$71,000$80,000
Average trip to work21 minutes17 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Colonial Pine Hills1%
Rapid City74%
Sioux Falls4%
Box Elder2%
Pierre1%
7 mi
median commute distance
156
jobs based in Colonial Pine Hills
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B
Walkability grade: more walkable than 55% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Who lives here

Fewer young adults than South Dakota overall

Adults 18 to 34 are 9% of residents (22% statewide); people 65 and older are 30% of residents (18% statewide). The median age in Colonial Pine Hills is 59.5 years. 31% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 32% across South Dakota.

59.5median age · SD 38
Colonial Pine HillsSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
Median age59.5 years39.5 years40.5 years
Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+31%34%29%
Colonial Pine HillsSouth DakotaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma2%
High school23%
Some college31%
Associate’s15%
Bachelor’s19%
Graduate11%

Women and men · all residents

42% women, 58% men

About 140 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±4.8 points). Across South Dakota, 49.2% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Colonial Pine Hills
Colonial Pine HillsSDU.S.
Under 107.1%13.1%11.6%
10 to 1713%11.2%10.3%
18 to 242.6%9.3%9.1%
25 to 346.1%12.6%13.7%
35 to 447.4%12.6%13.2%
45 to 547.4%10.7%12.2%
55 to 6426.1%12.6%12.7%
65 to 7424.8%11%10.2%
75 and older5.6%7%7%
No diploma1.5%6.8%10.4%
High school22.7%29%26%
Some college30.8%19.9%19.1%
Associate’s14.5%12.3%8.8%
Bachelor’s19.2%21.9%21.6%
Graduate11.3%10%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 2,600, single groups can be off by several points

OutdoorsC+

Colonial Pine Hills’ grade for the outdoors is a C+

6.7 miles of trail in 0 parks and preserves.

#19for trails in SD
21.9%
conserved · 2,123 of 9,705 acres
6.7 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

71risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
71High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingWildfireCold waves

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Colonial Pine Hills has four seasons and pleasant summers

January nights average 13.8°: colder than most of the country, but milder than 98% of South Dakota places with climate records; July afternoons average 84.1°.

Colonial Pine Hills has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. Colonial Pine Hills’ January low is 14°F. About 36 inches of snow falls in a winter.

36″snow a winter
Colonial Pine HillsSouth Dakota townsU.S. towns
January low14°F9°F22°F
July high84°F85°F85°F

Typical low → high °F

Winter15–38°
Spring32–56°
Summer54–81°
Fall34–60°
Oct 5
typical first frost
May 10
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

HousingCost of living grade C

The median home in Colonial Pine Hills sells for about $613K

The median property tax bill is $4,653, against $2,724 across South Dakota, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

No town among the 35 in South Dakota we compare has a higher share of households owning their home than Colonial Pine Hills.

$613Kmedian sale price
2
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Colonial Pine Hills

17pages on Colonial Pine Hills
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Colonial Pine Hills

A commuter town

99% of working residents leave Colonial Pine Hills for work

Where Colonial Pine Hills’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

74% → Rapid City Rapid City 74% 4% → Sioux Falls Sioux Falls 4% 2% → Box Elder Box Elder 2% 1% → Pierre Pierre 1% 1% → Spearfish Spearfish 1% 1% → Blackhawk Blackhawk 1% Colonial Pine Hills · 1% stay
156jobs based in Colonial Pine Hills
1%of working residents work in town
7 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Colonial Pine Hills

CDP in South Dakota, United States

Colonial Pine Hills is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated community in Pennington County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 1,903 at the 2020 census.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
16 sq mi
Elevation
4,078 ft
Area code
605

Colonial Pine Hills’s neighbors

One town shares a border with Colonial Pine Hills.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownSD rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Colonial Pine Hills#28C+C—CA
Rapid City#35DCD−CB

Colonial Pine Hills reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Colonial Pine Hills with a neighbor →

Questions about Colonial Pine Hills

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Colonial Pine Hills, SD a good place to live?

Colonial Pine Hills grades C+ overall, better than 42% of U.S. towns and #28 of 35 in South Dakota. It grades A for health and C for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Colonial Pine Hills, SD expensive?

The typical home is worth about $407,000, 28% above the South Dakota typical home. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C.