1 of Colonial Pine Hills’ places is on the National Register
More historic than 14% of U.S. towns · #31 of 35 in South Dakota. What drives it
Its Register listing is the Chapel in the Hills. Most of Colonial Pine Hills was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1990. Below: maps from 1953 on and the census since 1990.
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Colonial Pine Hills is more historic than 14% of U.S. towns, #31 of 35 in South Dakota. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
D
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Colonial Pine Hills’ overall grade.
South Dakota towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical South Dakota town has 37.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Colonial Pine Hills’ 3.8 sits near the middle of its state (36% of South Dakota towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.9 points) is firm at this size.
Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Colonial Pine Hills’ past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Peaked at 2,561 in 2000; 1,903 people lived here in 2020.
4 censuses, 1990–2020.
U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Colonial Pine Hills’ Wikipedia page.
The story so far
Colonial Pine Hills, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Colonial Pine Hills yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Colonial Pine Hills is a census-designated place (CDP) and unincorporated community in Pennington County, South Dakota, United States. The population was 1,903 at the 2020 census.
Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell from 2,493 to 1,903 (-24%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Colonial Pine Hills, 1953 to 2000
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Colonial Pine Hills. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1953Rapid City West sheet · 1:24,000
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Colonial Pine Hills.
On the National Register
1 historic place in Colonial Pine Hills
The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.
Colonial Pine Hills is more historic than 14% of U.S. towns, #31 of 35 in South Dakota. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Colonial Pine Hills?
One place: the Chapel in the Hills (listed 2012).
How old are the homes in Colonial Pine Hills?
0.0% of Colonial Pine Hills’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 10% for a South Dakota town; the median home was built in 1990.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.