Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Burrillville

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
AHistory
History · Burrillville

Burrillville dates to 1662, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns · #13 of 38 in Rhode Island. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 265 buildings between them. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1889 on, and the census since 1810.

1662founded
6on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
4famous people
From Burrillville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Burrillville began

When was Burrillville founded?

1662

Burrillville dates its founding to 1662 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 1,834 in 18102020 census: 16,158364 years

How historic is Burrillville?

A

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1822.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Burrillville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Burrillville is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns, #13 of 38 in Rhode Island. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Burrillville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 92%
NewerOlder
Rhode Island towns of 2,500+ (38)Ahead of 68%

Rhode Island towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Rhode Island town has 94.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Burrillville’s 165 sits near the middle of its state (63% of Rhode Island towns have fewer) while its 271 historic buildings outnumber those of 95% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1662.
How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Burrillville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

6 listings protect 271 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
271
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Harrisville Historic District
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Federal2
Neo-Classical1
Greek Revival1
Georgian1
Neo-Georgian1
Colonial1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Burrillville had its own post office from 1822 to 1889. Six other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Burrillville
1822–1889
Pascoag
1847–today
Nasonville
1849–1944
Mapleville
1850–1899
Mohegan
1856–1886
Glendale
1888–today
Harrisvelle
1889–today
Tarkiln
1890–1918
Bridgeton
1893–1943
Oakland
1899–today
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BridgetonGazzavilleGlendaleGranitevilleHarrisvilleHuntsvilleLaurel HillMaplevilleMoheganNasonvilleOak ValleyOaklandPascoagRound TopTarkilnWallum LakeWhipple
Gone or out of use
Pascoag Race Trackpark
56family graveyards and cemeteries inside Burrillville
Albee - Paine LotAldrich - Thayer LotAmasa Esten LotAndrew Harris LotBallou - Buffum LotBrown - Millard LotCaptain John Smith LotCary - Ballou LotCharles S Smith LotClark Sherman LotCooke - Thayer LotCooper - Mowry LotDuty Smith LotEddy - Aldrich LotElder William Bowen LotFrank ProutyFriends LotGeorge Inman LotHarris - White - Darling LotHarrisvilleHicks - Smith LotIsrael Young LotJacob Walling LotJames Wilson LotJeremiah Mowry LotJohn Mathewson LotJohn White LotJoseph Esten LotLeonard Nason LotLippitt Eddy LotMarsh - Hopkins - PotterMount Saint CharlesNelson Payne LotOthniel Young LotOtis Bligh LotPaine - Phillips - Sayles LotPascoagPhetterplace Jones LotReverend Moab Paine LotRobbins - Lapham LotSaint Patrick'sSaint PatricksSaint Theresa'sSamuel Inman LotSamuel Lee LotSayles - Eddy LotSayles Cook LotSherman - Burlingame LotSilus Comstock LotSmith Aldrich LotSmith Paine LotTaft Baker LotWashington Logee LotWhipple LotYoung - White LotZebede Williams Lot
See all 56

Albee - Paine Lot · Aldrich - Thayer Lot Cemetery · Amasa Esten Lot · Andrew Harris Lot · Ballou - Buffum Lot · Brown - Millard Lot · Captain John Smith Lot · Cary - Ballou Lot · Charles S Smith Lot Cemetery · Clark Sherman Lot · Cooke - Thayer Lot · Cooper - Mowry Lot · Duty Smith Lot · Eddy - Aldrich Lot · Elder William Bowen Lot · Frank Prouty Cemetery · Friends Lot · George Inman Lot · Harris - White - Darling Lot · Harrisville Cemetery · Hicks - Smith Lot · Israel Young Lot Cemetery · Jacob Walling Lot Cemetery · James Wilson Lot Cemetery · Jeremiah Mowry Lot · John Mathewson Lot · John White Lot Cemetery · Joseph Esten Lot · Leonard Nason Lot Cemetery · Lippitt Eddy Lot Cemetery · Marsh - Hopkins - Potter Cemetery · Mount Saint Charles Cemetery · Nelson Payne Lot Cemetery · Othniel Young Lot Cemetery · Otis Bligh Lot · Paine - Phillips - Sayles Lot · Pascoag Cemetery · Phetterplace Jones Lot · Reverend Moab Paine Lot · Robbins - Lapham Lot Cemetery · Saint Patrick's Cemetery · Saint Patricks Cemetery · Saint Theresa's Cemetery · Samuel Inman Lot · Samuel Lee Lot Cemetery · Sayles - Eddy Lot · Sayles Cook Lot · Sherman - Burlingame Lot Cemetery · Silus Comstock Lot Cemetery · Smith Aldrich Lot Cemetery · Smith Paine Lot Cemetery · Taft Baker Lot · Washington Logee Lot Cemetery · Whipple Lot · Young - White Lot · Zebede Williams Lot

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Burrillville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Burrillville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Burrillville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Burrillville.

Read it all →

Burrillville was settled around 1662 by English colonists as part of Glocester, Rhode Island. John Smith and members of the Saulsbury family were among the earliest settlers. Samuel Willard treated many smallpox victims in South Uxbridge and Glocester (Burrillville). In 1806, Burrillville became a separate town and consisted of 60 square miles (160 km2) of land in the northwestern corner of Rhode Island, bordering Connecticut and Massachusetts. Boundary disputes with Massachusetts and Glocester reduced this land area by the mid-19th century. Joktan Putnam was the first town moderator.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Burrillville in 1891

Passages that mention Burrillville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

THE town of Burrillville is situated in the northwest corner of the state, about 20 miles northwest from the city of Providence. Previous to 1806 this territory was included in the town of Glocester, but in that year the tract comprising this township was set off and incorporated into a separate an…
History of Providence County, Rhode Island1891Read the page →
Read the text

THE town of Burrillville is situated in the northwest corner of the state, about 20 miles northwest from the city of Providence. Previous to 1806 this territory was included in the town of Glocester, but in that year the tract comprising this township was set off and incorporated into a separate and distinct township. It derived its present name from the Honorable James Burrill, who was then attorney general of the state of Rhode Island. In consideration of this act Mr. Burrill presented the town with a set of books for the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
within the following limits, to wit: beginning at a point on the state line between the states of Rhode Island and Massachusetts, being the point where the towns of Uxbridge, in Massachusetts, and Smithfield and Burrillville, in Rhode Island, meet, and are bounded, it being the northwest corner of …
History of Providence County, Rhode Island1891 · page 486Read the page →
Read the text

within the following limits, to wit: beginning at a point on the state line between the states of Rhode Island and Massachusetts, being the point where the towns of Uxbridge, in Massachusetts, and Smithfield and Burrillville, in Rhode Island, meet, and are bounded, it being the northwest corner of the town of Smithfield; thence running southerly, on and with the west line of said town of Smithfield to a point being the northeast corner of the town of Glocester, where the northerly line of said Glocester and the southerly line of the town of Burrillville

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Burrillville, 1662 to 1944

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1662
    FoundingBurrillville is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1816Born hereBenedict Lapham is born here
  5. 1822Post officeThe Burrillville post office opens
  6. 1825Born hereHenry Francis Walling is born here
  7. 1837Born hereOscar Lapham is born here
  8. 1838Born hereGilbert F. Robbins is born here
  9. 1843In the archiveTrouble in the Spartan ranks. Old Durham in the field
  10. 1847Post officeThe Pascoag post office opens
  11. 1849Post officeThe Nasonville post office opens
  12. 1889Post officeThe Burrillville post office closes
  13. 1889On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 20th century
  15. 1944Post officeThe Nasonville post office closes
By decade

Burrillville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1840s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Burrillville on the map, 1889 to 1999

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Burrillville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Burrillville on the 1889 USGS mapBurrillville on the 1894 USGS mapBurrillville on the 1915 USGS mapBurrillville on the 1921 USGS mapBurrillville on the 1943 USGS mapBurrillville on the 1955 USGS mapBurrillville on the 1970 USGS mapBurrillville on the 1999 USGS map1889Burrillville sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Burrillville.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Trouble in the Spartan ranks. Old Durham in the field
Retake this viewTrouble in the Spartan ranks. Old Durham in the field, 1843

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Burrillville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Burrillville, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,0001850190019502000Peak: 16,230

Between 1,834 and 16,230 people in every census since 1810.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Burrillville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Burrillville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Burrillville’s history

What year was Burrillville founded?

In 1662, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Burrillville’s post office opened in 1822, and the census of 1810 counted 1,834 people here.

How does Burrillville rank for history?

Burrillville is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns, #13 of 38 in Rhode Island. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Burrillville?

6 listings: 4 buildings and 2 historic districts, the Harrisville Historic District and the Oakland Historic District, with 265 contributing buildings. 271 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Burrillville?

27% of Burrillville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 20% for a Rhode Island town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (1), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.