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Abbottstown, Pennsylvania, U.S. 30Photo: Ken Lund · CC BY-SA 2.0
Jobs & commute in Abbottstown

Making a living in Abbottstown

At home: 9% of workers have no commute at all (Pennsylvania 16%). Jobs and income earn Abbottstown B+; getting around on foot earns it B. Only 4% work in Abbottstown itself; outside it, Hanover draws the most (14%, 5 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

The commute and the jobs: Abbottstown in brief

Jobs & income grade

Abbottstown’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

On income, poverty and job access, Abbottstown is better than 65% of U.S. towns. Job access by car is its strongest input (ahead of 68% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (9.3%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate.

Household income $81,607 (±$14,687) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
Poverty 9.3% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 53% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 68% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (4.1%) is left out: Abbottstown’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

B−A−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Abbottstown could be anywhere from B− to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Abbottstown works in goods: 67% of its jobs

617 jobs are based in Abbottstown.

Jobs based in AbbottstownJobs Abbottstown residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms67%32%
Trade, transport & utilities14%18%
Services: health, schools, offices18%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month44%25%
Over $3,333 a month45%60%

Who does it

29 or younger24%20%
30 to 5453%52%
55 and older24%27%
+124%

Jobs based in Abbottstown, 2013 → 2023: 275 → 617. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Abbottstown’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

Abbottstown by day and by night

On a workday 459 residents head out to work, 20 work right here, and 597 people come in from elsewhere.

459live here, work elsewhere
20live and work here
597work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,000
Workday1,200
1,000live here− 460head out to work+ 600come in to work= 1,200on a workday

About 1,200 people are in Abbottstown on a workday afternoon, 13% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.29jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.29 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Abbottstown ends

AbbottstownNew Oxford: 19 residents work here (4%)Hanover: 68 residents work here (14%)York: 8 residents work here (2%)Jackson Township: 10 residents work here (2%)Paradise TownshipWest Manchester Township: 17 residents work here (4%)Hamilton TownshipReading TownshipMount Pleasant TownshipOxford Township: 15 residents work here (3%)Penn Township: 35 residents work here (7%)Berwick Township: 15 residents work here (3%)Manchester Township: 11 residents work here (2%)Conewago TownshipHanoverPenn TownshipNew OxfordWest Manchester TownshipOxford TownshipBerwick TownshipAbbottstown
1
Hanover4.9 mi away
14%68
2
Penn Township5.9 mi away
7%35
3
Abbottstown (in town)right here
4%20
4
New Oxford3.6 mi away
4%19
54%17
6
Oxford Township3.6 mi away
3%15
7
Berwick Township1.8 mi away
3%15
82%11
9
Jackson Township6.6 mi away
2%10
10
York15 mi away
2%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
54%261
The top trips

Where Abbottstown clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Abbottstown: about 26 minutes

A year of commuting
202 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Abbottstown26 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Abbottstown workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Abbottstown gets to work
92%Drive alone
4%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 405 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Miles to work from Abbottstown

10 mi25 mi30 miHanover: 14% · 4.9 miPenn Township: 7% · 5.9 miNew Oxford: 4% · 3.6 miWest Manchester Township: 4% · 11.5 miOxford Township: 3% · 3.6 miBerwick Township: 3% · 1.8 miManchester Township: 2% · 15.5 miJackson Township: 2% · 6.6 miYork: 2% · 15 miHanover 14%Penn Township 7%New Oxford 4%West Manchester Township 4%Oxford Township 3%Abbottstown
AbbottstownTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi219 residents
23%10–24 mi109 residents
12%25–50 mi57 residents
17%Over 50 mi79 residents

About 17% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Abbottstown, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Abbottstown is more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Abbottstown near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.5 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 59% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.4% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 52% of U.S. towns
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 445 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Philadelphia37.7
Abbottstown0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.4% of Abbottstown households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Abbottstown’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Abbottstown is 615th of 3,133 U.S. towns of 700 to 1,400 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
7Bryn Athyn PA1,304$143K0.3%2.6%16%A+
…
11Rose Valley PA1,017$247K2.9%1.5%1%A+
…
22Bradford Woods PA1,126$153K1.9%1.4%2%A+
…
613Howard Township IN1,220$96K0.4%0.0%<1%B+
614Stow Creek Township NJ1,356$105K7.8%8.4%4%B+
615Abbottstown PA1,048$82K9.3%4.1%4%B+
616Annawan Township IL1,089$86K5.4%4.1%6%B+
617Aurora WI1,020$87K4.6%1.4%1%B+
…
3,133Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Abbottstown, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

The towns around Abbottstown

The biggest share goes to Berwick Township (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Hamilton Township24 min
Abbottstown26 min
Berwick Township27 min
Paradise Township30 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownAbbottstown workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Abbottstown–B+B26 min$81,607
Paradise Townshipunder 2%B+D30 min$79,152
Berwick Township3%B+C27 min$85,139
Hamilton Townshipunder 2%A−C24 min$107,188

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Abbottstown’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Abbottstown: questions

What is the median household income in Abbottstown?

$81,607 (±$14,687) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Abbottstown?

9.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Abbottstown?

26 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Abbottstown work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hanover (14%, 5 mi), Penn Township (7%, 6 mi), New Oxford (4%, 4 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Abbottstown walkable?

Abbottstown is more walkable than 58% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 7.5 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Abbottstown without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Abbottstown, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Abbottstown

Abbottstown home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.