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Jobs & commute in Berwick Township

At 2.3%, unemployment in Berwick Township is lower than in 80% of U.S. towns

Only 3% stay in Berwick Township for work; outside it, Hanover is the main destination (13%, 3 miles). The two grades for Berwick Township are B+ for jobs and income and C for walkability. For 9% of workers, the job is at home (Pennsylvania 16%).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

Breaking down the Jobs & income grade for Berwick Township

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Berwick Township is better than 74% of U.S. towns. Unemployment is its strongest input; the poverty rate ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (8.3%, U.S. 12.5%). It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $85,139 (±$14,740) · PA $77,971 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 62% of U.S. towns
Poverty 8.3% · PA 11.7% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 59% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.3% (±1.7) · PA 5.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 80% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 63% of U.S. towns
B−A

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Berwick Township could be anywhere from B− to A.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

How a workday changes Berwick Township

On a workday 1,194 residents head out to work, 42 work right here, and 677 people come in from elsewhere.

1,194live here, work elsewhere
42live and work here
677work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,500
Workday2,000
2,500live here− 1,200head out to work+ 680come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About 2,000 people are in Berwick Township on a workday afternoon, 21% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.58jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.58 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Berwick Township ends

Abbottstown: 47 residents work here (4%)New Oxford: 34 residents work here (3%)Hanover: 163 residents work here (13%)York: 31 residents work here (3%)Heidelberg TownshipJackson Township: 25 residents work here (2%)West Manheim TownshipParadise TownshipWest Manchester Township: 30 residents work here (2%)Hamilton TownshipReading TownshipOxford Township: 38 residents work here (3%)Penn Township: 108 residents work here (9%)Berwick TownshipConewago Township: 33 residents work here (3%)HanoverPenn TownshipAbbottstownOxford TownshipNew OxfordConewago TownshipBerwick Township
1
Hanover3.3 mi away
13%163
2
Penn Township4.5 mi away
9%108
3
Abbottstown1.8 mi away
4%47
4
Berwick Township (in town)right here
3%42
5
Oxford Township2.3 mi away
3%38
6
New Oxford2.8 mi away
3%34
73%33
8
York16.2 mi away
3%31
92%30
10
Jackson Township7.7 mi away
2%25
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%685
The top trips

Where Berwick Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Berwick Township: 719 jobs

719 jobs are based in Berwick Township.

Jobs based in Berwick TownshipJobs Berwick Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms22%31%
Trade, transport & utilities26%18%
Services: health, schools, offices52%52%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less24%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month22%23%
Over $3,333 a month55%66%

Who does it

29 or younger28%20%
30 to 5441%52%
55 and older31%28%
+13%

Jobs based in Berwick Township, 2014 → 2024: 638 → 719. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Berwick Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Berwick Township: about 27 minutes

A year of commuting
207 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Berwick Township27 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Berwick Township workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Berwick Township gets to work
91%Drive alone
8%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 1,152 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Pennsylvania: 81% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How many miles Berwick Township commutes

10 mi25 mi30 miHanover: 13% · 3.3 miPenn Township: 9% · 4.5 miAbbottstown: 4% · 1.8 miOxford Township: 3% · 2.3 miNew Oxford: 3% · 2.8 miConewago Township: 3% · 4.2 miYork: 3% · 16.2 miWest Manchester Township: 2% · 12.7 miJackson Township: 2% · 7.7 miHanover 13%Penn Township 9%Abbottstown 4%Oxford Township 3%New Oxford 3%Berwick Township
Berwick TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
48%Under 10 mi576 residents
22%10–24 mi263 residents
14%25–50 mi167 residents
16%Over 50 mi191 residents

About 16% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Berwick Township, most people drive to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Berwick Township is more walkable than 35% of U.S. towns. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.7% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 8.6% across Pennsylvania.

EPA walkability index 7.2 of 20 · typical PA town 6.7 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.7% of commuters · PA 8.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 23% of U.S. towns
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,265 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). <1% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Philadelphia37.7
Berwick Township0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.2% of Berwick Township households have no vehicle (Pennsylvania 10.4%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Berwick Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Berwick Township is 1,039th among 5,207 U.S. towns of 1,700 to 3,300

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%1%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
27Newtown PA2,257$166K2.0%2.3%7%A+
…
64Churchill PA3,014$107K1.9%1.6%1%A+
…
75Thornbury Township PA3,165$172K2.4%2.5%4%A+
…
1,037Spring Hill Township KS2,006$111K1.0%13.8%2%B+
1,038Highland Township OH2,284$82K5.2%0.0%4%B+
1,039Berwick Township PA2,475$85K8.3%2.3%3%B+
1,040Abita Springs LA2,753$77K8.7%1.7%3%B+
1,041St. Lawrence PA1,962$86K9.0%5.2%2%B+
…
5,207Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%61%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Berwick Township, the top three, the last and three more from Pennsylvania.

Next door

Bordering towns draw 19% of Berwick Township’s workers

Jobs & commute next door

TownBerwick Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Berwick Township–B+C27 min$85,139
Paradise Townshipunder 3%B+D30 min$79,152
Penn Township9%BB30 min$85,199
Abbottstown4%B+B26 min$81,607
Hamilton Townshipunder 3%A−C24 min$107,188
Oxford Township3%B+C26 min$82,783
Heidelberg Townshipunder 3%AC−25 min$113,355
Conewago Township3%B+B27 min$88,939

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Penn Township. Darker towns draw more of Berwick Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Berwick Township: questions

What is the median household income in Berwick Township?

$85,139 (±$14,740) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,971 across Pennsylvania and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Berwick Township?

8.3%, against 11.7% across Pennsylvania and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Berwick Township?

27 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Pennsylvania and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Berwick Township work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hanover (13%, 3 mi), Penn Township (9%, 4 mi), Abbottstown (4%, 2 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Berwick Township walkable?

Berwick Township is more walkable than 35% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 7.2 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Berwick Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Berwick Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Berwick Township

Berwick Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.