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BHistory
History · University Heights

University Heights was first counted by the census in 1910, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns · #583 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register, among them a historic district with 7 buildings. Below: maps from 1953 on and the census since 1910.

1910first census
1on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How University Heights began

When was University Heights founded?

1910

University Heights first appears in the census in 1910.

First census: 221 in 19102020 census: 13,914116 years

How historic is University Heights?

B

More historic than 56% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives University Heights’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, University Heights is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #583 of 993 in Ohio. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of University Heights’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 56%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 41%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so University Heights’ 5.2 sits near the middle of its state (65% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.4 points).

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about University Heights’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start University Heights’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how University Heights’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

University Heights, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,000192019401960198020002020221 in 1910Low: 131

Lost a third of its people between 1910 and 1920, then grew more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on University Heights’ Wikipedia page.

The story

How University Heights came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of University Heights.

Read it all →

Originally part of the Warrensville Township, University Heights was incorporated as Idlewood Village in 1908. It adopted its present name in the mid-1920s, when John Carroll University was anticipated to move into the area. John Carroll attracted massive growth and University Heights soon became recognized as a city in 1940.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

University Heights, 1953 to 1991

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1953On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  3. 1959Born hereEric Fingerhut is born here
  4. 1970CensusPopulation peaks at 17,055
  5. 1991Born hereReggie Keely is born here
By decade

University Heights, decade by decade

On the map

University Heights on the map, 1953 to 1994

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of University Heights. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

University Heights on the 1953 USGS mapUniversity Heights on the 1963 USGS mapUniversity Heights on the 1970 USGS mapUniversity Heights on the 1994 USGS map1953Shaker Heights sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of University Heights.

On the National Register

1 listing protects 7 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
7
each building in a district counts
first listed
2013
Carroll, John, University North Quad Historic D…
Districts

Architectural styles listings

Late Gothic Revival1
Collegiate Gothic1
Art Deco1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in University Heights

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone

Gone or out of use
Northwood Elementary Schoolschool

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about University Heights’ history

What year was University Heights founded?

The University Heights post office opened in 1910, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does University Heights rank for history?

University Heights is more historic than 56% of U.S. towns, #583 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in University Heights?

One place: the Carroll, John, University North Quad Historic District (listed 2013).

How old are the homes in University Heights?

27% of University Heights’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1949.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.