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B−History
History · Newark Township

Newark Township dates to 1802, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1909 on and the census since 1810.

1802founded
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Photo: Public domain · Public domain
Quick answers

How Newark Township began

When was Newark Township founded?

1802

Newark Township dates its founding to 1802 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 232 in 18102020 census: 2,175224 years

How historic is Newark Township?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Newark Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Newark Township is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Newark Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Newark Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (23% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1802.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.1 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Newark Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Newark Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Newark Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Newark Township on the map, 1909 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Newark Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Newark Township on the 1909 USGS mapNewark Township on the 1961 USGS mapNewark Township on the 1970 USGS mapNewark Township on the 1982 USGS map1909Newark sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Newark Township.

The story

How Newark Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Newark Township.

Read it all →

Cultures of indigenous peoples lived along the river valleys for thousands of years before European contact. From more than two thousand years ago, 100 AD to 500 AD, people of the Hopewell culture transformed the area of Newark and Heath. They built many earthen mounds and enclosures, creating the single largest earthwork complex in the Ohio River Valley. The Newark Earthworks, designated a National Historic Landmark, have been preserved to document and interpret the area's significant ancient history. The earthworks cover several square miles and about 206 acres. This is operated as a state park by the Ohio History Connection.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
People over time

Newark Township, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00055,000185019001950200049,934

Grew from 232 people in 1810 to 49,934 in 2020, more than tenfold.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Newark Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Welsh Hills
1cemetery inside Newark Township
Sharon Valley

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Newark Township’s history

What year was Newark Township founded?

In 1802, according to Wikidata. the census of 1810 counted 232 people here.

How does Newark Township rank for history?

Newark Township is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Newark Township?

13% of Newark Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.1 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1966.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.