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BHistory
History · Hamilton Township

10% of Hamilton Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns · #555 of 993 in Ohio. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Christian S. Herr House. Its Register listings are the Christian S. Herr House. Below: 18 old photos and papers and maps from 1925 on.

2on the National Register
10%homes built before 1940
18old photos & papers
From Hamilton Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Hamilton Township’s history

How historic is Hamilton Township?

B

More historic than 58% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Hamilton Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hamilton Township is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #555 of 993 in Ohio. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hamilton Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 58%
NewerOlder
Ohio towns of 2,500+ (993)Ahead of 44%

Ohio towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Ohio town has 2.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hamilton Township’s 3.2 sits near the middle of its state (57% of Ohio towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hamilton Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Lockbourne
1839–today
Cottage Mills
1848–1849
Shadeville
1853–1915
Reeses
1877–1905
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Hamilton MeadowsReeseShadevilleSharp
Gone or out of use
Reeses Post Officepost officeShadeville Post Officepost office
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hamilton Township
FernwoodWalnut HillWatkins

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

By decade

Hamilton Township, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1840s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Hamilton Township on the map, 1925 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hamilton Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hamilton Township on the 1925 USGS mapHamilton Township on the 1943 USGS mapHamilton Township on the 1955 USGS mapHamilton Township on the 1964 USGS mapHamilton Township on the 1974 USGS mapHamilton Township on the 1985 USGS mapHamilton Township on the 1992 USGS map1925East Columbus sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hamilton Township.

The story so far

Hamilton Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Hamilton Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Hamilton Township is one of the seventeen townships of Franklin County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 8,634 people in the township.

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 8,260 to 8,634 (+5%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

Timeline

Hamilton Township, 1839 to 1935

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Lockbourne post office opens
  3. 1842In the archive1842 Map of Hamilton Township, Franklin County, Ohio
  4. 1848Post officeThe Cottage Mills post office opens
  5. 1849Post officeThe Cottage Mills post office closes
  6. 1853Post officeThe Shadeville post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1915Post officeThe Shadeville post office closes
  9. 1922In the archiveWheel loading chute, Ford Motor Co
  10. 1925On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1935In the archiveBackyard
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Wheel loading chute, Ford Motor Co
Retake this viewWheel loading chute, Ford Motor Co, 1922

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hamilton Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Hamilton Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Christian S. Herr House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne1
Eastlake1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Hamilton Township

Nobody well known was born in Hamilton Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Help out

Finish Hamilton Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hamilton Township’s history

How does Hamilton Township rank for history?

Hamilton Township is more historic than 58% of U.S. towns, #555 of 993 in Ohio. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hamilton Township?

2 listings: 1 building, among them the Christian S. Herr House (listed 1982, the first). 3 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Hamilton Township?

10% of Hamilton Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 15% for an Ohio town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (17), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.