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Town Hall, WoodstockPhoto: Beyond My Ken · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHistory
History · Woodstock

Woodstock’s post office opened in 1819, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns · #269 of 758 in New York. What drives it

7 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 53 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1892 on, and the census since 1820.

1819first post office
7on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Woodstock’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Woodstock began

When was Woodstock founded?

1819

The Woodstock post office opened in 1819, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1829. Five smaller post offices, Daisy (1891), Zena (1891) and Wittenberg (1892), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 1,317 in 18202020 census: 6,287207 years

How historic is Woodstock?

A

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Woodstock post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1829.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Woodstock’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Woodstock is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #269 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Woodstock’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 90%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 65%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Woodstock’s 97.5 sits above most of its state (75% of New York towns have fewer) while its 61 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1829 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Woodstock’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Woodstock’s post office has been open since 1819. Five other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Woodstock
1819–today
Lake Hill
1838–today
Bearsville
1848–today
Daisy
1891–1901
Zena
1891–1919
Wittenberg
1892–1952
Shady
1893–1988
Willow
1898–today
Montoma
1908–1933
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BearsvilleByrdcliffeDaisyLake HillMontomaShadyWillowWittenbergZena
Gone or out of use
School Number 1schoolSchool Number 3schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 5school

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Woodstock’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Woodstock’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Woodstock on the map, 1892 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Woodstock. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Woodstock on the 1892 USGS mapWoodstock on the 1903 USGS mapWoodstock on the 1945 USGS mapWoodstock on the 1980 USGS map1892Kaaterskill sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Woodstock.

The story

How Woodstock came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Woodstock.

Read it all →

The first non-indigenous settler arrived around 1770, and the town of Woodstock was established in 1787. Later, territory from Woodstock was contributed to form the towns of Middletown (1789), Windham (1798), Shandaken (1804), and Olive (1853).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Woodstock, 1886–1907

Passages that mention Woodstock, cut from the printed page as they were published.

and stage-coaches had no longer any place, and the stage-coach soon began to disappear as a public conveyance along the highways of the land. On the 30th of October, 1863, an act was passed by the General Assembly incorporating the Woodstock Railroad Company, to run from some point in the village o…
History of Woodstock, Vermont1889 · page 543Read the page →
Read the text

and stage-coaches had no longer any place, and the stage-coach soon began to disappear as a public conveyance along the highways of the land. On the 30th of October, 1863, an act was passed by the General Assembly incorporating the Woodstock Railroad Company, to run from some point in the village of Woodstock to some point on or near White River or Connecticut River, either in the town of Hartland or Hartford, as the company should elect. Several years elapsed before any organiza-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
WILLIAM S. MEAD, proprietor of Mead’s Hotel, is the pioneer among the many famous hotel keepers in the Catskill Mountains. In 1864 George Mead, the father of William, purchased one hundred acres of wild land on Overlook slope in the mountains, about two miles from the present village of Woodstock, …
The history of Ulster County, New York1907 · page 648Read the page →
Read the text

WILLIAM S. MEAD, proprietor of Mead’s Hotel, is the pioneer among the many famous hotel keepers in the Catskill Mountains. In 1864 George Mead, the father of William, purchased one hundred acres of wild land on Overlook slope in the mountains, about two miles from the present village of Woodstock, and erected this hotel, which he conducted with the assistance of his son until his death on March 25, 1905. The house is located on Overlook Mountain, two thousand feet above the Hudson, and fifteen hundred feet above the village of Woodstock, and commands a fine view of the mountains and valleys in every

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The first setders of Woodstock had the right stuff in them to succeed. After the home-lots were chosen highways were laid out, a grist-mill and saw-mill built, bridges constructed, new inhabitants brought in, and every thing possible was done to make the settlement permanent. A general meeting of t…
Woodstock, an historical sketch1886 · page 27Read the page →
Read the text

The first setders of Woodstock had the right stuff in them to succeed. After the home-lots were chosen highways were laid out, a grist-mill and saw-mill built, bridges constructed, new inhabitants brought in, and every thing possible was done to make the settlement permanent. A general meeting of the inhabitants was held July 2, 1687, when "John Chandler, Sr., Nathaniel Johnson, Joseph Bugbee, James White, and

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
town meeting held the 8th day of April, 1782, it was voted 44 to build a Bridge A Crofs Quechee River between Mr. Rufus Carpenters and William Fullers." Here the matter rested till after Woodstock was made the shire town of the county and the court-house built, when a bridge over the river at some …
History of Woodstock, Vermont1889 · page 496Read the page →
Read the text

town meeting held the 8th day of April, 1782, it was voted 44 to build a Bridge A Crofs Quechee River between Mr. Rufus Carpenters and William Fullers." Here the matter rested till after Woodstock was made the shire town of the county and the court-house built, when a bridge over the river at some point on the Common became a matter of public necessity. In town meeting, therefore, September 4, 1787, it was voted to petition the General Assembly for liberty to lay a land-tax of threepence

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Woodstock, 1800 to 1912

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1800BuiltJudge Jonathan Hasbrouck House is built
  3. 1819Post officeThe Woodstock post office opens
  4. 1838Post officeThe Lake Hill post office opens
  5. 1848Post officeThe Bearsville post office opens
  6. 1891BuiltChurch of the Holy Transfiguration of Christ-on-the-Mount is built
  7. 1892On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1906In the archiveLeonard Ochtman and Mina Fonda Ochtman at Byrdcliffe
  10. 1912In the archiveMountain laurel
By decade

Woodstock, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Leonard Ochtman and Mina Fonda Ochtman at Byrdcliffe
Retake this viewLeonard Ochtman and Mina Fonda Ochtman at Byrdcliffe, 1906

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Woodstock’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

7 listings protect 61 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
7
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
61
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Byrdcliffe Historic District
All 7 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Woodstock, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5007,0007,5001850190019502000Peak: 6,823

Between 1,317 and 6,823 people in every census since 1820.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Woodstock’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Woodstock’s history

What year was Woodstock founded?

The Woodstock post office opened in 1819, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1829.

How does Woodstock rank for history?

Woodstock is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #269 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Woodstock?

7 listings: 4 buildings and 3 historic districts, the Byrdcliffe Historic District, the National Youth Administration Woodstock Resident Work Center and the Vosburg Turning Mill Complex, with 53 contributing buildings. 61 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Woodstock?

23% of Woodstock’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (1), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (7), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.