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New York›Clinton County

SaranacNY

Is Saranac a good place to live?

Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 99% of U.S. towns. Overall it grades C−, 609th among New York's 745 graded towns. It has 78 miles of trail and 34% conserved land. 34% of the land in Saranac is conserved, against 5.2% in New York’s towns and 4.3% across U.S. towns. Chazy Highlands Wild Forest, at 15,439 acres with 11 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve. Among 758 New York towns, just 8 have a lower January low than Saranac.

StrongestAOutdoorsWeakestD−Walkability

What makes Saranac stand out

Where Saranac beats most towns.

A commuter town

97% of working residents leave Saranac for work

Where Saranac’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

19% → Plattsburgh Plattsburgh 19% 19% → Plattsburgh Plattsburgh 19% 6% → North Elba North Elba 6% 4% → Dannemora Dannemora 4% 4% → Ellenburg Ellenburg 4% 3% → Au Sable Au Sable 3% Saranac · 3% stay
143jobs based in Saranac
3%of working residents work in town
17 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

How Saranac grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within New York), ordered by how far Saranac is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - New York - Clinton County - ED 10-49, ED 10-50, ED 10-51
1940 Census Enumeration District Descriptions - New York - Clinton County - ED 10-49, ED 10-50, ED 10-51, 1850
Saranac’s story

224 years in pictures

Census counts: 316 in 1830, 4,007 in 2010. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 1850 and 2 maps from 1913 on.

  • 1802Saranac is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Saranac: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Saranac, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNational Grid19.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterRedford Water DistrictNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet5 providers95% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Saranac’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSaranac Central School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereClinton County Board of ElectionsClinton County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2019
ZIP codes12981, 12918, 12929, 1297812981 50% · 12918 29% · 12929 10% · 12978 8%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Saranac.

Saranac keeps more of its land conserved than most of New York and gets more snow than nearly all U.S. towns, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of New York (mostly inland flooding).

HousingCost of living grade B

Saranac’s typical home value is about $196K

The median property tax bill is $2,646, against $6,582 across New York, another input to its cost-of-living grade.

The typical Saranac home is worth about $196,000, up 5.2% in a year, 63% below the New York typical home. 90% of households own their home in Saranac, above both the New York town median (75%) and the median of U.S. towns (73%). The median rent in Saranac is $969 a month.

$196KZillow home value
SaranacNew York townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home90%75%73%
Median rent$969 a month$1,103 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Saranac$196K
New York$525K
+5.2%
value change, 1 year
2
homes sold in April

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsC

Saranac’s public schools trail 69% of New York districts

Its public schools are run by the Saranac Central School District. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Saranac High School, with 468 students.

31%of NY districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Saranac Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8361C
Saranac High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12468A−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NY on state tests and graduation

OutdoorsA

Nearly a third of Saranac is conserved land

Its 24,743 conserved acres are a larger share of the town than in 97% of New York towns.

79 miles of trail in 4 parks and preserves. Saranac’s trail density is 0.7 miles per square mile.

#206for trails in NY
33.7%
conserved · 24,743 of 73,440 acres
79 mi
of trails · 0.7 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Chazy Highlands Wild Forest11 mi15,439
2. Burnt Hill State Forest2.5 mi1,201
3. Macomb State Forest0.5 mi183

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Work & commuteJobs & income grade B−

Most working residents commute out of Saranac

Saranac has 143 jobs for its 1,535 working residents: even if every job went to a resident, most would still commute out. The average commute takes 22.3 minutes, against 32.6 across New York.

Most working residents leave Saranac for work: only 3% work in town. Since 2013, Saranac has lost 95 jobs, to 143 in 2023. 12% of residents live below the poverty line in Saranac.

3%work in town
SaranacNew York townsU.S. towns
Working residents who work in town2.7%10%8%
Average trip to work22 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line12%9.5%9.6%

Where working residents work

In Saranac3%
Plattsburgh19%
Plattsburgh19%
North Elba6%
Dannemora4%
17 mi
median commute distance
143
jobs based in Saranac
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
D−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 1% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

A typical July afternoon in Saranac is cooler than in the typical New York or U.S. town

The Ellenburg Depot weather station, 18 miles away, records that 107 inches of snow fall in a normal winter, more than in 98% of U.S. towns. The Ellenburg Depot weather station, 18 miles away, records that about 2 days a year reach 90°, fewer than in 96% of U.S. towns.

Among 758 New York towns, just 10 have a lower July high than Saranac. Saranac has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers.

107″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter10–28°
Spring30–51°
Summer54–75°
Fall36–55°
Oct 11
typical first frost
May 6
typical last frost
+1.5°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade C

Saranac faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 85% of New York towns; that rating is what its C for hazard risk is built on.

Since 1996, 7 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Saranac.

63risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
63High riskLowerHigher
Inland flooding
7
paid flood claims since 1996
5
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

HealthB−

On CDC estimates, Saranac is healthier than 53% of U.S. towns

Saranac beats the New York average on 7 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 7. 15% of Saranac adults smoke cigarettes.

53%healthier than U.S. townsB−Health Grade
SaranacNew York townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%14%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)27%25%25%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)36%34%35%
32 measures vs. New York
7 better18 too close to call7 worse
What stands outSaranacNY
Fewer adults facing food insecurity12.6%17.2%
Fewer uninsured adults5.8%7.9%
More adults with COPD8.4%6%
The University of Vermont Health Network - Champl
17.2 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
31st
percentile among NY towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Nearby attractions

Lake Champlain and 14 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Saranac. Close and well known come first.

All 27 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Lake Champlain: Copernicus Sentinel-2, ESA, CC BY-SA 3.0 igo · Mount Marcy: Daniel Tripp, Public domain · Whiteface Mountain: Mwanner, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Lake Tear of the Clouds: TheKilimanjaro, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Ausable Chasm: Alan Prusila / Alanp35 at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0 · John Brown Farm State Historic Site: Mwanner | Talk, CC BY-SA 3.0

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Saranac

18pages on Saranac
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Saranac; the nearest are

About Saranac

Town in New York, United States

Saranac is a town in Clinton County, New York, United States. The town is on the western border of the county, west of Plattsburgh, and is within the Adirondack Park. The population was 3,852 at the 2020 census, down from 4,007 at the 2010 census. The town is named for the Saranac River that flows through the town.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1802
Area
116 sq mi
Elevation
1,257 ft
ZIP code
12981
Area code
518

Saranac’s neighbors

9 towns share a border with Saranac.

Explore the map →

All 3 graded towns on its borders grade higher than its C−; Dannemora (C) is closest.

How the neighbors grade
TownNY rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Saranac#609C−B—CB−
Black Brook——B—CB
Dannemora#541CA−—CC−
Schuyler Falls#429B−B—C+B+
Plattsburgh#474C+B−—C+B
Cadyville——————
Redford——————
Franklin——A−—BB

Black Brook and Franklin have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Saranac, Black Brook, Dannemora, Schuyler Falls, Plattsburgh and Franklin report no FBI crime data of their own. Cadyville and Redford aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Saranac with a neighbor →

Questions about Saranac

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Saranac, NY a good place to live?

Saranac grades C− overall, better than 22% of U.S. towns and #609 of 745 in New York. It grades B− for health and C for schools. Walkability is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Saranac, NY expensive?

That is 2.7 years of the area's median household income ($71,224 across the Plattsburgh, NY area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.