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AHistory
History · Romulus

Romulus dates to 1789, and 35% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns · #264 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listing is the David and Mary Kinne Farmstead. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1902 on, and the census since 1820.

1789founded
1on the National Register
35%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
3famous people
Quick answers

How Romulus began

When was Romulus founded?

1789

Romulus dates its founding to 1789 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 3,698 in 18202020 census: 3,203237 years

How historic is Romulus?

A

More historic than 90% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1862.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Romulus’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Romulus is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #264 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Romulus’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 90%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 65%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Romulus’ 25.7 sits near the middle of its state (60% of New York towns have fewer) while its 8 historic buildings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1789.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.3 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Romulus’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and places now gone

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Kendaia
1862–1936
Willard
1871–today
Hayt Corners
1873–1985
Sampson
1948–1950
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Elm BeachHayt CornersKendaiaMarsh CornerPoplar BeachSampsonWillard
Gone or out of use
Naval Training Station SampsonmilitarySchool Number 1schoolSeneca Army Air Fieldairport

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Romulus’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Romulus’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Romulus on the map, 1902 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Romulus. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Romulus on the 1902 USGS mapRomulus on the 1942 USGS mapRomulus on the 1970 USGS map1902Ovid sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Romulus.

The story

How Romulus came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Romulus.

Read it all →

Before the American Revolution, this area was controlled by both the Cayuga and the Seneca nations of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois). French Jesuit missionaries visited the area in the 17th century. The Sullivan Expedition in 1779 destroyed native villages and drove many of the Native Americans away. Romulus contains the area of Kendaia (Apple Town), a former Iroquois (Seneca) village destroyed by the residents in anticipation of the arrival of the Sullivan Expedition on September 5, 1779.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Romulus, 1852–1889

Passages that mention Romulus, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The celebrity of Romulus seems to be of tliis latter kind. He founded a city. A thousand other men have founded cities ; and in doing their work have evinced perhaps as much courage, sagacity, and mental power as Romulus displayed. The city of Romulus, however, became in the end the queen and mistr…
History of Romulus1880Read the page →
Read the text

The celebrity of Romulus seems to be of tliis latter kind. He founded a city. A thousand other men have founded cities ; and in doing their work have evinced perhaps as much courage, sagacity, and mental power as Romulus displayed. The city of Romulus, however, became in the end the queen and mistress of the world. It rose to so exalted a

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Romulus is likewise said to have introduced the Sacred Fire, and to have appointed the holy virgins, called Vestals. Others attribute this to Numa, but allow that Romulus was remarkably strict in observing other religious rites, and skilled in divination, for which purpose he bore the Lituus, This …
Plutarch's lives of Romulus, Lycurgus, Solon, Pericles, Cato, Pompey, Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, Demosthenes, Cicero, Mark Antony, Brutus, and others, and his comparisons. With notes, critical and historical1889 · page 27Read the page →
Read the text

Romulus is likewise said to have introduced the Sacred Fire, and to have appointed the holy virgins, called Vestals. Others attribute this to Numa, but allow that Romulus was remarkably strict in observing other religious rites, and skilled in divination, for which purpose he bore the Lituus, This is a crooked staff, with which those that sit to observe the flight of birds describe the several quarters of the heavens. It was kept in the Capitol, but lost

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Romulus was left with a number of senators who were at that time attending upon him, alone, on the shore of a little lake which was near the place that had been chosen for the parade. After a short time the senators themselves came away from the ground, and returned to the city ; but Romulus was no…
History of Romulus1852Read the page →
Read the text

Romulus was left with a number of senators who were at that time attending upon him, alone, on the shore of a little lake which was near the place that had been chosen for the parade. After a short time the senators themselves came away from the ground, and returned to the city ; but Romulus was not with them. The story which they told was

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Romulus, 1789 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1789
    FoundingRomulus is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1811Born hereJeptha Wade is born here
  5. 1862Born hereTug Arundel is born here
  6. 1862Post officeThe Kendaia post office opens
  7. 1871Post officeThe Willard post office opens
  8. 1873Post officeThe Hayt Corners post office opens
  9. 20th century
  10. 1902On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1905Born hereGeorge Gibson is born here
  12. 1936Post officeThe Kendaia post office closes
  13. 1985Post officeThe Hayt Corners post office closes
  14. 21st century
  15. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 4,316
By decade

Romulus, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Romulus

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
2007
David and Mary Kinne Farmstead
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Romulus, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5001850190019502000Peak: 4,316

Peaked at 4,316 in 2010; 3,203 people lived here in 2020.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Romulus’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Romulus

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Romulus’ history

What year was Romulus founded?

In 1789, according to Wikidata. Romulus’ post office opened in 1862, and the census of 1820 counted 3,698 people here.

How does Romulus rank for history?

Romulus is more historic than 90% of U.S. towns, #264 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Romulus?

One place: the David and Mary Kinne Farmstead (listed 2007).

How old are the homes in Romulus?

35% of Romulus’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.3 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1958.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.