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Bank of Gowanda Aug 10Photo: Pubdog · Public domain
C−Health Grade
Health in Persia · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Persia is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns

Persia trails New York on 21 of 32 measures CDC estimates, and leads on none.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 14070, 14719. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Persia

COPD, heart disease and stroke run high in Persia

1 in 10 adults have COPD (10.5%), vs 6% across New York. 1 in 11 adults have heart disease (8.7%), vs 6.1% across New York. Stroke is also above the state: 4.6%, vs 3.4% across New York. In all, Persia runs above New York on ten of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Smoking is more common in Persia

1 in 5 adults smoke cigarettes (19%), vs 11.3% across New York. Habits ↓

Depression is more common in Persia

1 in 5 adults have been diagnosed with depression (22.2%), vs 17.5% across New York. Frequent mental distress is above the state too: 18.4%, vs 15% across New York. Mind & connection ↓

Persia is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Persia is healthier than 19%. Against the 7,264 towns with similar household incomes ($41K–$68K), it’s healthier than 36%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Persia’s likely range; Persia’s figures come from ZIP codes 14070, 14719, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to C+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Persia’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Persia is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns. Obesity holds the grade up (fewer adults with obesity than 42% of U.S. towns); physical distress pulls it down (better than 12%).

C−Self-rated health23.4% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
DPhysical distress17.1% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
CMental distress18.4% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
C+Obesity37.2% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
CDiabetes13.5% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
DSmoking19% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
C−Exercise31.2% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 19%
Less healthyHealthier
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $41K–$68K (7,264)Healthier than 36%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Persia’s median household income is $54,495; among the 7,264 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($41K–$68K), it’s healthier than 36%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Persia could be anywhere from D to C+. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 14070,14719), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Persia adults…

Persia runs above NY on 11 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

11 of every 100 Persia adults have COPD
New York: 6 in 100 · worse · likely 9.5–11.6%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 31.2%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 39.4%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 16.5%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 19%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Persia, betterPersia, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Persia gets moving

10 miles of trails across 5 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Persia adults are doing

On 2 of 4 measures, Persia runs above New York.

1 in 3Persia adults feel lonely
32.3% · NY 34.2% · About the same as NY
1 in 4Persia adults lack social or emotional support
25% · NY 26.4% · About the same as NY
1 in 5Persia adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.2% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 5Persia adults are in frequent mental distress
18.4% · NY 15% · Worse than NY
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Persia adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Getting care

Care in and near Persia

1 community health center in Persia, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERBertrand Chaffee HospitalSpringville · 14.6 miDirections →
+Low-cost careThe Chautauqua CenterGowanda · 3.1 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
3.1 mi
The Chautauqua Center
7 sites · nearest in Gowanda
Sliding-scale feesIn Persia
Directions to nearest
14.6 mi
Bertrand Chaffee Hospital
Springville · not rated
ER
20.5 mi
Southern Tier Community Health Center Network, Salamanca Site
Salamanca · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
21.6 mi
Brooks-TLC Hospital System
Dunkirk · ★★★★★
ER
27.8 mi
UPMC Chautauqua at Wca
Jamestown · ★★★★★
ER
30.1 mi
Mercy Hospital of Buffalo
Buffalo · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Persia itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Persia itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Persia itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Persia; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Persia adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

82%Yearly checkupNY 81%
56%Dentist visitNY 64%
87%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
66%Colon screeningNY 67%
75%MammogramNY 79%
79%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 13
working-age adults has no health insurance
Persia 7.5% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 5
Persia adults worry about having enough food
19.7% · NY 17.2%
Worse than NY
1 in 7
Persia adults worry about keeping their housing
15.1% · NY 14.5%
About the same as NY
1 in 10
Persia adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
10.2% · NY 8.2%
Worse than NY
1 in 10
Persia adults lack reliable transportation
10.5% · NY 8.6%
Worse than NY

19.9% of Persia adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Around town

Persia and the towns around it

Persia’s Health Grade ranks 5th of 6 graded towns around it.

Otto: 37%Collins: 36.8%Gowanda: 37.1%Dayton: 37.2%Perrysburg: 36.6%New Albion: 37%East Otto: 35.1%Mansfield: 36.8%North Collins: 33.5%Concord: 32.2%Leon: 36.8%Villenova: 36.5%Hanover: 36.1%Napoli: 37%Persia: 37.2%PersiaOttoCollinsGowandaDaytonPerrysburgNew AlbionBertrand Chaffee Hospital · Springville · 14.6 miHTCC Gowanda Dental · Gowanda · 3.1 mi+
Healthier than NYNear NYLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#14 of 15 towns on this map, healthiest first
Perrysburg36.6%
Collins36.8%
Otto37%
New Albion37%
Gowanda37.1%
Persia37.2%
Dayton37.2%
NY28.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
PersiaC−37.2%13.5%19%ZIP codes
Otto————
CollinsC36.8%11.7%18.3%ZIP codes
GowandaC−37.1%13.5%18.9%CDC place
New AlbionC−37%12.9%18.8%ZIP 14719
PerrysburgC36.6%12.8%17.9%ZIP codes
DaytonC−37.2%13.1%18.8%ZIP codes

Otto: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

33.7%

of Persia adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs18.1%
Thinking or memory15.6%
Hearing8.2%
Errands alone10.9%
Vision6.8%
Dressing or bathing5.4%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Persia

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Persia is better than New York on 0 and worse on 21; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Persia’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…PersiaNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health23.4%21.1–25.818.1%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)17.1%15.6–18.812.8%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)18.4%16.8–20.115%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity37.2%32.3–42.528.8%32.9%Worse
Diabetes13.5%12.2–14.911.5%12%Worse
High blood pressure39%35.9–42.132.6%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)40.2%37–43.537.7%37.1%About the same
Arthritis31.5%29–34.124%25.3%Worse
Asthma12.2%11.1–13.310.3%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer9.6%8.8–10.37.7%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease8.7%7.9–9.46.1%6.4%Worse
COPD10.5%9.5–11.66%6.3%Worse
Stroke4.6%4.3–53.4%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)18.5%16–21.112.8%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes19%17–21.311.3%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work31.2%27.7–34.825.9%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking16.5%14.5–18.916.3%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours39.4%34.9–4437.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)7.5%6.4–8.77.9%11%About the same
Checkup in the past year81.6%79.1–83.880.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year56.4%53.5–59.163.5%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years87.2%85.8–88.489.2%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)78.6%76.4–80.777.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)66%62.4–69.466.8%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)74.7%69–79.678.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression22.2%19.8–24.917.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely32.3%28.7–36.334.2%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support25%22.2–27.926.4%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food19.7%17.5–22.117.2%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing15.1%13.5–16.914.5%12%About the same
Threatened with a utility shut-off10.2%9.1–11.48.2%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation10.5%9.4–11.78.6%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)19.9%17.7–22.214.1%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability33.7%30.6–37.127.2%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs18.1%16.4–20.113.4%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering15.6%14.2–17.212.1%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty8.2%7.4–95.6%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty6.8%6.2–7.35.2%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone10.9%9.9–127.7%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing5.4%4.9–5.93.8%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Persia

Is Persia a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Persia is healthier than 19% of U.S. towns: C− for health. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 36%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Persia?

CDC estimates 37.2% of adults have obesity, likely between 32.3% and 42.5%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Persia?

Bertrand Chaffee Hospital in Springville, 14.6 miles in a straight line from Persia’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; it has no Medicare star rating.

How many people in Persia have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 7.5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 6.4–8.7%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Persia more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D to C+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Persia.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.