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Yale-Cady Octagon House and Yale Lock Factory SiteYale-Cady Octagon House and Yale Lock Factory Site · Photo: Octavia Graystone · CC BY-SA 3.0
AHistory
History · Newport

Newport’s post office opened in 1809, and 40% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1887 on and the census since 1820.

1809first post office
6on the National Register
40%homes built before 1940
5famous people
Quick answers

How Newport began

When was Newport founded?

1809

The Newport post office opened in 1809, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,746 in 18202020 census: 2,140217 years

How historic is Newport?

A

More historic than 93% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Newport post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Newport’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Newport is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Newport’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 93%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Newport’s 57.5 sits above most of its state (70% of New York towns have fewer) while its 10 historic buildings outnumber those of 76% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Newport’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Newport’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Newport’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Newport on the map, 1898 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Newport. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Newport on the 1898 USGS mapNewport on the 1900 USGS mapNewport on the 1943 USGS mapNewport on the 1982 USGS map1898Utica sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Newport.

Every building

Newport, building by building, 1887–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Newport fire insurance map, 1887, sheet 11887Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Newport came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Newport.

Read it all →

The first settlement took place after 1786. The town was formed in 1805 from parts of the towns of Fairfield, Herkimer, Norway, and Schuyler.

Two structures in the town are listed on the New York State Register of Historic Places and the National Register of Historic Places:

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Newport in 1888

Passages that mention Newport, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In 1640 the town of Newport became the seat of government for the island, and William Coddington was chosen governor, and held the office until 1647, when the government of Providencff Plantations was re-organized under the charter granted in 1648 by Charles I., the office of governor was abolished…
History of Newport County, Rhode Island. From the year 1638 to the year 1887, including the settlement of its towns, and their subsequent progress1888 · page 150Read the page →
Read the text

In 1640 the town of Newport became the seat of government for the island, and William Coddington was chosen governor, and held the office until 1647, when the government of Providencff Plantations was re-organized under the charter granted in 1648 by Charles I., the office of governor was abolished, and that of president set up in its place. John Coggeshall was chosen president, and Coddington assistant for the town of Newport. The next year he was (diosen president of the colony.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
This is the petition of " Mrs. Elizabeth Stewart, wife of Gilbert Stewart, late of Newport, in the colony of Rhode Island, snuff maker, setting forth that her husband is possessed of a tract of land in the township of Newport in Nova Scotia under improvement and upon which he hath some stock. That …
History of Newport County, Rhode Island. From the year 1638 to the year 1887, including the settlement of its towns, and their subsequent progress1888 · page 336Read the page →
Read the text

This is the petition of " Mrs. Elizabeth Stewart, wife of Gilbert Stewart, late of Newport, in the colony of Rhode Island, snuff maker, setting forth that her husband is possessed of a tract of land in the township of Newport in Nova Scotia under improvement and upon which he hath some stock. That he, finding it impossible to maintain his family in the said town of Newport in this colony, did some time last summer remove to his said farm where he now is and purposes to remain. And

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Newport, 1802 to 1903

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1802Born hereAugustus William Smith is born here
  3. 1809Post officeThe Newport post office opens
  4. 1815Born hereAmos Westcott is born here
  5. 1834Born hereCelora E. Martin is born here
  6. 1847Born hereMadeline Yale Wynne is born here
  7. 1898On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 20th century
  9. 1903BuiltMasonic Temple-Newport Lodge No. 445 F. & A.M. is built
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the National Register

6 historic places in Newport

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
10
each building in a district counts
first listed
1992
Newport Stone Arch Bridge
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Newport, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5001850190019502000Peak: 2,302

Between 1,481 and 2,302 people in every census since 1820.

20 censuses, 1820–2010.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Newport’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

5 famous people were born in Newport

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Newport’s post office has been open since 1809.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Brayton CornersFarrel CornerIrish Settlement
Gone or out of use
School Number 3school
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Newport
Martins CornersNewportPine GrovePolandSaint JohnsSaint Patrick'sSwezey HillTanner HillWelch Calvinistic Methodist

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Newport’s history

What year was Newport founded?

The Newport post office opened in 1809, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Newport rank for history?

Newport is more historic than 93% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Newport?

6 listings: 5 buildings and 1 structure. 10 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Newport?

40% of Newport’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.7 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1962.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.