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Housing development in the hills of Manlius, New YorkPhoto: Joegrimes at English Wikipedia · Public domain
A−History
History · Manlius

Manlius dates to 1790, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns · #447 of 758 in New York. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 90 buildings between them. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 1820.

1790founded
6on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
6famous people
From Manlius’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Manlius began

When was Manlius founded?

1790

Manlius dates its founding to 1790 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 5,372 in 18202020 census: 33,712236 years

How historic is Manlius?

A−

More historic than 78% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1800.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Manlius’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Manlius is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #447 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Manlius’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 78%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 41%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Manlius’ 29.1 sits near the middle of its state (61% of New York towns have fewer) while its 97 historic buildings outnumber those of 89% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.1 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1790.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Manlius’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Manlius’s post office has been open since 1800. Six other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Manlius
1800–today
Fayetteville
1818–today
Kirkville
1824–today
Manlius Centre
1824–1906
Polkville
1845–1863
North Manlius
1851–1914
Manlius Station
1855–1895
Mycenae
1889–1903
Minoa
1895–today
Kirkville Station
1898–1899
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Eagle VillageFayettevilleFillmore CornerHigh BridgeKirkvilleLyndonMinoaMycenaeNorth ManliusOot ParkPeck HillPolkvilleSaintsvilleSchepps CornersSnyder Crossing
Gone or out of use
Comstock HallbuildingFayetteville High SchoolschoolFayetteville Methodist ChurchchurchFayetteville QuarrymineHuntington HallbuildingKinsella QuarrymineKnox HallbuildingManlius High SchoolschoolManlius SchoolschoolSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 8schoolThompson Hallbuilding
10cemeteries and burying grounds inside Manlius
Dry HillFayettevilleFayetteville PioneerImmaculate ConceptionKirkvilleManlius VillageMycenaeSaint Mary'sSaint MarysSaint Michaels

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Manlius’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Manlius’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

6 listings protect 97 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
97
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Manlius Village Historic District

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Manlius came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Manlius.

Read it all →

In the 17th century, Onondaga people settled a town on the south side of what would later become Manlius. French explorers visited the town around 1654 and described the town as having an earthwork and ringed by walls. The town was occupied through 1682. This site became Indian Hill Memorial Park.

Manlius was a township of the former Central New York Military Tract. Manlius is the name of several important Romans, but exactly which one was being honored is no longer known. The current town was first settled around 1790.

The town of Manlius was founded in 1794, along with Onondaga County, which decreased with the formation of new towns (DeWitt, Onondaga, Salina) and part of Syracuse.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Manlius in 1878

Passages that mention Manlius, cut from the printed page as they were published.

St. Mary's (Catholic) Church, situated in the town of Manlius, on the road from Manlius Station to Bridgeport. The church was organized in 1833 in a little district school house, wherein services were first held. The following are the names of the original heads of families connected with the paris…
... History of Onondaga County, New York1878 · page 374Read the page →
Read the text

St. Mary's (Catholic) Church, situated in the town of Manlius, on the road from Manlius Station to Bridgeport. The church was organized in 1833 in a little district school house, wherein services were first held. The following are the names of the original heads of families connected with the parish : Matthias Sutter, Felix Fieselmayer, George

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
At the organization of the county, in 1794, the territory embraced in the town of Salina was comprehended in the original townships of Manlius and Marcellus ; and after the town of Onondaga was set off, in 1798, and the township of Marcellus was organized as a town, that portion of the Reservation …
... History of Onondaga County, New York1878 · page 261Read the page →
Read the text

At the organization of the county, in 1794, the territory embraced in the town of Salina was comprehended in the original townships of Manlius and Marcellus ; and after the town of Onondaga was set off, in 1798, and the township of Marcellus was organized as a town, that portion of the Reservation not included in Onondaga, on the west side of the lake and creek, was attached to Camillus. At the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Manlius, 1790 to 1900

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1790
    FoundingManlius is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1800Post officeThe Manlius post office opens
  5. 1816Born hereTruman H. Hoag is born here
  6. 1818Post officeThe Fayetteville post office opens
  7. 1821Born hereJohn J. Peck is born here
  8. 1824Post officeThe Kirkville post office opens
  9. 1834Born hereCharles Hale Morgan is born here
  10. 1867Born hereJames Matthew Lynch is born here
  11. 20th century
  12. 1900In the archiveHigh Bridge (Onondaga County, New York) postcard
By decade

Manlius, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Every building

Manlius, building by building, 1894–1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Manlius fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

High Bridge (Onondaga County, New York) postcard
Retake this viewHigh Bridge (Onondaga County, New York) postcard, c. 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Manlius’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Manlius, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,000185019001950200033,712

Grew from 5,372 people in 1820 to 33,712 in 2020, 6 times over.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Manlius’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Manlius

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Manlius’ history

What year was Manlius founded?

In 1790, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Manlius’ post office opened in 1800, and the census of 1820 counted 5,372 people here.

How does Manlius rank for history?

Manlius is more historic than 78% of U.S. towns, #447 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Manlius?

6 listings: 3 buildings, 2 historic districts, the Manlius Village Historic District and the Genesee Street Hill-Limestone Plaza Historic District, with 90 contributing buildings, and 1 site. 97 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Manlius?

11% of Manlius’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.1 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1972.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.