DeWitt’s post office opened in 1835, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940
More historic than 72% of U.S. towns · #509 of 758 in New York. What drives it
Its Register listings are the Saint Mark's Church and the Dr. John Ives House. Its Register listings are the Saint Mark's Church and the Dr. John Ives House. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1840.
The DeWitt post office opened in 1835, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Orville (1815), Collamer (1849) and Messina Springs (1850), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 2,802 in 18402020 census: 26,074191 years
How historic is DeWitt?
B+
More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first DeWitt post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade
What drives DeWitt’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, DeWitt is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #509 of 758 in New York. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.
B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of DeWitt’s overall grade.
New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so DeWitt’s 1.6 sits below most of its state (23% of New York towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about DeWitt’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds
DeWitt had its own post office from 1835 to 1955. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.
Jamesville
1811–today
Orville
1815–1835
Dewitt
1835–1955
Collamer
1849–1902
Messina Springs
1850–1859
East Syracuse
1876–today
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Cliffside Trailer ParkCollamerEast SyracuseFoland Trailer ParkFranklin ParkJamesvilleLyndonPleasant Valley Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Dewitt Drive-InlocaleFirst Methodist Episcopal ChurchchurchHemmens Street SchoolschoolJamesville Rock QuarryminePowlesland SchoolschoolSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 12schoolSyracuse Army Air Basemilitary
DeWitt was part of the Central New York Military Tract. The first settlers arrived around 1789.
The original Erie Canal progressed through the town in 1825. DeWitt was formed in 1835 from the Town of Manlius and was named in honor of Moses DeWitt, a major in the militia, a county judge, and one of the first settlers of the county.
Passages that mention DeWitt, cut from the printed page as they were published.
... History of Onondaga County, New York1878 · page 394Read the page →
Read the text
luctantly accepted the most prominent offices of his town, such as Supervisor three years, one of which was unanimous with the exception of a single vote ; Assessor in the town of DeWitt for several years ; and Commissioner of Highways, in the old town of Manlius.
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
... History of Onondaga County, New York1878 · page 63Read the page →
Read the text
two deposits of marl, which separate three deposits of muck, with stumps and roots chiefly of tamarack and balsam."* Southeast of the village of DeWitt, in excavating for the canal feeder, stumps were found some feet below the surface, showing that a forest had been destroyed by some rise in the water, caused perhaps by a dam of driftwood. The trees died and decayed to the surface of the water, the
Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
Timeline
DeWitt, 1811 to 1955
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
The DeWitt post office opened in 1835, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does DeWitt rank for history?
DeWitt is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns, #509 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in DeWitt?
Two places: the Saint Mark's Church (listed 1997) and the Dr. John Ives House (1985).
How old are the homes in DeWitt?
19% of DeWitt’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.8 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1963.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (16), the Library of Congress (3), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.