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A−History
History · Hector

Hector’s post office opened in 1802, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns · #415 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Logan Methodist Church and the First Presbyterian Church of Hector. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1950 on, and the census since 1820.

1802first post office
2on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Hector’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Hector began

When was Hector founded?

1802

The Hector post office opened in 1802, the earliest record of the town by name. Eight smaller post offices, Hector Falls (1825), Reynoldsville (1827) and Logan (1828), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 4,012 in 18202020 census: 4,895224 years

How historic is Hector?

A−

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Hector post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Hector’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Hector is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #415 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Hector’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 80%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 45%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Hector’s 6.2 sits near the middle of its state (38% of New York towns have fewer) while its 3 historic buildings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Hector’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Hector’s post office has been open since 1802. Eight other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hector
1802–today
Burdett
1819–today
Hector Falls
1825–1832
Mecklenburg
1826–today
Reynoldsville
1827–1929
Logan
1828–1907
Searsburg
1830–1904
Bennettsburg
1850–1946
Perry City
1856–1907
Smith Valley
1858–1902
18001910today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BennettsburgBurdettButternut ParkEast SteamburgLoganMecklenburgPerry CityReynoldsvilleSearsburgSmith ValleySpaulding CornerValois
Gone or out of use
Arcangeli PitmineDolphburgh SchoolschoolRound SchoolschoolSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 19schoolSchool Number 24school
12cemeteries and burying grounds inside Hector
Bennetsburg ChurchBurdett PresbyterianCronkHector Presbyterian ChurchHector UnionJonesMcIntyre SettlementMecklenburgQuakerReynoldsvilleSeneca UnionTown of Hector

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Hector’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hector’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Hector, 1802 to 1950

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1802Post officeThe Hector post office opens
  3. 1819Born hereJohn Swegles Jr. is born here
  4. 1819Post officeThe Burdett post office opens
  5. 1822Born hereP. Dean Warner is born here
  6. 1823Born hereJames J. Gould is born here
  7. 1825Post officeThe Hector Falls post office opens
  8. 1832Post officeThe Hector Falls post office closes
  9. 1833BuiltLogan Methodist Church is built
  10. 1874In the archiveHector (Township); Town of Hector Business Notices.; Reynoldsville Business Notices.; Rey…
  11. 20th century
  12. 1950In the archiveHistorical Black and White
  13. 1950On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Hector came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hector.

Read it all →

The region became part of the Central New York Military Tract, land used to pay soldiers of the American Revolution.

The area was first settled around 1790, but the first permanent settler arrived in 1791.

The town of Hector was formed in Cayuga County in 1802 from part of the town of Ovid. However, Hector (including the hamlet of Reynoldsville) was part of the adjacent Seneca County from 1804 to 1817. Hector became part of Tompkins County when the county was created in 1817, and then became part of Schuyler County in 1854 in the part contributed by Tompkins County.

The First Presbyterian Church of Hector was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Hector, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1870s to the 1950s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1960s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Hector on the map, 1950 to 1978

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Hector. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Hector on the 1950 USGS mapHector on the 1962 USGS mapHector on the 1978 USGS map1950Elmira sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Hector.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hector (Township); Town of Hector Business Notices.; Reynoldsville Business Notices.; Reynoldsville (Village)
Retake this viewHector (Township); Town of Hector Business Notices.; Reynoldsville Business Notices.; Reynoldsville (Village), 1874

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Hector’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Hector

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
2001
Logan Methodist Church
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Federal2
Vernacular Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Hector, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,5001850190019502000Peak: 6,052

Between 2,904 and 6,052 people in every census since 1820.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Hector’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Hector

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Hector’s history

What year was Hector founded?

The Hector post office opened in 1802, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Hector rank for history?

Hector is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #415 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Hector?

Two places: the Logan Methodist Church (listed 2001) and the First Presbyterian Church of Hector (2001).

How old are the homes in Hector?

26% of Hector’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.2 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.