Photo: Tyler A. McNeil · CC BY-SA 4.0Living in Colonie, NY: what to set up and who to call
The closest public drop-off to Colonie is Rapp Road Landfill Recycling Facility, 4 miles out; the town decides whether residents may use it. Samaritan Hospital of Troy, New York, 5.9 miles away, is the nearest emergency room.
I’m new in town
What to set up in Colonie, and who provides it. Tap an answer for the details and where they come from.
Power, water and internet
Who to call to start service at a new address in Colonie.
Power comes from National Grid
National Grid (Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.), an investor-owned utility, serves all of Colonie. Its homes paid an average of 19.9¢ per kWh in 2025, about $130 a month (its average across New York, for customers on its standard service). New York lets you buy power from another supplier; 6% of National Grid’s home customers do, and National Grid still delivers it.
Start or move service: www1.nationalgridus.com · (315) 474-1511
Service territory: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map dated Aug 2023). Prices and customers: EIA-861, 2025.
Water comes from Latham Water District
Latham Water District supplies Colonie: about 85% of residents live in its service area. Colonie Village serves another 9%. Menands Village serves another 5%. It draws surface water and serves 85,590 people in all.
No health-based violations reported to EPA in the five years to October 2026, like 90% of the 597 systems serving 50,001–100,000 people.
The latest lead result on file, the 90th percentile of homes sampled in Jan–Jun 2024, was 2.0 ppb, below the 15 ppb action level that applied. The highest in five years was 2.4 ppb. That’s higher than 66% of similar systems’ latest results.
The system’s full record: EPA ECHO report
EPA SDWIS via Envirofacts (violations pulled Oct 9, 2026) and ECHO (lead samples, 2026Q3); service area: EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3.0. Violations are counted by the start of their compliance period. NY0100198.
4 home internet providers serve Colonie
99% of 29,969 addresses can get 100/20 Mbps; 88% can get fiber.
| Provider | Technology | Addresses | Fastest (Mbps) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Spectrum | Cable, Fiber | 97% | 1,000/35 |
| Verizon | Fiber, Fixed wireless | 95% | 980/880 |
| T-Mobile | Fixed wireless | 50% | 100/20 |
| Hudson Valley Wireless | Fixed wireless | 41% | 200/20 |
FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025. Availability as providers report it, not speeds people get.
Trash and recycling in Colonie
Pickup days, the drop-off and recycling in Colonie, from the town’s own site.
Landfill Residential Convenience Station
4 Arrowhead Lane, Cohoes, NY 12047
- Mon7 am–3 pm
- Tue7 am–3 pm
- Wed7 am–3 pm
- Thu7 am–3 pm
- Fri7 am–3 pm
- Sat7 am–noon, 7 am–2 pm
Accepted at the curb
- Old newspaper
- Corrugated cardboard
- Glass containers
From townofcolonie.gov, the town’s official site, checked Oct 21, 2026. Rules change: the town’s page is the last word. .
Where your child goes to school
Public school districts and the school path by grade.
Most of Colonie (53%) is in North Colonie Central School District; parts are in South Colonie Central School District (35%) and Menands Union Free School District (5%) and Rotterdam-Mohonasen Central School District (5%) and Niskayuna Central School District (2%).
A−School gradeSee Schools →U.S. Department of Education, NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25. Enrollment rules and registration are the district’s.
Town hall and registering to vote
Who to call, and how to register.
Election office: FVAP local election office directory, updated Aug 2021; jurisdictions: EAC EAVS 2024. Registration rules and links: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026.
Colonie spans 8 ZIP codes
ZIP codes where Colonie residents live, with the share of the town in each.
| ZIP | Post office name | Share of Colonie | ZIP’s residents in Colonie |
|---|---|---|---|
| 12205 | Albany, NY | 31% | 97% |
| 12110 | Latham, NY | 23% | 100% |
| 12211 | Albany, NY | 15% | 95% |
| 12189 | Watervliet, NY | 10% | 45% |
| 12047 | Cohoes, NY | 6% | 22% |
| 12204 | Albany, NY | 6% | 65% |
| 12309 | Schenectady, NY | 5% | 14% |
| 12304 | Schenectady, NY | 3% | 13% |
A few homes fall in 12303.
Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas, by census block; post office names: GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). ZIPs created since 2020 are missing.
Getting around, the ER and the library
One line each; the subject pages have the rest.
ER: CMS hospital data. Library: IMLS Public Libraries Survey, FY2024.
Questions about living in Colonie
Who supplies Colonie’s drinking water, and has it had violations?
Latham Water District (EPA ID NY0100198). It reported no health-based violations to EPA in the five years to October 2026; 90% of systems its size had none. Its latest lead 90th percentile was 2.0 ppb (Jan–Jun 2024), against a 15 ppb action level.
Who provides electricity in Colonie?
National Grid (Niagara Mohawk Power Corp.), an investor-owned utility. Its homes paid about 19.9¢ per kWh in 2025 (EIA).
What internet providers serve Colonie?
Spectrum, Verizon, T-Mobile, Hudson Valley Wireless (FCC, as of December 2025).
What ZIP codes are in Colonie?
12205 (31%), 12110 (23%), 12211 (15%), 12189 (10%), 12047 (6%), 12204 (6%), 12309 (5%), 12304 (3%), by share of residents. Census 2020 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas.
What school district is Colonie in?
North Colonie Central School District. Parts of the city are in South Colonie Central School District and Menands Union Free School District and Rotterdam-Mohonasen Central School District and Niskayuna Central School District.
How do I register to vote in Colonie?
In New York you can register online until 10 days before Election Day, in person until 10 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before and received 10 days before). Elections here are run by the Albany County Board of Elections. Check your registration at voterlookup.elections.ny.gov.
Sources & dates
Every answer above names its source. Here they are with their dates.
- Water: EPA SDWIS (Envirofacts, pulled Oct 9, 2026), ECHO SDWA 2026Q3, EPA CWS Service Area Boundaries v3.0.
- Power: HIFLD Electric Retail Service Territories (map Aug 2023); EIA-861 final 2025.
- Trash: Colonie’s own website (townofcolonie.gov), read Oct 21, 2026, pickup and drop-off facts extracted and checked against the page they came from.
- ZIP codes: Census 2020 ZCTA relationship files; GeoNames postal codes (CC BY 4.0).
- Schools: NCES Common Core of Data, 2024–25.
- Registration: vote.gov, updated Aug 3, 2026 (read Oct 10, 2026). Official sites and area codes: Wikidata.
- Election office: FVAP local election office directory (fetched Oct 10, 2026; each record dated), EAC EAVS 2024 jurisdictions; registration and lookup links from vote.gov’s state data, checked Oct 10, 2026.
- Internet: FCC National Broadband Map, as of December 2025.