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Lattin-Crandall Octagon BarnLattin-Crandall Octagon Barn · Photo: Dmadeo · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Catharine

Catharine has 0.4 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

215 jobs are based in Catharine, and 538 of its residents work somewhere. Jobs and income earn Catharine D; getting around on foot earns it D. Measured by household income, Catharine is behind 76% of U.S. towns.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Work in Catharine, in a few figures

Jobs & income grade

Where Catharine’s Jobs & income grade comes from

On income, poverty and job access, Catharine is better than 13% of U.S. towns. Job access by car holds Catharine’s grade up (ahead of 31% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (20.7%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $58,500 (±$14,630) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 24% of U.S. towns
Poverty 20.7% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 13% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 31% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (7.7%) is left out: Catharine’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DC

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Catharine could be anywhere from D to C.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

A commute of about 25 minutes in Catharine

A year of commuting
192 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Catharine25 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Catharine workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Catharine gets to work
87%Drive alone
9%Carpool
1%Walk
3%Other

Share of the 525 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Catharine, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 518 residents head out to work, 20 work right here, and 195 people come in from elsewhere.

518live here, work elsewhere
20live and work here
195work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,500
Workday1,200
1,500live here− 520head out to work+ 200come in to work= 1,200on a workday

About 1,200 people are in Catharine on a workday afternoon, 21% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

10% of working residents work in Dix

Corning: 14 residents work here (3%)Ithaca: 32 residents work here (6%)Elmira: 32 residents work here (6%)Rochester: 11 residents work here (2%)Horseheads: 46 residents work here (9%)Lansing: 19 residents work here (4%)CampbellCayutaCatharineNewfieldDix: 56 residents work here (10%)Montour: 46 residents work here (9%)ReadingVeteranHectorIthaca: 41 residents work here (8%)DixHorseheadsMontourIthacaIthacaElmiraCatharine
1
Dix8.5 mi away
10%56
2
Horseheads12.7 mi away
9%46
3
Montour4.7 mi away
9%46
4
Ithaca11.2 mi away
8%41
5
Ithaca13.9 mi away
6%32
6
Elmira17.3 mi away
6%32
7
Catharine (in town)right here
4%20
8
Lansing18.8 mi away
4%19
9
Corning21.1 mi away
3%14
10
Rochester72.9 mi away
2%11
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%221
The top trips

Where Catharine clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Mostly health care, schools and offices in Catharine

Jobs based in CatharineJobs Catharine residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%17%
Trade, transport & utilities9%19%
Services: health, schools, offices86%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%30%
Over $3,333 a month55%55%

Who does it

29 or younger15%23%
30 to 5455%55%
55 and older30%22%
+8%

Jobs based in Catharine, 2013 → 2023: 200 → 215. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Catharine’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Half of Catharine commutes less than 16 miles

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miDix: 10% · 8.5 miHorseheads: 9% · 12.7 miMontour: 9% · 4.7 miIthaca: 8% · 11.2 miIthaca: 6% · 13.9 miElmira: 6% · 17.3 miLansing: 4% · 18.8 miCorning: 3% · 21.1 miRochester: 2% · 72.9 miDix 10%Horseheads 9%Montour 9%Ithaca 8%Ithaca 6%Catharine
CatharineTop destinations (size = commuters)
26%Under 10 mi142 residents
47%10–24 mi253 residents
8%25–50 mi44 residents
18%Over 50 mi98 residents

About 18% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Catharine start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Catharine is more walkable than 10% of U.S. towns. Both inputs place Catharine near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 4.2 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 11% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.8% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 25% of U.S. towns
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 569 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 4.9% of Catharine households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Catharine’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 5,794 U.S. towns of 1,100 to 2,100, Catharine comes 4,580th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
4Plandome NY1,482$250K0.9%1.4%1%A+
5Hewlett Harbor NY1,332$250K1.9%7.2%2%A+
…
4,578Denver Township MI1,175$62K18.3%14.2%1%D
4,579Coldsprings Township MI1,611$61K12.3%4.2%1%D
4,580Catharine NY1,526$59K20.7%7.7%4%D
4,581Spring Township PA1,629$59K14.9%1.5%10%D
4,582Tornillo TX1,341$50K32.2%6.6%6%D
…
5,794Paraje NM1,333$33K61.7%0.0%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Catharine, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

How Catharine compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Montour (9%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Montour18 min
Veteran23 min
Catharine25 min
Newfield26 min
Hector27 min
Cayuta28 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownCatharine workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Catharine–DD25 min$58,500
Montour9%DB+18 min$64,417
Cayutaunder 3%——28 min—
Newfieldunder 3%C+C+26 min$74,333
Hectorunder 3%CD27 min$79,904
Veteranunder 3%C+D23 min$65,341

Same-state neighbors only. Cayuta: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Catharine’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Catharine: questions

What is the median household income in Catharine?

$58,500 (±$14,630) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Catharine?

20.7%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Catharine?

25 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Catharine work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Dix (10%, 8 mi), Horseheads (9%, 13 mi), Montour (9%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Catharine walkable?

Catharine is more walkable than 10% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.2 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Catharine without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Catharine, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Catharine

Catharine home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.