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B+History
History · Bristol

Bristol dates to 1788, and 21% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Bristol Center Methodist Episcopal Church. Below: maps from 1900 on and the census since 1820.

1788founded
1on the National Register
21%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Bristol began

When was Bristol founded?

1788

Bristol dates its founding to 1788 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1820.

First census: 2,429 in 18202020 census: 2,284238 years

How historic is Bristol?

B+

More historic than 72% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1816.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Bristol’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Bristol is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Bristol’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 72%
NewerOlder

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Bristol’s 4.8 sits below most of its state (34% of New York towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1788.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.5 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Bristol’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bristol’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bristol’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Bristol, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,00018501900195020002,952 in 1830Low: 743

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1830 and 1930, then grew 3-fold.

21 censuses, 1820–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bristol’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Bristol had its own post office from 1816 to 1918. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Bristol
1816–1918
Bristol Centre
1829–1972
Vincent
1890–1904
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bristol CenterGladding CornerMayweed CornerVincent
Gone or out of use
Ontario County Fair GroundslocaleSchool Number 10schoolSchool Number 12schoolSchool Number 2schoolSchool Number 3schoolSchool Number 4schoolSchool Number 5schoolSchool Number 6schoolSchool Number 8schoolSchool Number 9school
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Bristol
AndrewsBristol CenterCaseCoddingDoyleEvergreen

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Bristol came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bristol.

Read it all →

The region was visited by the explorers Robert de La Salle and René de Bréhant de Galinée in 1669 in order to observe a burning spring known to the area's indigenous members of the Seneca tribe. Such "burning springs" occur in places where the water appears to support a flame caused by escaping natural gas.

The Sullivan Expedition destroyed native villages as it passed through Bristol in 1779. Some of the soldiers were impressed with the area and later returned to buy land.

The town area was first settled around 1788. The town of Bristol was formed in 1789, but the first town meeting was not held until 1797. In 1838 part of the town was used to form the town of South Bristol.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Bristol, 1859–1924

Passages that mention Bristol, cut from the printed page as they were published.

" Sect. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, That the Congregational society in the town of Norton, in the county of Bristol, where the Reverend Joseph Palmer now officiates, be, and they hereby are, incorporated i…
A history of the town of Norton, Bristol County, Massachusetts, from 1669-18591859 · page 251Read the page →
Read the text

" Sect. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, That the Congregational society in the town of Norton, in the county of Bristol, where the Reverend Joseph Palmer now officiates, be, and they hereby are, incorporated into a distinct parish, by the name of the ' Congregational Parish in Norton ; ' and hereby are invested with all the powers, privileges, and immunities that precincts or parishes

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
"John Hodges, John Wetherell, and John Skinner, assessors of the town of Norton in the year 1719, appellants, vs. Anna Leonard, Samuel Brintnell, and George Leonard, all of said Town, Appellees from the Order or sentance of a Court of General Sessions of the Peace, held at Bristol, for the County o…
A history of the town of Norton, Bristol County, Massachusetts, from 1669-18591859 · page 94Read the page →
Read the text

"John Hodges, John Wetherell, and John Skinner, assessors of the town of Norton in the year 1719, appellants, vs. Anna Leonard, Samuel Brintnell, and George Leonard, all of said Town, Appellees from the Order or sentance of a Court of General Sessions of the Peace, held at Bristol, for the County of Bristol, by adjournment, on the first Wednesday of August, 1720. Whereas, at a Court of General Sessions of the Peace, held at Bristol on the second Tuesday of January last, the said Assessors of Norton were complained of by the now Appellees for not Easing them in their Rates, made

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
the history of property that the value of the latter is destined to vary ac¬ cording to its successive eras and possessors. Bristol county lands today, comprising the wealth of the townships, highways, railroads and bridges, have greatly amassed values over those of other ages. The impoverished pro…
A history of Bristol County, Massachusetts1924 · page 23Read the page →
Read the text

the history of property that the value of the latter is destined to vary ac¬ cording to its successive eras and possessors. Bristol county lands today, comprising the wealth of the townships, highways, railroads and bridges, have greatly amassed values over those of other ages. The impoverished province of 1640, for example, was worth to the nomad Indian, who cared but little for it, and to the white man, who gave all he could afford, only that wampum, those useful tools, and often the specie of circulation that were used as medium of exchange. Again and again we are told that the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The town of Bristol, now in Rhode Island, formerly in Massachusetts, and the head of the county, was founded upon the site of the Indian en¬ campment of the Pokanokets, at Montaup (the Englishmen phonetically
A history of Bristol County, Massachusetts1924 · page 18Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Bristol, now in Rhode Island, formerly in Massachusetts, and the head of the county, was founded upon the site of the Indian en¬ campment of the Pokanokets, at Montaup (the Englishmen phonetically

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Bristol, 1788 to 1972

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1788
    FoundingBristol is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1814Born hereEmily Parmely Collins is born here
  5. 1816Post officeThe Bristol post office opens
  6. 1829Post officeThe Bristol Centre post office opens
  7. 1830CensusPopulation peaks at 2,952
  8. 1876Born hereFrank Gannett is born here
  9. 1890Post officeThe Vincent post office opens
  10. 20th century
  11. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1904Post officeThe Vincent post office closes
  13. 1918Post officeThe Bristol post office closes
  14. 1972Post officeThe Bristol Centre post office closes
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

Bristol on the map, 1900 to 1951

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bristol. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bristol on the 1900 USGS mapBristol on the 1951 USGS map1900Canandaigua sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bristol.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Bristol

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
2022
Bristol Center Methodist Episcopal Church
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Bristol

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Bristol’s history

What year was Bristol founded?

In 1788, according to Wikidata. Bristol’s post office opened in 1816, and the census of 1820 counted 2,429 people here.

How does Bristol rank for history?

Bristol is more historic than 72% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Bristol?

One place: the Bristol Center Methodist Episcopal Church (listed 2022).

How old are the homes in Bristol?

21% of Bristol’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.5 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1981.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.