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AHazard risk
Natural hazards in Bristol · FEMA

FEMA expects less hazard damage per building in Bristol than in 89% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bristol gets an A for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (93%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2014.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 89%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Bristol faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

93%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 60% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Tornadoes Ice storms Earthquakes Hurricanes Hail Wildfire Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Bristol’s grade

River and rain flooding is 93% of the building damage FEMA expects in Bristol, and Bristol’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 60% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Bristol sits
Bristol
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Bristol’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding93%Everything else7%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $439K a year in losses across Bristol: $345K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Bristol’s 2,284 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Bristol flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2014

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Bristol, from FEMA’s records: 1.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 79% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2014: 1 claim2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims2014
20142026
1
paid claims since 2014
$35K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$35K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Bristol isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Ontario County.
Disasters

7 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Bristol

Disasters that paid out in Bristol itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Bristol), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2023Severe Storms and Flooding$143K to the Town of Bristol for repairs
  2. 2014Severe Storms and Flooding$530K to the Town of Bristol for repairs1 flood claim paid that year
  3. 2011Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds$64K to the Town of Bristol for repairs
  4. 2004Severe Storms and Flooding$9K to the Town of Bristol for repairs
  5. 2003Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes$40K to the Town of Bristol for repairs
  6. 2003Ice Storm1 households applied for aid$12K to the Town of Bristol for repairs
Show all 7
  1. 1999Snow$9K to the Town of Bristol for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in BristolOntario County only

Ontario County has had 14 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees; the 2001 World Trade Center declarations.

Were you here?

Old photos of Bristol after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Bristol archive →
Next door

Bristol and its neighbors

Bristol is 3rd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
East BloomfieldA+among the lowest damageriver and rain flooding3
West BloomfieldAless damage than 93%river and rain flooding—
BristolAless damage than 89%river and rain flooding1
RichmondA−less damage than 82%river and rain flooding72
South BristolB+less damage than 73%river and rain flooding20
Canandaigua—not graded yet

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Bristol faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Bristol

Is Bristol at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Bristol has lower expected damage per building than 89% of U.S. towns: A for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (93%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Bristol flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Bristol since 2014, $35K in all, or 1.0 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 79% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Bristol in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Ontario County, 0.7% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Bristol?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Bristol’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Bristol?

By FEMA money that reached Bristol, Severe Storms and Flooding (2014): $530K to the Town of Bristol for repairs.

Is Bristol at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (93%), and Bristol’s rate for it is lower than 60% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Bristol.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Bristol’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.