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Palmer Brook BridgePalmer Brook Bridge · Photo: Magicpiano · CC BY-SA 4.0
≈ BHealth Grade
Health in Black Brook · CDC PLACES 2025

Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes, Black Brook is healthier than 83%

Black Brook differs from New York on 14 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 7 better, 7 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 12912, 12985, 12981. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Black Brook

Black Brook is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Black Brook is healthier than 64%. Against the 10,311 towns with similar household incomes ($51K–$85K), it’s healthier than 83%. Health Grade ↓

Cancer, COPD and depression run high in Black Brook

1 in 10 adults have had cancer (10.1%), vs 7.7% across New York. 1 in 13 adults have COPD (7.8%), vs 6% across New York. Depression is also above the state: 22.4%, vs 17.5% across New York. In all, Black Brook runs above New York on four of 11 chronic conditions. Age is part of it: 36% of residents are 65 or older (New York 18%), and cancer and COPD are more common later in life. Conditions ↓

The nearest ER is 20 miles from Black Brook

The closest emergency room is Adirondack Medical Center - Saranac Lake in Saranac Lake, 20.4 miles away in a straight line. Getting care ↓

Smoking is more common in Black Brook

1 in 7 adults smoke cigarettes (14.2%), vs 11.3% across New York. Habits ↓

Fewer Black Brook adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below New York. 1 in 9 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 6 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the New York figure falls outside Black Brook’s likely range; Black Brook’s figures come from ZIP codes 12912, 12985, 12981, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C to A.

Health Grade

What’s behind Black Brook’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Black Brook is healthier than 64% of U.S. towns. All seven estimates beat the typical U.S. town. The strongest is diabetes (fewer adults with diabetes than 71% of towns); the weakest is physical distress, still better than 51%.

B+Self-rated health17.1% · NY 18.1% · U.S. 19.4%
B−Physical distress14.1% · NY 12.8% · U.S. 13%
BMental distress16.6% · NY 15% · U.S. 15.9%
B+Obesity33.6% · NY 28.8% · U.S. 32.9%
B+Diabetes10.7% · NY 11.5% · U.S. 12%
BSmoking14.2% smoke · NY 11.3% · U.S. 11.8%
B−Exercise25.2% · NY 25.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 64%
Less healthyHealthier
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $51K–$85K (10,311)Healthier than 83%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Black Brook’s median household income is $67,852; among the 10,311 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($51K–$85K), it’s healthier than 83%, more than its income alone would suggest.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Black Brook could be anywhere from C to A. The letter shows with “≈”. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 12912,12985,12981), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Black Brook adults…

Black Brook runs above NY on 6 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

10 of every 100 Black Brook adults have had cancer
New York: 8 in 100 · worse · likely 9.2–11%
Better than NYWorseAbout the sameNew York
Why age matters here

Black Brook is an older town: 36% of residents are 65 or older, vs 18% across New York. Heart disease, COPD and arthritis rise with age, so higher rates here say as much about who lives in Black Brook as about how healthy they are.

Residents 65 and older

Black Brook36%
New York18%
Getting care

Care in and near Black Brook

No hospital or community health center in Black Brook itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERAdirondack Medical Center - Saranac LakeSaranac Lake · 20.4 miDirections →
+Low-cost careHudson Headwaters Health NetworkLake Placid · 19.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
19.5 mi
Hudson Headwaters Health Network
4 sites · nearest in Lake Placid
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
20.4 mi
Adirondack Medical Center - Saranac Lake
Saranac Lake · ★★★★★
ER
21.1 mi
The University of Vermont Health Network - Champl
Plattsburgh · ★★★★★
ER
24 mi
Elizabethtown Community Hospital
Elizabethtown · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
27 mi
Community Health Centers of Burlington
4 sites · nearest in South Hero
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
32.7 mi
The University of Vermont Health Network-Alice Hy
Malone · ★★★★★
ERRural critical access
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Black Brook itself
✓ Dental careBlack Brook is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Black Brook itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Black Brook; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with New York

Share of adults, with the New York figure marked.

Get no exercise 25.2%NY 25.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 34.2%NY 37.9%
Binge drink 16.6%NY 16.3%
Smoke cigarettes 14.2%NY 11.3%
0%10%20%30%40%
Black Brook, betterBlack Brook, worseAbout the sameNew York
Where Black Brook gets moving

174 miles of trails across 4 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 9
Black Brook adults worry about having enough food
11.6% · NY 17.2%
Better than NY
1 in 10
Black Brook adults worry about keeping their housing
10.2% · NY 14.5%
Better than NY
1 in 16
Black Brook adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.4% · NY 8.2%
Better than NY
1 in 15
Black Brook adults lack reliable transportation
6.6% · NY 8.6%
Better than NY

10.7% of Black Brook adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.1% across New York.

Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Black Brook adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks New York.

81%Yearly checkupNY 81%
64%Dentist visitNY 64%
90%Cholesterol checkNY 89%
72%Colon screeningNY 67%
77%MammogramNY 79%
78%Taking BP medsNY 77%
1 in 19
working-age adults has no health insurance
Black Brook 5.2% · New York 1 in 13 (7.9%)
Mind & connection

How Black Brook adults are doing

On 1 of 4 measures, Black Brook runs above New York.

1 in 3Black Brook adults feel lonely
31.5% · NY 34.2% · About the same as NY
1 in 5Black Brook adults lack social or emotional support
22% · NY 26.4% · Better than NY
1 in 4Black Brook adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.4% · NY 17.5% · Worse than NY
1 in 6Black Brook adults are in frequent mental distress
16.6% · NY 15% · About the same as NY
The one neighbors can help with

1 in 3 Black Brook adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Black Brook and the towns around it

Black Brook’s Health Grade ranks 5th of 7 graded towns around it.

Jay: 34.6%Au Sable Forks: 32.7%Saranac: 33.8%Franklin: 39.4%Peru: 32.1%Wilmington: 33.9%Au Sable: 33%Redford: 34.1%Chesterfield: 34.5%Lewis: 33.7%Keene: 32.4%Elizabethtown: 34%Dannemora: 35.4%Schuyler Falls: 32.7%Plattsburgh: 32.9%Cadyville: 30.8%Bellmont: 39.2%St. Armand: 37.1%Brighton: 34.2%South Hero: 29.3%North Elba: 34.3%Colchester: 24.9%Keeseville: 34.5%Black Brook: 33.6%Black BrookJayAu Sable ForksSaranacFranklinPeruWilmingtonAu SableRedfordAdirondack Medical Center - Saranac Lake · Saranac Lake · 20.4 mi · 4★ MedicareHThe University of Vermont Health Network - Champl · Plattsburgh · 21.1 mi · 2★ MedicareHElizabethtown Community Hospital · Elizabethtown · 24 mi · 4★ MedicareHThe University of Vermont Health Network-Alice Hy · Malone · 32.7 mi · 1★ MedicareHHudson Headwaters Family Health at Lake Placid · Lake Placid · 19.5 mi+Community Health Centers - Champlain Islands · South Hero · 27 mi+
Healthier than NYNear NYLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#10 of 24 towns on this map, healthiest first
Peru32.1%
Au Sable Forks32.7%
Au Sable33%
Black Brook33.6%
Saranac33.8%
Wilmington33.9%
Redford34.1%
Jay34.6%
Franklin39.4%
NY28.8%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Black BrookB33.6%10.7%14.2%ZIP codes
JayB+34.6%11.1%13.6%ZIP codes
Au Sable Forks————
SaranacB−33.8%11.5%15.2%ZIP codes
FranklinB39.4%12.5%13.4%ZIP codes
PeruB+32.1%9.8%13%ZIP codes
WilmingtonA−33.9%10.5%11.9%ZIP 12997
Au SableB+33%10.2%13.5%ZIP codes

Au Sable Forks: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

27.7%

of Black Brook adults live with a disability (New York 27.2%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs13.2%
Thinking or memory12.7%
Hearing6.5%
Errands alone7.8%
Vision4.4%
Dressing or bathing3.7%
New York

Every CDC estimate for Black Brook

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Black Brook is better than New York on 7 and worse on 7; on the rest, the New York figure falls inside Black Brook’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Black BrookNYU.S.vs NY
Overall health
Fair or poor health17.1%14.7–19.618.1%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)14.1%12.4–15.812.8%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)16.6%14.8–18.315%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity33.6%28.7–38.828.8%32.9%About the same
Diabetes10.7%9.4–12.211.5%12%About the same
High blood pressure35.1%31.9–38.432.6%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)37.5%34.1–40.937.7%37.1%About the same
Arthritis29.7%26.9–32.524%25.3%Worse
Asthma11.6%10.5–12.810.3%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer10.1%9.2–117.7%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease7%6.2–7.86.1%6.4%Worse
COPD7.8%6.6–96%6.3%Worse
Stroke3.5%3.2–43.4%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)12.2%10.4–14.512.8%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes14.2%11.9–16.611.3%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work25.2%21.5–2925.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking16.6%14.2–19.216.3%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours34.2%30–38.737.9%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)5.2%4.2–6.47.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year80.8%78.1–83.480.8%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year63.9%61.2–66.963.5%63.2%About the same
Cholesterol check in 5 years89.8%88.4–91.189.2%87.1%About the same
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)78.1%75.5–80.577.2%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)72.4%68.9–75.866.8%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)77%71.5–82.178.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression22.4%19.6–25.217.5%20.6%Worse
Feel lonely31.5%27.5–35.534.2%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support22%19–2526.4%23.6%Better
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food11.6%9.5–13.817.2%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing10.2%8.5–11.914.5%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off6.4%5.5–7.48.2%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation6.6%5.7–7.68.6%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)10.7%8.7–12.914.1%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability27.7%24.3–31.227.2%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs13.2%11.4–15.113.4%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering12.7%11.1–14.412.1%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty6.5%5.8–7.35.6%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty4.4%3.8–4.95.2%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone7.8%6.8–8.87.7%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.7%3.2–4.13.8%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the New York figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Black Brook

Is Black Brook a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Black Brook is healthier than 64% of U.S. towns: ≈ B for health. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Black Brook?

CDC estimates 33.6% of adults have obesity, likely between 28.7% and 38.8%, against 28.8% across New York and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Black Brook?

Adirondack Medical Center - Saranac Lake in Saranac Lake, 20.4 miles in a straight line from Black Brook’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 4 of 5 stars.

How many people in Black Brook have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 5.2% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.2–6.4%), against 7.9% across New York.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Black Brook more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Black Brook.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The New York figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.