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A−History
History · Berne

Berne’s post office opened in 1815, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns · #471 of 758 in New York. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Hiram Griggs House and the St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1900 on, and the census since 1810.

1815first post office
2on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
6famous people
From Berne’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Berne began

When was Berne founded?

1815

The Berne post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name. Seven smaller post offices, Beaver Dam (1827), Reidsville (1832) and Helderburgh (1846), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 5,134 in 18102020 census: 2,689211 years

How historic is Berne?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Berne post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Berne’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Berne is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #471 of 758 in New York. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Berne’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder
New York towns of 2,500+ (758)Ahead of 38%

New York towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New York town has 12.3 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Berne’s 7.5 sits near the middle of its state (41% of New York towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Berne’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Berne’s post office has been open since 1815. Seven other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Berne
1815–today
Beaver Dam
1827–1833
East Berne
1830–today
Reidsville
1832–1912
Helderburgh
1846–1850
South Berne
1847–1935
Wolf Hill
1862–1904
Helderburg
1879–1901
Thompsons Lake
1885–1909
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East BerneHelderbergReidsvilleSouth BerneThompsons LakeWolf Hill
Gone or out of use
Brat Hollow SchoolschoolGrippy QuarrymineHeldeberg AirstripairportSchool Number 1schoolSchool Number 11schoolSchool Number 15school
6cemeteries and burying grounds inside Berne
Berne and BeaverdamGifford HollowHuntersland ChristianReidsvilleSouth Berne RuralWoodlawn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Berne’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Berne’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Berne, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,00018501900195020005,531 in 1820Low: 1,210

Lost two-thirds of its people between 1820 and 1930, then more than doubled.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Berne’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Berne came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Berne.

Read it all →

The town of Berne was originally spelled "Bern", until the Berne Post Office was established in 1825. It was created in 1795 from part of the town of Rensselaerville. In 1822 the northern half of Berne was spun off to form the new town of Knox.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Berne, 1796 to 1900

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1796Born hereAlbert Gallup is born here
  3. 19th century
  4. 1801Born hereJohn Warren Butterfield is born here
  5. 1809Born hereElihu Doty is born here
  6. 1813Born hereJoseph P. Bradley is born here
  7. 1815Post officeThe Berne post office opens
  8. 1820CensusPopulation peaks at 5,531
  9. 1827Post officeThe Beaver Dam post office opens
  10. 1830Post officeThe East Berne post office opens
  11. 1833Post officeThe Beaver Dam post office closes
  12. 20th century
  13. 1900On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Berne, decade by decade

On the map

Berne on the map in 1900

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Berne.

Berne on the 1900 USGS map1900Berne sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Berne.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Historic American Buildings Survey Photographer Unknown. - Old Stone Building, Old Indian Ladder Road
Retake this viewHistoric American Buildings Survey Photographer Unknown. - Old Stone Building, Old Indian Ladder Road

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Berne’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Berne

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
2010
Hiram Griggs House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Italianate1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

6 famous people were born in Berne

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Berne’s history

What year was Berne founded?

The Berne post office opened in 1815, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Berne rank for history?

Berne is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #471 of 758 in New York. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Berne?

Two places: the Hiram Griggs House (listed 2010) and the St. Paul's Evangelical Lutheran Church (2016).

How old are the homes in Berne?

20% of Berne’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.6 points), against a typical 27% for a New York town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.