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Albany, New YorkPhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Town Hall · Albany

Albany spent more per resident in 2022 than 70% of similar cities

Albany’s city government spent $199.2 million on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, about $1,976 per resident.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in New York.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$199.2M
year to December 31, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$1,976
In 2022: $1,898, more than 70% of 23 similar cities
Long-term debt
$87.4M
end of 2024, reported
City staff, 2025
1,331
full-time · 121 part-time · March payroll $9.9M
Typical tax bill
$5,091
2.17% of home value · NY 1.55%

What stands out about how Albany is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

★ What stands out · Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Albany

From public records with a current term; a name is hidden the day its term ends.

Dorcey ApplyrsMayor · as listed by Open States, October 9, 2026Office of the Mayor ↗

Council members and agencies: albanyny.gov ↗

Agendas

Albany’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on albanyny.gov ↗.

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $1,976 per resident a year, or $5.41 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: police, at 32%.

Where the money comes from
Property taxes 26%From other local governments 20%From the state 19%From the federal government 14%Interest, fines & other 14%Fees & charges 4%Other taxes & licenses 3%Sales taxes 1%Utility sales <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $37.3 million; interest on debt $10.2 million; payments to other governments $41,000. With these, the whole budget was $246.7 million.
Compared with similar places

$1,898 per resident in 2022: more than 70% of them

Albany’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,898 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 23 New York cities of 50,000–99,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,538, and the middle half spent $1,358–$2,030. Albany spent more than 70% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,358–$2,030Median $1,538Albany

Includes sewer and trash ($6.9 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
23

New York cities of 50,000–99,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Albany itself left out).

Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 10% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Albany reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$181.2 million
2023$179.8 million
2024$199.2 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,898 · 2023: $1,823 · 2024: $1,976. Per resident it went from $1,898 to $1,976 (up 4%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 95,429 to 100,826.

City staff
1,331

full-time in March 2025, up from 1,295 in 2022.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $5,091 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 2.17% of the home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Bethlehem$7,842
New York$6,582
Guilderland$6,314
Westmere$6,180
Menands$5,866
Loudonville$5,846
Albany$5,091
Colonie$4,590
Rensselaer$4,328
Roessleville$3,973
$5,091
typical bill a year
2.17%
effective rate
$234,700
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Albany’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Albany’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Albany →

Who works for Albany

One full-time city employee for every 76 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (100,826).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police334 + 48 pt
Fire256 + 2 pt
Housing & development160 + 1 pt
Administration & buildings130 + 11 pt
Parks & libraries91 + 54 pt
Water & other utilities99 + 1 pt
Roads & transportation93 + 1 pt
Sewer & trash92
Courts, inspections & corrections15
Other61 + 3 pt
1,331
full-time
121
part-time
$9.9M
payroll for March 2025
$118.3M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$87,600
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
261
sworn police officers
253
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Albany had 13.6 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 17 of the 23 New York cities of 50,000–99,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 9.1: Albany had more than 94% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Albany City School District

Albany’s K–12 school district. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Albany →
$29,416
per pupil · NY $34,607
8,329
students
$178.9 million
long-term debt

Of the $29,416 per pupil, $18,181 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 40%State 51%Federal 9%

New York districts overall: 51% local, 41% state, 8% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Albany voted in 2024

Official results for Albany’s own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President33,602 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat79.2%26,604 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican18.9%6,350 votes

Others: 1.9% (648 votes).

Most votes in Albany: Kamala D Harris

Albany County: Harris 61.9%, Trump 36.5% · New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%

Turnout
42%

of Albany’s 79,691 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across New York: 59%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate32,410 votes
Kirsten E GillibrandDemocrat82.1%
Michael D SapraiconeRepublican17.0%
Others0.9%

Most votes in Albany: Kirsten E Gillibrand

Albany County: Gillibrand 65.3%, Sapraicone 34.0% · New York: Gillibrand 58.8%, Sapraicone 40.5%

U.S. House · New York’s 20th District363,350 votes
Paul D TonkoDemocrat61.1%
Kevin M WaltzRepublican38.8%
Others0.1%

Most votes in the district: Paul D Tonko

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Albany, its county and the state

HarrisTrumpOthersVotes
Albany79.2%18.9%1.9%33,602
Albany County61.9%36.5%1.7%149,677
New York55.9%43.3%0.8%8,262,600
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Albany

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Albany.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor
    Dorcey Applyrsas listed by Open States, October 9, 2026
  2. 2
    New York AssemblyState representatives
  3. 3
    New York SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of New York

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Albany compares with the towns next door

Albany spent $1,898 per resident in 2022; the 3 neighbors that reported 2022 spent $851 to $1,357. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Bethlehem$851$7,842
Colonie$1,204$4,590
Menands$1,357$5,866
Guilderlandestimate$6,314
Rensselaerestimate$4,328
Albany$1,898$5,091

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Albany’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Albany’s government

How much does Albany spend per resident?

About $1,976 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to December 31, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,898 was more than 70% of 23 New York cities of 50,000–99,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Albany?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $5,091 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 2.17% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.55% across New York. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see albanyny.gov.

Who is the mayor of Albany?

Dorcey Applyrs, as listed by Open States (checked October 9, 2026). The council and agencies are listed on albanyny.gov.

How did Albany vote in 2024?

For president, Kamala D Harris 79.2%, Donald J Trump 18.9% (33,602 votes, official results). Albany County: Harris 61.9%, Trump 36.5%. New York: Harris 55.9%, Trump 43.3%.

How many people work for Albany?

1,331 full-time and 121 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $9.9M (about $118.3M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Albany in the state legislature?

State Senate District 46 (Pat Fahy) and Assembly District 109 (Gabriella Romero). The Assembly district also covers four other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Albany’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →