Colts Neck Township’s post office opened in 1824, and 2 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 63% of U.S. towns · #233 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it
Most of Colts Neck Township was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1982. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1850.
From Colts Neck Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers
How Colts Neck Township began
When was Colts Neck Township founded?
1824
The Colts Neck Township post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1847. Three smaller post offices, Phalanx (1854), Scobeyville (1874) and Vanderburg (1883), opened inside today’s town and later closed.
First census: 1,498 in 18502020 census: 9,957202 years
How historic is Colts Neck Township?
B
More historic than 63% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.
Founding year: the first Colts Neck Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1847.The full story ↓
History grade
What drives Colts Neck Township’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Colts Neck Township is more historic than 63% of U.S. towns, #233 of 468 in New Jersey. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.
B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Colts Neck Township’s overall grade.
New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Colts Neck Township’s 7.0 sits near the middle of its state (64% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 7 historic buildings outnumber those of 73% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share (±2.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1847 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Colts Neck Township’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Colts Neck Township was first settled in the 17th century and formally established as a township in 1847. Its history spans interactions with Native Americans, colonial settlement, wartime significance, and modern suburban development.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Colts Neck Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.
1888Sandy Hook sheet · 1:62,500
U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Colts Neck Township.
Then & now
Stand where they stood
No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.
Retake this viewHolmdel (Village); Marlboro (Village); Edinburg (Village); Atlantic Township Business Notices.; Colts Neck (Village), 1873
Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Colts Neck Township’s page.
The Colts Neck Township post office opened in 1824, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1847.
How does Colts Neck Township rank for history?
Colts Neck Township is more historic than 63% of U.S. towns, #233 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Colts Neck Township?
Two places: the Probasco-Dittner Farmstead (listed 2006) and the Laird & Company Distillery Historic District (2024).
How old are the homes in Colts Neck Township?
5% of Colts Neck Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.6 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1982.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.