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BHistory
History · Atlantic Highlands

Atlantic Highlands’ post office opened in 1882, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns · #225 of 468 in New Jersey. What drives it

Its Register listings are the ALEXANDER HAMILTON (steamship) and the Towers, The. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1890.

1882first post office
2on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
4famous people
From Atlantic Highlands’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Atlantic Highlands began

When was Atlantic Highlands founded?

1882

The Atlantic Highlands post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1887.

First census: 945 in 18902020 census: 4,414144 years

How historic is Atlantic Highlands?

B

More historic than 64% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Atlantic Highlands post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1887.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Atlantic Highlands’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Atlantic Highlands is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #225 of 468 in New Jersey. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Atlantic Highlands’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 64%
NewerOlder
New Jersey towns of 2,500+ (468)Ahead of 52%

New Jersey towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical New Jersey town has 3.7 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Atlantic Highlands’ 4.5 sits near the middle of its state (55% of New Jersey towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1887 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Atlantic Highlands’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the map

Atlantic Highlands on the map, 1888 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Atlantic Highlands. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Atlantic Highlands on the 1888 USGS mapAtlantic Highlands on the 1893 USGS mapAtlantic Highlands on the 1901 USGS mapAtlantic Highlands on the 1947 USGS mapAtlantic Highlands on the 1954 USGS mapAtlantic Highlands on the 1970 USGS mapAtlantic Highlands on the 1981 USGS mapAtlantic Highlands on the 1998 USGS map1888Sandy Hook sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Atlantic Highlands.

The story

How Atlantic Highlands came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Atlantic Highlands.

Read it all →

The town overlooks where the Atlantic Ocean and Raritan Bay meet at Sandy Hook, and its hills mark the highest point on the eastern seaboard of the U.S. south of Maine.

For hundreds of years, the original inhabitants were the Lenape, who lived in and along the cliffs and creeks of Atlantic Highlands. The Lenape traded with the Europeans and sold a group of English settlers an area that covered the entire peninsula that was named Portland Poynt. The area was laid out with 10 lots in 1667, making them the first European residents of present-day Atlantic Highlands.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Atlantic Highlands in 1885

Passages that mention Atlantic Highlands, cut from the printed page as they were published.

between Atlantic Highlands and Point Comfort, known after 1854 as Port Monmouth, home of Leonard family, so called in 1670; later part of Atlantic Highlands, schoolhouse, 1807, Shockalear, Albertus. private. Continental Army, 1776, Shole (Shoal) Harbour, mentioned in 1708 road records.
History of Monmouth county, New Jersey ..1885 · page 191Read the page →
Read the text

between Atlantic Highlands and Point Comfort, known after 1854 as Port Monmouth, home of Leonard family, so called in 1670; later part of Atlantic Highlands, schoolhouse, 1807, Shockalear, Albertus. private. Continental Army, 1776, Shole (Shoal) Harbour, mentioned in 1708 road records.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Atlantic Highlands, 1882 to 1992

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1882In the archiveMap of Hillside Park near Atlantic Highlands, N.J
  3. 1882Post officeThe Atlantic Highlands post office opens
  4. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1894In the archiveAtlantic Highlands, New Jersey 1894
  6. 1895Born hereDutch Stryker is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1905In the archiveAtlantic Highlands, N.J.- shore front and Victorian houses
  9. 1929Born herePeter E. Fleming Jr. is born here
  10. 1933In the archiveCLOSER VIEW LOOKING SOUTH - 198 Ocean Boulevard (House)
  11. 1987Born hereDonald Brown is born here
  12. 1992Born hereJerry Vasto is born here
By decade

Atlantic Highlands, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Atlantic Highlands, New Jersey 1894
Retake this viewAtlantic Highlands, New Jersey 1894, 1894

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Atlantic Highlands’ page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Atlantic Highlands

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1977
ALEXANDER HAMILTON (steamship)

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Atlantic Highlands, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 5,102

Between 945 and 5,102 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Atlantic Highlands’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Atlantic Highlands

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Atlantic Highlands’s post office has been open since 1882.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Hilton

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Atlantic Highlands’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Atlantic Highlands’ history

What year was Atlantic Highlands founded?

The Atlantic Highlands post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1887.

How does Atlantic Highlands rank for history?

Atlantic Highlands is more historic than 64% of U.S. towns, #225 of 468 in New Jersey. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Atlantic Highlands?

Two places: the ALEXANDER HAMILTON (steamship) (listed 1977) and the Towers, The (2012).

How old are the homes in Atlantic Highlands?

27% of Atlantic Highlands’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.0 points), against a typical 15% for a New Jersey town; the median home was built in 1960.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.