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Town Hall, Windham NHPhoto: John Phelan · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Windham

Windham’s household incomes are higher than in 98% of U.S. towns

About one in ten work in Windham itself; outside it, Salem draws the most (9%, 4 miles). Poverty touches 2.0% of residents (New Hampshire 7.2%). The two grades for Windham are A for jobs and income and B− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Work in Windham, in a few figures

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Windham’s grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Windham is better than 87% of U.S. towns, #23 of 126 in New Hampshire. Household income holds Windham’s grade up ($189,583, U.S. $80,734); unemployment pulls it down (5.5%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $189,583 (±$18,761) · NH $99,031 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 98% of U.S. towns
Poverty 2.0% · NH 7.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 97% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.5% (±2.2) · NH 3.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 32% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 77% of U.S. towns
New Hampshire towns we grade 126 towns#23 of 126
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Windham could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

The kinds of work in Windham

4,333 jobs are based in Windham.

Jobs based in WindhamJobs Windham residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms7%15%
Trade, transport & utilities17%21%
Services: health, schools, offices76%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month23%13%
Over $3,333 a month61%74%

Who does it

29 or younger27%19%
30 to 5448%53%
55 and older25%28%
+41%

Jobs based in Windham, 2013 → 2023: 3,063 → 4,333. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Windham’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

A workday in Windham: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 6,340 residents head out to work, 686 work right here, and 3,647 people come in from elsewhere.

6,340live here, work elsewhere
686live and work here
3,647work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night16,000
Workday14,000
16,000live here− 6,300head out to work+ 3,600come in to work= 14,000on a workday

About 14,000 people are in Windham on a workday afternoon, 17% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.62jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.62 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Windham ends

Boston: 256 residents work here (4%)Manchester: 615 residents work here (9%)Nashua: 597 residents work here (8%)Concord: 199 residents work here (3%)Andover: 197 residents work here (3%)DerryWindhamPelhamMerrimack: 195 residents work here (3%)HampsteadHudsonLondonderry: 263 residents work here (4%)Salem: 651 residents work here (9%)Bedford: 233 residents work here (3%)SalemManchesterNashuaLondonderryBostonBedfordWindham
1
Windham (in town)right here
10%686
2
Salem4.4 mi away
9%651
3
Manchester14 mi away
9%615
4
Nashua10.4 mi away
8%597
5
Londonderry6.6 mi away
4%263
6
Boston, MA36.2 mi away
4%256
7
Bedford14.6 mi away
3%233
8
Concord31.9 mi away
3%199
9
Andover, MA13.3 mi away
3%197
10
Merrimack11.4 mi away
3%195
Everywhere elseother towns and states
45%3,134
The top trips

Where Windham clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Windham: about 31 minutes

A year of commuting
236 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Windham31 min
New Hampshire27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
22%

of Windham workers work from home, vs 17% across New Hampshire. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Windham gets to work
91%Drive alone
6%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk

Share of the 5,804 commuters (the 22% who work from home are left out). Across New Hampshire: 87% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Windham to work

10 mi25 mi45 miSalem: 9% · 4.4 miManchester: 9% · 14 miNashua: 8% · 10.4 miLondonderry: 4% · 6.6 miBoston: 4% · 36.2 miBedford: 3% · 14.6 miConcord: 3% · 31.9 miAndover: 3% · 13.3 miMerrimack: 3% · 11.4 miSalem 9%Manchester 9%Nashua 8%Londonderry 4%Boston 4%Windham
WindhamTop destinations (size = commuters)
38%Under 10 mi2,691 residents
37%10–24 mi2,633 residents
19%25–50 mi1,307 residents
6%Over 50 mi393 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Windham gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Windham is more walkable than 51% of U.S. towns, #52 of 126 in New Hampshire. Both inputs place Windham near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical NH town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.3% of commuters · NH 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 50% of U.S. towns
New Hampshire towns we grade 126 towns#52 of 126
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,436 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Windham0.0
Manchester0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.6% of Windham households have no vehicle (New Hampshire 4.6%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Windham’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 2,220 U.S. towns of 11,000 to 22,000, Windham comes 500th on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
2Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
3Rogers MN15,606$159K1.9%1.2%10%A+
…
198Amherst NH11,985$153K4.4%1.5%9%A
…
276Hooksett NH15,346$118K3.3%2.5%10%A
…
282Goffstown NH18,607$114K6.4%0.8%8%A
…
498Cheval FL13,969$102K4.6%3.5%4%A
499Tyrone Township MI12,270$100K5.9%2.3%3%A
500Windham NH16,259$190K2.0%5.5%10%A
501Casa de Oro-Mount Helix CA19,765$125K4.8%4.9%3%A
502Spanish Springs NV17,980$128K2.9%2.8%6%A
…
2,220Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Windham, the top three, the last and three more from New Hampshire.

Next door

Windham and its neighbors: 13% work next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownWindham workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Windham–AB−31 min$189,583
Londonderry4%AC29 min$132,556
Hudsonunder 3%A−C+31 min$124,213
Pelhamunder 3%AC+30 min$135,956
Salem9%AB29 min$110,490
Derryunder 3%AC31 min$108,944

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Salem. Darker towns draw more of Windham’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Windham: questions

What is the median household income in Windham?

$189,583 (±$18,761) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,031 across New Hampshire and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Windham?

2.0%, against 7.2% across New Hampshire and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Windham?

31 minutes each way on average, against 27 across New Hampshire and 26 nationally. 22% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Windham work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Salem (9%, 4 mi), Manchester (9%, 14 mi), Nashua (8%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Windham walkable?

Windham is more walkable than 51% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Windham without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Windham, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Windham

Windham home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.