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PelhamNH CongregationalChurchPhoto: User:Magicpiano · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Pelham

Household incomes in Pelham are higher than in 93% of U.S. towns

Only 7% work in Pelham itself; outside it, Nashua draws the most (9%, 8 miles). Below the poverty line: 3.7% of residents, next to 7.2% across New Hampshire. For jobs and income Pelham is better than 92% of U.S. towns (A); for walkability it is more walkable than 43% of U.S. towns (C+).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Pelham, in brief

Pelham has added jobs fast

Jobs based in Pelham went from 2,208 in 2013 to 2,981 in 2023, +35%. The jobs ↓

Pelham empties out on a workday

About 10,000 people are in Pelham on a workday afternoon, 32% fewer than the 15,000 who live here: 7,200 head out to work and 2,400 come in. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Jobs & income in Pelham: the grade in detail

Household income is its strongest input ($135,956, U.S. $80,734); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (3.5%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $135,956 (±$19,099) · NH $99,031 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.7% · NH 7.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 89% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.5% (±1.4) · NH 3.3% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 79% of U.S. towns
New Hampshire towns we grade 126 towns#17 of 126
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Pelham could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

Goods jobs make up 29% of work in Pelham

2,981 jobs are based in Pelham.

Jobs based in PelhamJobs Pelham residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms29%20%
Trade, transport & utilities21%21%
Services: health, schools, offices49%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%16%
Over $3,333 a month66%72%

Who does it

29 or younger22%22%
30 to 5448%49%
55 and older30%29%
+35%

Jobs based in Pelham, 2013 → 2023: 2,208 → 2,981. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Pelham’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Pelham

On a workday 7,187 residents head out to work, 570 work right here, and 2,411 people come in from elsewhere.

7,187live here, work elsewhere
570live and work here
2,411work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night15,000
Workday10,000
15,000live here− 7,200head out to work+ 2,400come in to work= 10,000on a workday

About 10,000 people are in Pelham on a workday afternoon, 32% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.38jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.38 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Pelham work

Lawrence: 156 residents work here (2%)Lowell: 432 residents work here (6%)MethuenBoston: 280 residents work here (4%)Manchester: 472 residents work here (6%)Nashua: 689 residents work here (9%)DracutAndover: 261 residents work here (3%)DerryWindhamPelhamHudson: 293 residents work here (4%)Londonderry: 178 residents work here (2%)Salem: 513 residents work here (7%)NashuaSalemManchesterLowellHudsonBostonPelham
1
Nashua7.9 mi away
9%689
2
Pelham (in town)right here
7%570
3
Salem7.1 mi away
7%513
4
Manchester18.4 mi away
6%472
5
Lowell, MA6.4 mi away
6%432
6
Hudson4.2 mi away
4%293
7
Boston, MA32.1 mi away
4%280
8
Andover, MA10.6 mi away
3%261
9
Londonderry10.7 mi away
2%178
10
Lawrence, MA9.2 mi away
2%156
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%3,913
The top trips

Where Pelham clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Time on the road from Pelham: about 30 minutes

A year of commuting
226 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Pelham30 min
New Hampshire27 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
23%

of Pelham workers work from home, vs 17% across New Hampshire. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Pelham gets to work
92%Drive alone
5%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 6,012 commuters (the 23% who work from home are left out). Across New Hampshire: 87% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Pelham goes to work

10 mi25 mi40 miNashua: 9% · 7.9 miSalem: 7% · 7.1 miManchester: 6% · 18.4 miLowell: 6% · 6.4 miHudson: 4% · 4.2 miBoston: 4% · 32.1 miAndover: 3% · 10.6 miLondonderry: 2% · 10.7 miLawrence: 2% · 9.2 miNashua 9%Salem 7%Manchester 6%Lowell 6%Hudson 4%Pelham
PelhamTop destinations (size = commuters)
43%Under 10 mi3,308 residents
36%10–24 mi2,778 residents
17%25–50 mi1,321 residents
4%Over 50 mi346 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Pelham, work means a drive

EPA walkability index 6.3 of 20 · typical NH town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.2% of commuters · NH 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 49% of U.S. towns
New Hampshire towns we grade 126 towns#68 of 126
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 7,785 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about under 0.1 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 20% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Pelham0.0
Manchester0.0

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 0.6% of Pelham households have no vehicle (New Hampshire 4.6%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Pelham’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Ranked on jobs and income, Pelham is 321st among 2,362 U.S. towns of 10,000 to 20,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Beverly Hills MI10,449$177K1.7%1.6%3%A+
2New Albany OH11,803$238K1.4%0.9%11%A+
3Plain Township OH13,257$219K2.1%0.8%10%A+
…
210Amherst NH11,985$153K4.4%1.5%9%A
…
288Hooksett NH15,346$118K3.3%2.5%10%A
…
294Goffstown NH18,607$114K6.4%0.8%8%A
…
319Durham NH15,346$124K15.1%4.3%18%A
320Barrington Township IL16,247$184K5.3%4.2%8%A
321Pelham NH14,828$136K3.7%3.5%7%A
322Warwick Township PA19,533$104K4.9%2.2%8%A
323Rutherford NJ19,132$143K5.5%4.2%6%A
…
2,362Douglas AZ16,038$42K27.8%12.3%29%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Pelham, the top three, the last and three more from New Hampshire.

Next door

Pelham and its neighbors: 11% work next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownPelham workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Pelham–AC+30 min$135,956
Windhamunder 3%AB−31 min$189,583
Hudson4%A−C+31 min$124,213
Salem7%AB29 min$110,490

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Salem. Darker towns draw more of Pelham’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Pelham: questions

What is the median household income in Pelham?

$135,956 (±$19,099) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $99,031 across New Hampshire and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Pelham?

3.7%, against 7.2% across New Hampshire and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Pelham?

30 minutes each way on average, against 27 across New Hampshire and 26 nationally. 23% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Pelham work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Nashua (9%, 8 mi), Salem (7%, 7 mi), Manchester (6%, 18 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Pelham walkable?

Pelham is more walkable than 43% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 6.3 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Pelham without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Pelham, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Pelham

Pelham home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.