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Main Street Horace, North Dakota on June 3, 2024Photo: Billybob2002 · CC BY 4.0
Jobs & commute in Horace

Horace’s household incomes are higher than in 93% of U.S. towns

Below the poverty line: 4.3% of residents, where North Dakota as a whole has 10.8%. For jobs and income Horace is better than 96% of U.S. towns (A+); for walkability it is more walkable than 21% of U.S. towns (C−). Only 4% work in Horace itself; outside it, Fargo draws the most (64%, 8 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Horace in brief

Much of Horace works one town over

80% of working residents work in a town that borders Horace: Fargo (64%), West Fargo (15%) and Stanley Township (1%). Next door ↓

Short distances, slow trips

Half of Horace’s working residents have a job less than 8 miles away, yet the average commute still takes 29 minutes, longer than the North Dakota average of 18. Time on the road ↓

Most Horace residents work close to home

78% of working residents have their main job less than 10 miles from home. Only 6% work more than 50 miles away. How far ↓

Horace is a place people come home to

There are 535 jobs based in Horace, about two for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Horace has about 5,100 people in it, 27% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Horace’s Jobs & income grade

Unemployment is its strongest input (0.4%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns. It also does well on household income and the poverty rate and job access by car.

Household income $138,578 (±$15,631) · ND $76,657 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 93% of U.S. towns
Poverty 4.3% · ND 10.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 85% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 0.4% (±0.7) · ND 2.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 98% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 64% of U.S. towns
North Dakota towns we grade 23 towns#2 of 23
AA+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Horace could be anywhere from A to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Time on the road

How long Horace spends getting to work: about 29 minutes

A year of commuting
225 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Horace29 min
North Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Horace workers work from home, vs 8% across North Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Horace gets to work
93%Drive alone
6%Carpool

Share of the 2,302 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across North Dakota: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Horace

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miFargo: 64% · 8.4 miWest Fargo: 15% · 7.1 miMoorhead: 5% · 10.8 miGrand Forks: 1% · 80.8 miBismarck: 1% · 182.5 miStanley Township: 1% · 3.5 miReed Township: 1% · 13 miMapleton: <1% · 11.5 miKindred: <1% · 8.9 miFargo 64%West Fargo 15%Moorhead 5%Grand Forks 1%Bismarck 1%Horace
HoraceTop destinations (size = commuters)
78%Under 10 mi1,883 residents
15%10–24 mi360 residents
1%25–50 mi34 residents
6%Over 50 mi142 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Horace

On a workday 2,326 residents head out to work, 94 work right here, and 441 people come in from elsewhere.

2,326live here, work elsewhere
94live and work here
441work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,000
Workday5,100
7,000live here− 2,300head out to work+ 440come in to work= 5,100on a workday

About 5,100 people are in Horace on a workday afternoon, 27% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.22jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.22 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Horace to work: where people go

BreckenridgeDilworthMoorhead: 118 residents work here (5%)Kindred: 10 residents work here (<1%)CasseltonMapleton: 12 residents work here (<1%)HoraceWest Fargo: 365 residents work here (15%)Bismarck: 20 residents work here (1%)Grand Forks: 26 residents work here (1%)Fargo: 1,549 residents work here (64%)Kurtz TownshipWarren TownshipNormanna TownshipPleasant TownshipReed Township: 18 residents work here (1%)Stanley Township: 20 residents work here (1%)FargoWest FargoMoorheadGrand ForksBismarckStanley TownshipHorace
1
Fargo8.4 mi away
64%1,549
2
West Fargo7.1 mi away
15%365
3
Moorhead, MN10.8 mi away
5%118
4
Horace (in town)right here
4%94
5
Grand Forks80.8 mi away
1%26
6
Bismarck182.5 mi away
1%20
7
Stanley Township3.5 mi away
1%20
8
Reed Township13 mi away
1%18
9
Mapleton11.5 mi away
<1%12
10
Kindred8.9 mi away
<1%10
Everywhere elseother towns and states
8%188
The top trips

Where Horace clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The 535 jobs based in Horace

535 jobs are based in Horace.

Jobs based in HoraceJobs Horace residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms21%14%
Trade, transport & utilities8%21%
Services: health, schools, offices71%65%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less16%12%
$1,251–$3,333 a month20%14%
Over $3,333 a month64%74%

Who does it

29 or younger31%20%
30 to 5454%61%
55 and older15%18%
+211%

Jobs based in Horace, 2013 → 2023: 172 → 535. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Horace’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Horace, work means a drive

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: hardly any commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 4.2% across North Dakota.

EPA walkability index 6.8 of 20 · typical ND town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 48% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.0% of commuters · ND 4.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
North Dakota towns we grade 23 towns#19 of 23
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,566 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 14% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 14% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 0.4 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 48% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Fargo3.0
Horace0.4

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.2% of Horace households have no vehicle (North Dakota 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Horace’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Horace places 176th of 3,227 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 4,900 to 9,500

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
174Allen Township PA5,693$103K3.1%1.4%2%A+
175St. Paul Park MN5,396$101K5.0%1.7%4%A+
176Horace ND7,001$139K4.3%0.4%4%A+
177North Salem NY5,181$179K3.1%2.7%9%A+
178Pequea Township PA6,372$109K4.1%0.0%5%A+
…
1,189Watford City ND6,378$102K7.8%0.6%38%B+
…
2,238Wahpeton ND8,141$63K15.6%1.7%39%C+
…
2,638Devils Lake ND7,333$43K21.8%1.7%53%C−
…
3,227Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Horace, the top three, the last and three more from North Dakota.

Next door

Horace and its neighbors: 80% work next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownHorace workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Horace–A+C−29 min$138,578
Stanley Township1%——18 min—
Fargo64%B−A16 min$66,998
Warren Townshipunder 1%————
Pleasant Townshipunder 1%——19 min—
Normanna Townshipunder 1%——16 min—
West Fargo15%A−B+17 min$90,665

Same-state neighbors only. Stanley Township, Warren Township, Pleasant Township and Normanna Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Fargo. Darker towns draw more of Horace’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Horace: questions

What is the median household income in Horace?

$138,578 (±$15,631) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $76,657 across North Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Horace?

4.3%, against 10.8% across North Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Horace?

29 minutes each way on average, against 18 across North Dakota and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Horace work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fargo (64%, 8 mi), West Fargo (15%, 7 mi), Moorhead (5%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Horace walkable?

Horace is more walkable than 21% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 6.8 out of 20, and 0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Horace without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 1% of households have no car. 14% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Horace, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Horace

Horace home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.