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Downtown Croton Falls, NYPhoto: Daniel Case · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in North Salem

Households in North Salem earn more than those in 98% of U.S. towns

Below the poverty line: 3.1% of residents (New York 14.0%). The two grades for North Salem are A+ for jobs and income and A− for walkability. For a town this walkable, transit is thin: about 2.6 trips an hour at the evening peak near the typical resident, next to 79.0 in New York City.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What the numbers say about work in North Salem

North Salem workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 40 minutes each way, against 33 across New York. Over a year that’s about 307 hours of commuting, 54 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

One in three of North Salem works in New York City

713 working residents, 33%, have their main job in New York City, 49 miles away. That’s 5 times as many as work in North Salem itself. The commute map ↓

Home offices are common in North Salem

23% of North Salem workers work from home, against 15% across New York. Time on the road ↓

Three in four North Salem workers earn over $40,000 a year

77% of North Salem’s working residents earn over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year) at their main job, the top earnings band in the Census data. The jobs ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

North Salem’s Jobs & income grade, measure by measure

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, North Salem is better than 96% of U.S. towns, #24 of 758 in New York. Household income is its strongest input ($178,750, U.S. $80,734); unemployment ranks lowest, though still above most U.S. towns (2.7%, U.S. 5.2%). It also does well on the poverty rate and unemployment and job access by car.

Household income $178,750 (±$28,908) · NY $85,974 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 98% of U.S. towns
Poverty 3.1% · NY 14.0% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 92% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.7% (±3.0) · NY 6.4% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 75% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 75% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#24 of 758
A−A+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, North Salem could be anywhere from A− to A+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Commuting from North Salem: about 40 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
304 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 12.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

North Salem40 min
New York33 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
23%

of North Salem workers work from home, vs 15% across New York. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How North Salem gets to work
83%Drive alone
4%Carpool
10%Transit
1%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 1,952 commuters (the 23% who work from home are left out). Across New York: 57% drive alone, 25% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

33% of working residents work in New York City

Danbury: 38 residents work here (2%)Mount Kisco: 49 residents work here (2%)White Plains: 47 residents work here (2%)New York: 713 residents work here (33%)RidgefieldNew FairfieldBedford: 71 residents work here (3%)Greenburgh: 55 residents work here (3%)Mount Pleasant: 62 residents work here (3%)Somers: 54 residents work here (2%)PattersonKentCarmelEast FishkillSoutheast: 49 residents work here (2%)North SalemLewisboroWest MountainRidgeburyNew YorkBedfordMount PleasantGreenburghSomersMount KiscoNorth Salem
1
New York City49.3 mi away
33%713
2
North Salem (in town)right here
7%162
3
Bedford7.9 mi away
3%71
4
Mount Pleasant18.5 mi away
3%62
5
Greenburgh24.1 mi away
3%55
6
Somers6 mi away
2%54
7
Mount Kisco10.9 mi away
2%49
8
Southeast5.2 mi away
2%49
9
White Plains22.6 mi away
2%47
10
Danbury, CT8.4 mi away
2%38
Everywhere elseother towns and states
40%872
The top trips

Where North Salem clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

69% of the jobs in North Salem pay over $3,333 a month

1,740 jobs are based in North Salem.

Jobs based in North SalemJobs North Salem residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms15%11%
Trade, transport & utilities12%15%
Services: health, schools, offices73%74%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less11%9%
$1,251–$3,333 a month21%14%
Over $3,333 a month69%77%

Who does it

29 or younger20%16%
30 to 5447%53%
55 and older33%31%
+8%

Jobs based in North Salem, 2014 → 2024: 1,614 → 1,740. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs North Salem’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through North Salem

On a workday 2,010 residents head out to work, 162 work right here, and 1,578 people come in from elsewhere.

2,010live here, work elsewhere
162live and work here
1,578work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,200
Workday4,700
5,200live here− 2,000head out to work+ 1,600come in to work= 4,700on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.80jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.80 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

How far

North Salem’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi60 miNew York City: 33% · 49.3 miBedford: 3% · 7.9 miMount Pleasant: 3% · 18.5 miGreenburgh: 3% · 24.1 miSomers: 2% · 6 miMount Kisco: 2% · 10.9 miSoutheast: 2% · 5.2 miWhite Plains: 2% · 22.6 miDanbury: 2% · 8.4 miNew York City 33%Bedford 3%Mount Pleasant 3%Greenburgh 3%Somers 2%North Salem
North SalemTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi478 residents
25%10–24 mi540 residents
44%25–50 mi950 residents
9%Over 50 mi203 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In North Salem, walking beats the bus

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, North Salem is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns, #296 of 758 in New York. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 11.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 32.9% across New York, on an EPA index of 7.0.

EPA walkability index 7.0 of 20 · typical NY town 6.3 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 51% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 11.1% of commuters · NY 32.9% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 92% of U.S. towns
New York towns we grade 758 towns#296 of 758
A−A−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,548 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 0% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 0% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 2.6 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 73% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

New York City79.0
North Salem2.6

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.5% of North Salem households have no vehicle (New York 29.2%, U.S. 8.4%). 10% of North Salem’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Among U.S. towns of 3,600 to 7,000, North Salem ranks 187th of 3,696 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%3%A+
2Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
3Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
…
11Lawrence NY6,847$170K3.5%3.9%7%A+
…
20Irvington NY6,533$173K1.6%2.1%5%A+
21Kings Point NY5,710$211K0.9%2.4%3%A+
…
185St. Paul Park MN5,396$101K5.0%1.7%3%A+
186Bayside WI4,331$160K5.1%2.7%3%A+
187North Salem NY5,181$179K3.1%2.7%7%A+
188Pequea Township PA6,372$109K4.1%0.0%6%A+
189Johnson AR3,684$96K2.2%1.2%1%A+
…
3,696Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%19%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of North Salem, the top three, the last and three more from New York.

Next door

Around North Salem: the bordering towns

The biggest share goes to Somers (2%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownNorth Salem workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
North Salem–A+A−40 min$178,750
Somers2%AA−36 min$169,894
Lewisborounder 2%AB+38 min$231,953
Southeast2%A−A34 min$110,815

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of North Salem’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in North Salem: questions

What is the median household income in North Salem?

$178,750 (±$28,908) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $85,974 across New York and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in North Salem?

3.1%, against 14.0% across New York and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from North Salem?

40 minutes each way on average, against 33 across New York and 26 nationally. 23% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in North Salem work?

7% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are New York City (33%, 49 mi), Bedford (3%, 8 mi), Mount Pleasant (3%, 18 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is North Salem walkable?

North Salem is more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns (Walkability A−): an EPA walkability index of 7.0 out of 20, and 11% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around North Salem without a car?

10% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 0% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from North Salem, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of North Salem

North Salem home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.