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Wahpeton North DakotaPhoto: Tim Kiser (w:User:Malepheasant) · CC BY-SA 2.5
Jobs & commute in Wahpeton

At 1.7%, unemployment in Wahpeton is lower than in 88% of U.S. towns

Wahpeton grades C+ for jobs and income and A for walkability. About two in five work in Wahpeton itself; outside it, Fargo draws the most (13%, 42 miles). The average commute, 18 minutes each way, matches the North Dakota norm.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Wahpeton and work: the main findings

Wahpeton’s biggest commute is a long one

The top workplace outside Wahpeton is Fargo, 42 miles away as the crow flies. 13% of working residents (458) make that trip; no town closer to home draws more of them. How far ↓

Many of the people who work in Wahpeton live in another state

Breckenridge, MN (12%) and Fergus Falls, MN (2%) are among the top places Wahpeton’s workers come from. Counting only the top ten home towns, 14% of the jobs here are held by people from out of state. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Wahpeton’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Wahpeton is better than 37% of U.S. towns, #19 of 23 in North Dakota. Unemployment holds Wahpeton’s grade up; job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 20% of U.S. towns).

Household income $62,750 (±$8,075) · ND $76,657 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 31% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.6% · ND 10.8% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 25% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 1.7% (±1.2) · ND 2.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 88% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 20% of U.S. towns
North Dakota towns we grade 23 towns#19 of 23
C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Wahpeton could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Wahpeton

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miFargo: 13% · 42.2 miBreckenridge: 7% · 1.4 miDwight Township: 5% · 5.3 miHankinson: 4% · 19.1 miWest Fargo: 4% · 42.9 miCenter Township: 3% · 4.2 miFergus Falls: 2% · 25.6 miGwinner: 2% · 50 miGrand Forks: 1% · 116 miFargo 13%Breckenridge 7%Dwight Township 5%Hankinson 4%West Fargo 4%Wahpeton
WahpetonTop destinations (size = commuters)
56%Under 10 mi1,939 residents
9%10–24 mi308 residents
23%25–50 mi796 residents
12%Over 50 mi428 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

Where Wahpeton goes to work

Breckenridge: 242 residents work here (7%)Fergus Falls: 65 residents work here (2%)FairmountWyndmereHankinson: 138 residents work here (4%)Gwinner: 64 residents work here (2%)WahpetonJamestownWest Fargo: 126 residents work here (4%)Grand Forks: 44 residents work here (1%)Fargo: 458 residents work here (13%)Connelly TownshipBreckenridge TownshipDwight Township: 188 residents work here (5%)Center Township: 98 residents work here (3%)FargoBreckenridgeDwight TownshipHankinsonWest FargoCenter TownshipWahpeton
1
Wahpeton (in town)right here
39%1,364
2
Fargo42.2 mi away
13%458
3
Breckenridge, MN1.4 mi away
7%242
4
Dwight Township5.3 mi away
5%188
5
Hankinson19.1 mi away
4%138
6
West Fargo42.9 mi away
4%126
7
Center Township4.2 mi away
3%98
8
Fergus Falls, MN25.6 mi away
2%65
9
Gwinner50 mi away
2%64
10
Grand Forks116 mi away
1%44
Everywhere elseother towns and states
20%689
The top trips

Where Wahpeton clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Wahpeton on a workday afternoon

On a workday 2,112 residents head out to work, 1,364 work right here, and 2,284 people come in from elsewhere.

2,112live here, work elsewhere
1,364live and work here
2,284work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,100
Workday8,300
8,100live here− 2,100head out to work+ 2,300come in to work= 8,300on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.05jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.05 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The 3,648 jobs based in Wahpeton

Jobs based in WahpetonJobs Wahpeton residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms27%31%
Trade, transport & utilities18%19%
Services: health, schools, offices54%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%25%
Over $3,333 a month57%59%

Who does it

29 or younger25%28%
30 to 5446%46%
55 and older29%25%
−6%

Jobs based in Wahpeton, 2013 → 2023: 3,878 → 3,648. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wahpeton’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 18 minutes to work from Wahpeton

A year of commuting
135 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wahpeton18 min
North Dakota18 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
7%

of Wahpeton workers work from home, vs 8% across North Dakota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Wahpeton gets to work
84%Drive alone
6%Carpool
8%Walk
1%Bike
1%Other

Share of the 4,074 commuters (the 7% who work from home are left out). Across North Dakota: 85% drive alone, <1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Wahpeton, walking beats the bus

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 9.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 4.2% across North Dakota, on an EPA index of 8.4.

EPA walkability index 8.4 of 20 · typical ND town 7.8 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 9.1% of commuters · ND 4.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 89% of U.S. towns
North Dakota towns we grade 23 towns#4 of 23
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 4,371 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 10.1% of Wahpeton households have no vehicle (North Dakota 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Wahpeton’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Wahpeton places 2,111th of 3,007 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 5,700 to 11,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
176Horace ND7,001$139K4.3%0.4%4%A+
…
1,148Watford City ND6,378$102K7.8%0.6%38%B+
…
2,109Clifton Heights PA6,835$71K15.6%17.1%4%C+
2,110Coral Hills MD9,756$69K18.3%8.5%<1%C+
2,111Wahpeton ND8,141$63K15.6%1.7%39%C+
2,112Fort Stockton TX8,027$85K21.0%2.2%31%C+
2,113Montrose VA8,285$50K19.9%4.2%1%C+
…
2,494Devils Lake ND7,333$43K21.8%1.7%53%C−
…
3,007Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wahpeton, the top three, the last and three more from North Dakota.

Next door

15% of Wahpeton works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Breckenridge (7%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Connelly Township8 min
Breckenridge Township13 min
Wahpeton18 min
Breckenridge20 min
Dwight Township21 min
Center Township30 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWahpeton workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Wahpeton–C+A18 min$62,750
Center Township3%——30 min—
Dwight Township5%——21 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Center Township and Dwight Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Wahpeton’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wahpeton: questions

What is the median household income in Wahpeton?

$62,750 (±$8,075) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $76,657 across North Dakota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wahpeton?

15.6%, against 10.8% across North Dakota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wahpeton?

18 minutes each way on average, against 18 across North Dakota and 26 nationally. 7% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wahpeton work?

39% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Fargo (13%, 42 mi), Breckenridge (7%, 1 mi), Dwight Township (5%, 5 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Wahpeton walkable?

Wahpeton is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 8.4 out of 20, and 9% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wahpeton without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 10% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wahpeton, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wahpeton

Wahpeton home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.