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BRIDGE 2024-05-07 Cape Fear Memorial Bridge Press Conf-831-155 (cropped)
North Carolina›New Hanover County
Photo: NCDOTcommunications · CC BY 2.0
Photo of Wilmington

Wilmington, NC · Photo: NCDOTcommunications · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

What is it like to live in Wilmington?

Wilmington is a city of 126,809, and it grades C− overall, 192nd among North Carolina's 286 graded towns. It is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns. The trade-offs: FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 94% of U.S. communities, with hurricanes at the top, and its police reported 516 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025, a higher rate per resident than 91% of U.S. towns. 49% of working residents work locally in Wilmington, where North Carolina’s towns sit at 6.8% and U.S. towns at 8%. Its National Register listings include Wilmington Historic and Archeological District and Wilmington National Cemetery. Only 28 of North Carolina’s 450 towns score lower on cost of living.

What makes Wilmington stand out

Where Wilmington beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

USS NORTH CAROLINA (BB-55) National Historic Landmark
USS NORTH CAROLINA (BB-55) National Historic Landmark · National Register of Historic Places
Wilmington’s story

Wilmington in pictures

USS NORTH CAROLINA (BB-55) National Historic Landmark is a National Historic Landmark, the National Register’s top tier.

Census counts: 1,689 in 1800, 115,451 in 2020. The archive holds 11 old photos and papers going back to 1807 and 3 maps from 1942 on.

22 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

Explore the history →

How Wilmington grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within North Carolina), ordered by how far Wilmington is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Nearby attractions

Fort Fisher and 10 more within 40 miles

Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Wilmington. Close and well known come first.

All 12 attractions →
Sources: National Park Service · ski areas © OpenSkiMap / OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata · Wikipedia readership · photos via Wikimedia Commons
Photo credits

Fort Fisher: Eric T. Gunther, CC BY 3.0 · Orton Plantation: AgnosticPreachersKid., CC BY-SA 3.0 · Brunswick Town: Brunswick1726, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Thalian Hall: Sanfranman59, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Moores Creek National Battlefield: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain

Getting set up

Moving to Wilmington: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Wilmington, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerDuke Energy15.2¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterCfpua-Wilmington water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpBy addressDay by addressTown site
SchoolsNew Hanover County SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn North Carolina you can register online until 25 days before Election Day, in person with same-day registration during the early voting period, or by mail (postmarked 25 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereNew Hanover County Board of ElectionsNew Hanover County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Aug 2025
ZIP codes28403, 28401, 28412, 2840928403 33% · 28401 17% · 28412 17% · 28409 17%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Wilmington.

Wilmington draws workers from Leland and beyond and is healthier than towns with similar incomes, but it carries more natural-hazard risk than most of North Carolina (mostly hurricanes).

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

About half of working residents work right in Wilmington

84,688 jobs are based in Wilmington, 1.8 for every working resident, so most of the people who work here commute in. The average commute takes 18.5 minutes, against 25.1 across North Carolina.

The average trip to work in Wilmington is 19 minutes. Since 2013, Wilmington has added 16,096 jobs, to 84,688 in 2023. 16% of residents live below the poverty line in Wilmington.

49%work in town
WilmingtonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work19 minutes24 minutes25 minutes
Work from home19%12%11%
Below the poverty line16%13%9.6%
Median household income$67,000$69,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Wilmington49%
Raleigh3%
Murraysville3%
Charlotte3%
Kings Grant2%
6 mi
median commute distance
84,688
jobs based in Wilmington
A job hub
jobs vs. working residents
A
Walkability grade: more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

SchoolsB

On state tests, Wilmington’s schools beat 63% of North Carolina districts

Its public schools are run by the New Hanover County Schools. Three of its 42 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

63%of NC districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Roland-Grise MiddleLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8878B+
John T Hoggard HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–122,082A
Isaac M Bear Early College High SchoolTop results in townGrades 9–12Grades 9–12260A+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within NC on state tests and graduation

SafetyD

For safety, Wilmington earns a D

Reported crimes fell from 4,902 to 4,213 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings.

Wilmington’s property crime rate is 28.9 per 1,000 residents. Wilmington reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 91% report less. Wilmington’s violent crime rate is 4 per 1,000 residents.

9%of U.S. towns report more crimeDSafety Grade
WilmingtonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)28.9 per 1,000 residents21.89.9
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)4 per 1,000 residents3.11.6

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Wilmington4
North Carolina3.3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Wilmington28.9
North Carolina18.1
U.S.15.5
9th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
31st
percentile among NC towns
516
violent crimes reported in 2025
3,697
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade D−

Hurricanes leads a very high hazard risk in Wilmington

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk higher than 85% of North Carolina towns, with expected losses of about $1,013 per resident a year; that rating is what its D− for hazard risk is built on. 469 flood insurance claims have been filed here, and 87 properties have flooded more than once.

Since 1983, 469 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Wilmington.

94risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
94Very high riskLowerHigher
HurricanesInland flooding
469
paid flood claims since 1983
11
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB−

Wilmington has set aside 4.2% of its land for conservation

17 miles of trail in 33 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Long Leaf Park, at 97 acres.

#100for trails in NC
WilmingtonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.3 miles per square mile0.20.4
Conserved land4.2%3.4%4.3%
4.2%
conserved · 1,412 of 33,788 acres
17 mi
of trails · 0.3 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Airlie Gardens1 mi52
2. Long Leaf Park0.9 mi97
3. Halyburton Park0.8 mi55

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HealthB+

Residents of Wilmington are healthier than 73% of U.S. towns

Against the 10,164 U.S. towns with household incomes like Wilmington’s, it is healthier than 92%, so its B+ isn’t only a matter of income.

Wilmington tracks North Carolina closely on all 32 CDC measures. 18% of Wilmington adults binge drink.

73%healthier than U.S. townsB+Health Grade
WilmingtonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)18%14%16%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)12%13%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)32%36%35%
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)12%14%14%
32 measures vs. North Carolina
0 better32 too close to call0 worse
Novant Health New Hanover Regional Medical Center
In Wilmington · emergency room
None
primary care, dental or mental-health shortage
65th
percentile among NC towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

HousingCost of living grade D

Wilmington’s typical home value is about $417K

The typical Wilmington home is worth about $417,000, about the same as a year ago, 25% above the North Carolina typical home.

$417KZillow home value
WilmingtonNorth Carolina townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home48%67%73%
Renters paying 30%+ of income on rent56%49%48%
Median rent$1,395 a month$1,084 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Wilmington$417K
North Carolina$332K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
64
days on market
97.6%
sale-to-list price
+0.2%
value change, 1 year
184
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Climate

Mild winters and hot summers in Wilmington

Wilmington has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. July afternoons reach 90°, January nights drop to 34° and snow is almost unheard of.

90°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter36–59°
Spring51–74°
Summer70–88°
Fall54–76°
Nov 20
typical first frost
Mar 19
typical last frost
+1.0°
vs. the 20th-century average
90°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Wilmington

20pages on Wilmington
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Wilmington

College town

12% of Wilmington is in college

3 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

22 places in Wilmington on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Wilmington

67 notable people were born in Wilmington.

See all 67 →

About Wilmington

City in North Carolina, United States

Official town website ↗

Wilmington is a port city in New Hanover County, North Carolina, United States. With a population of 115,451 as of the 2020 census, it is the eighth-most populous city in the state. The county seat of New Hanover County, it is the principal city of the Wilmington metropolitan area, which includes New Hanover, Brunswick, and Pender counties. As of 2023, the region had an estimated population of 467,337. Wilmington's residential area lies between the Cape Fear River and the Atlantic Ocean, and the city developed as a commercial port in the colonial era. The city was founded in the 1730s, preceded in its foundation in the area by Brunswick Town and Charles Towne. These two towns were abandoned…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
53 sq mi
Elevation
30 ft
ZIP code
28401, 28402, 28403
Area code
910

Wilmington’s neighbors

7 towns share a border with Wilmington.

Explore the map →

All 6 graded towns on its borders grade higher than its C−; Kings Grant (C+) is closest.

How the neighbors grade
TownNC rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Wilmington#192C−DDBB+
Hightsville——————
Silver Lake#129C+C—BB
Wrightsboro#68BB+—BB−
Kings Grant#133C+C+—BB
Ogden#64BC−—BA
Murraysville#77B−C+—BA
Myrtle Grove#44B+C—BA

Silver Lake, Wrightsboro, Kings Grant, Ogden, Murraysville and Myrtle Grove report no FBI crime data of their own. Hightsville isn’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Wilmington with a neighbor →

Questions about Wilmington

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Wilmington, NC a good place to live?

Wilmington grades C− overall, better than 21% of U.S. towns and #192 of 286 in North Carolina. It grades B+ for health, D for safety and B for schools. Hazard risk is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Wilmington, NC safe?

Within North Carolina, it does better than 31% of towns.

Is Wilmington, NC expensive?

Yes. That is 5.4 years of the area's median household income ($76,471 across the Wilmington, NC metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades D.

What is Wilmington, NC known for?

67 notable people were born here, including Ariana DeBose and Sugar Ray Leonard.